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mess的语法

2022-12-05 来源:意榕旅游网

mess的词语用法是:v.(动词)mess的基本意思是“弄乱”,指与原来相比,把事物弄得没有了一定的顺序,也可表示“弄脏”,引申可表示为“粗鲁地对待”。mess的意思是n.混乱;混杂;脏乱;一份食品;粪便;(军队的)食堂;v.弄糟;弄乱;妨碍。mess过去式:messed;过去分词:messed;现在分词:messing;第三人称单数:messes。

一、详尽释义点此查看mess的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 食堂
  2. 伙食,一份食品,杂食,大杂烩
  3. 集体用膳人员,伙食团
  4. 混乱,纷乱
  5. 困境
  6. 足够一顿吃的量
  7. 肮脏,污秽
  8. 脏乱的东西
  9. 混合饲料
  10. 过失,错误
  11. 会餐
v.(动词)
  1. 弄脏,弄乱,使不整洁
  2. 干预,干扰,干涉,妨碍,打扰
  3. (把事情)弄糟,搞乱,毁坏,使紊乱,使混乱,陷入混乱
  4. (瞎)摆弄,玩弄
  5. 为...配给食物,给...供膳,集体用膳,使就餐,准备伙食
  6. 粗暴地对待,殴打
  7. 鬼混,无所事事,闲荡
  8. 随地便溺
  9. 毫不费力,不费吹灰之力,轻而易举
  10. 胡闹,瞎闹,胡乱地处理
  11. 逍遥自在地做事
  12. 勾搭,调情
  13. 多管闲事,插手

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vi. & vt. 弄脏; 弄乱 make a mess of; put into disorder or confusion
  2. vi. & vt. (粗鲁地)对待 treat sb roughly or inconsiderately
n.(名词)
  1. [S][U]杂乱,脏乱; 脏东西 (a state of) untidiness or dirt
  2. [S]不整洁〔乱七八糟〕的人〔事〕 sb or sth untidy, disordered, etc.
  3. [U][C]粪便 a quantity of animal feces

三、词典解释

1.脏乱;凌乱;不整洁
If you say that something isa mess orin a mess, you think that it is in an untidy state.

mess的解释

e.g. The house is amess...
屋里一片狼藉。
e.g. The wrong shampoo can leave curly hair in a tangledmess...
不合适的洗发水会使卷发纠结成乱糟糟的一团。

2.困境;麻烦;混乱
If you say that a situation isa mess, you mean that it is full of trouble or problems. You can also say that something isin a mess .

e.g. I've made such amess of my life.
我把自己的生活弄得一团糟。
e.g. ...the many reasons why the economy is in such amess...
经济陷入如此困境的众多原因

3.(意外滴落的)液体(或黏稠物)
A mess is something liquid or sticky that has been accidentally dropped on something.

e.g. Finally, making a dreadfulmess, they devour the fruit...
最后,他们狼吞虎咽地吃起了水果,果汁滴得到处都是。
e.g. I'll clear up themess later.
我呆会儿会把滴落的水擦干净。

4.(军队的)餐厅,食堂
Themess at a military base or military barracks is the building in which members of the armed forces can eat or relax.

e.g. ...a party at the officers'mess...
在军官餐厅举行的聚会
e.g. He hurried to theMess to find the control officer.
他匆忙赶到餐厅去找指挥官。

相关词组:mess aroundmess upmess with

四、例句

The local economy is now in a mess.

当地的经济现在很混乱。

The heavy rain made a great mess of the garden.

这场大雨把花园搞得一团糟。

The room was in a terrible mess.

房间里脏乱不堪。

He caught a large mess of fish.

他捕到足够饱餐一顿的鱼。

Who will clean up the cat's mess in the bedroom?

谁去清除卧室里的猫屎?

The party will be held in the officers' mess.

聚会将在军官食堂举行。

I am ask to organize the trip, but I mess it up.

大家要我组织这次旅游, 可是我把事情搞糟了。

I've sorted out the books; now don't mess them up again.

我已经把书整理好了,请不要再把它们弄乱。

You'd better not mess in the affairs of others.

你最好不要干涉他人的事情。

五、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
mess about (v.+adv.)
    粗鲁地对待 treat sb roughly or inconsiderately
    mess about

    Stop messing about and listen to me.

    别再胡闹了,听我说。

    Go on with your work and stop messing about .

    继续干活,别胡闹了。

    Tell the boy to stop messing about upstairs.

    告诉那孩子别在楼上胡闹。

    mess sth ⇔ about

    Don't mess about my bags.

    不要乱弄我的书包。

    Tradition is not to be messed about.

    传统不能胡乱更改。

    mess sb ⇔ about

    Don't mess me about,I want the money you promised me .

    别欺负我,我要你答应给我的钱。

    He said he was 70 years old, and had never been messed about by anybody before.

    他说他今年70岁了,生平从未被粗鲁地对待过。

mess about with (v.+adv.+prep.)
    胡闹; 玩弄 spend time lazily; cause disorder to sth
    mess about with sb/sth

    She didn't want you coming and messing about with things.

    她不愿意你来瞎胡闹。

    She spent the day just messing about with her friends.

    她一整天都和朋友无所事事地在一起。

    Don't mess about with sharp knives.

    不要摆弄锋利的刀子。

mess around (v.+adv.)
    游荡 spend time lazily
    mess around

    He is always messing around doing nothing.

    他老是东游西荡,无所事事。

mess up (v.+adv.)
    弄乱 put into disorder or confusion
    mess up

    He got another chance and didn't want to mess up again.

    他又获一次机会,这次他再也不愿把事情弄糟了。

    mess sth ⇔ up

    She messed up her new dress with blue ink.

    蓝墨水弄脏了她的新衣服。

    Don't mess up my clean floor.

    不要把我干净的地板弄脏了。

    Don't mess up the room.

    别把房间弄脏。

    His divorce has really messed his life up.

    离婚已把他的生活真正扰乱了。

    If he undertakes anything he always messes it up.

    不管他做什么事,总是办得很糟。

    He didn't want to mess up the situation.

    他不想把事情弄糟。

    The late arrival of the train messed up all our plans.

    火车晚点打乱了我们所有的计划。

mess with (v.+prep.)
    乱搞 put into disorder with
用作名词(n.)
make a mess of
    扰乱,弄乱spoil; ruin

六、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+副词~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~介词+~

七、词义辨析

confusion,disorder,disturbance,mess,chaos
  • 这些名词均表示事物的混乱状态。
  • confusion指东西搅混在一起,凌乱得难以辨认;也可指思想混乱,以致无法进行正常的思维活动。
  • disorder正式用词,含义广泛。指事物因失去原有的秩序而造成混乱;也可指社会中的动乱或骚乱。
  • disturbance主要指社会中政治性的动乱、骚乱;也可指个人或少数人的闹事。
  • mess语气强,口语中较常用的非正式用词。指既混乱又肮脏,尤指人思想混乱或外表不整洁。
  • chaos着重指令人无能为力或感到绝望的混乱状态。突出没有很好的组织。
  • mess的相关近义词

    confusedirtymuddleconfusiondisordermuddle

    mess的相关临近词

    messagemesonMessiMesseMessoMessaMesseamessupMessihmessagMessalMesser

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