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2016-2017学年上学期高三课标第1-4期参及解析
Book 1 Units 1-2
参及部分解析
参
1-5 CBCBA 6-10ABABA
11-15 BCABB 16-20BACBB
21-25 ABACB 26-30DABCA
31-35 DBCDC 36-40EDGAF
41-45 CBADC 46-50BAADD
51-55 CABBD 56-60DABCC
61. have had 62. which / that
63. is .personally
65. different 66. them
67. to eat 68.adding
69. selection 70. with
短文改错:
71. ... run the restaurant ... the → a
72. ... every time when ... 去掉when
73. ... help out as usually.
usually→ usual
74. ... foreigners from Australian ...
Australian → Australia
75. Learned that they ...
Learned→ Learning
76. ... with simple English. with → in
77. ... some typical dish ... dish → dishes
78. ... time that I have ... have → had
79. ... proud of mine ... mine → me
80. ... encouraged me study ...
study前加to
One possible version:
Dear David,
I am writing to tell you my good news —I've won first prize in the National High School English Speaking Contest. I amso thankful for your help.
Since you taught us, I have becomeinterested in learning English. I spent most of my spare time reading Englishnovels and listening to English programmes as you suggested. My English readingand listening skills as well as my confidence gradually improved. When I signedup for the contest, you encouraged me and helped me prepare for it even at theweekend. That is why I stood out among the others. Thank you for yourencouragement and efforts again.
All the best,
Li Hua
部分解析
阅读理解:
A篇(兴趣与爱好)
本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一个女孩梦想成真的故事。
21. A。推理判断题。由第二段中的My love of the ocean took me to different types of work可知,Dana的爱好对她的工作影响最大。
22. B。细节理解题。由第三段末的Dana not only looks like a mermaid; she experiences what it is liketo swim like one too可知,Dana制作美人鱼的尾巴是因为她想像童话中的美人鱼一样游泳。
23. A。细节理解题。由第五段中的Dana knows how to swim with sea life ... safely interact with it可知,Dana作为海洋博物学者知道如何和海洋生物相处。
24. C。细节理解题。由最后一段中的By following your heart and offering the world your unique gifts ...The world needs you可知,Dana鼓励人们发挥自己的聪明才智努力实现梦想。
B篇(现代技术)
本文是说明文。文章介绍了一款适合跑步时戴的耳机。
25. B。细节理解题。由第二段末的This keeps your eardrum free to hear everything else及第四段末的This keeps your ear free todelight in other sounds可知,这款耳机可以使用户在听音乐的同时听到外界的声音。
26. D。细节理解题。由倒数第三段中的One friend expressed concerns about missing the ability to get lostin the music as you might be distracted by other noises可知。
27. A。细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的For me, probably the biggest problem is the price ... aren't exactlycheap可知,作者认为这款耳机太贵。
28. B。写作目的题。由第二段开头的An updated pair of headphones, called AfterShokz, aim to do better及最后一段可知,本文旨在介绍一款新型耳机。
C篇(学校生活)
本文是议论文。出于安全考虑,越来越多的儿童游戏在操场上被禁止。
29. C。细节理解题。由第二段可知,英国斗牛犬游戏的胜利者是没有被“斗牛犬”捉到的儿童。
30. A。细节理解题。由第三段中的a horse chestnut attached to a thick piece of string that goesthrough the middle of the nut and is knotted underneath可知。
31. D。推理判断题。由第五段中的Sometimes the reasons are strange and perhaps not actually true. Forexample ... 可推断,作者对这种认识表示怀疑。
32. B。细节理解题。由最后一段中的these activities are often not attractive to the kids可知,轻触式橄榄球不太受孩子们欢迎。
D篇(周围的环境)
本文是应用文。文章包括一则出租房屋的广告和一封关于这则广告的邮件。
33. C。细节理解题。由邮件中的it does have parking, unlike our current office可知。
34. D。推理判断题。由广告中的$ 1,750 / month. First month's rent and security deposit equal toone month's rent required to move in可知,在搬进广告中的办公室之前,Marilyn和Paul需支付第一个月的房租和等额的押金共3500美元。
35. C。细节理解题。由邮件中的Sent: Tuesday, October 3及Try and get one for tomorrow if you can可知,Paul想周三去看广告中的办公室。
七选五:
话题:文学
本文是说明文。文章给出了一些写作方面的建议。
36. E。E项中的that指代上文的问句what response do I want toget?你想要得到的回应取决于所写的是什么内容。
37. D。D项与上文的If you can't,it's probably because you're not really sure of exactly what you want to say相呼应。
38. G。G项是对上文关于写作时应避免重复的建议的补充说明。
39. A。第一点建议强调了写作时要注意写作对象是谁;且下文的them指读者。据此可推断,A项恰当。
40. F。F项与下文的And ofcourse, the wrong choice can do quite the opposite!相呼应。
完形填空:
话题:学校生活
本文是记叙文。文章讲述了小学五年级老师关心和鼓励作者的故事。
41. C。由上文的I failed third grade that year可知,作者第二次才勉强读完三年级。make it成功做到某事。
42. B。由第一段中讲述的作者读了两次三年级,侥幸通过四年级的不光彩经历可推断,作者“确信(convinced)”自己没有其他孩子聪明。
43. A。作者自认为自己不够聪明,“然而(However)”,老师很快对他产生了好感。
44. D。由下文的reading was my favorite可知,在学校所有“科目(subjects)”中,作者最喜欢阅读课。
45. C。由下文的If you can understand what you're reading, you'll ... than most kids可推断,老师鼓励喜欢阅读的作者“保持(keep)”阅读的习惯。
46. B。老师鼓励作者如果他能理解所读内容,他就会比绝大多数孩子“聪明(smarter)”。
47. A。有留级经历的作者在老师的鼓励下大量阅读之后渐渐开始“喜欢(like)”学校生活。
48. A。由下文的a Christmas party可推断,那年“12月份(December)”学校举办了圣诞派对。
49. D。学校为学生家长和社区成员举办圣诞派对,而作者和他的兄弟却没有家人可以“邀请(invite)”。
50. D。由下文的I was deeply moved可推断,作者“意识到(realizing)”圣诞派对时老师来看自己。
51. C。由上文的I was deeply moved可推断,因为感受到了老师的关心,那个圣诞节成了作者人生当中“最快乐的(happiest)”圣诞节。
52. A。由下文的I lost all touch with my teacher可推断,毕业后作者和他的兄弟“搬走了(moved)”。
53. B。作者出差期间“顺便拜访了(dropped by)”曾经就读的小学。
54. B。由上文的Charlotte Avenue Elementary School可推断,作者当时正朝着老师的“办公室(office)”走去。
55. D。由上文的I was walking toward her ... when she came out into the hallway andsaid, “Terry!”可推断,在听到多年未见的恩师呼唤自己的名字时,作者感觉自己似乎“从未(never)”离开过。
56. D。由下文的and I call Ms. Jambard at least once a year可推断,在那次见面之后,作者和老师一直保持“联系(touch)”。
57. A。上文讲到老师鼓励学习不好的作者坚持读书,作者因此喜欢上了学校生活。据此可推断,老师给了作者“信心(confidence)”。
58. B。因为有了信心,作者在工程领域有了“成功的(successful)”事业。
59. C。60. C。作者不知道老师是否意识到她对作者的“帮助(helped)”有多大,但是作者将永远不会忘记老师的“好意(kindness)”和对自己的信心。
语法填空:
61. have had。考查现在完成时。由So far可知此处应用现在完成时,故填havehad。
62. which / that。考查关系词。设空处引导定语从句修饰evenings,且在从句中作主语,故填which / that。
63. is。考查主谓一致。设空处表示一般情况且主语是第三人称单数,故填is。
. personally。考查副词。设空处修饰动词like,故填副词personally。
65. different。考查形容词。设空处修饰名词types,故填形容词different。
66. them。考查代词。设空处指代上文提到的different types of tea,且作介词的宾语,故填them。
67. to eat。考查动词不定式的用法。easy to do sth.是常用搭配,意为“做某事容易”;people 与eat之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故填toeat。
68. adding。考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法。设空处作介词before的宾语,故填adding。
69. selection。考查名词。设空处有不定冠词限定,故填名词selection。
70. with。考查介词。decorate ... with ...意为“用……装饰……”。