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surround的第三人称单数

2022-12-05 来源:意榕旅游网

surround的第三人称单数是:surrounds。surround的例句是用作及物动词(vt.)The house was surrounded by high walls.房子的四周有高墙。surround的读音是英[sə'raʊnd];美[sə'raʊnd]。

一、详尽释义点此查看surround的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 围绕物
  2. 地毯周围与墙之间的地板
  3. 外围物
  4. 铺在地毯周围的东西
  5. 围猎
  6. 隔离带
  7. 饰边
  8. 周围
v.(动词)
  1. 包围
  2. 围绕
  3. 圈住
  4. 围困
  5. 使垂手可得
  6. 大量供给
  7. 围住
  8. 簇拥
  9. 浸浴
  10. 置身于
  11. 蒙上
  12. 照料
  13. 兜圈子
  14. 环绕
  15. 与…紧密相关
  16. 喜欢结交

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 包围 be or go around on every side

三、词典解释

1.围绕;环绕
If a person or thingis surrounded by something, that thing is situated all around them.

e.g. The small churchyard was surrounded by a rusted wrought-iron fence...
不大的教堂墓地周边围着一圈生锈的熟铁栅栏。
e.g. The shell surrounding the egg has many important functions.
蛋壳有许多重要的功能。

2.包围;围住
If youare surrounded by soldiers or police, they spread out so that they are in positions all the way around you.

e.g. When the car stopped in the town square it was surrounded by soldiers and militiamen...
当汽车停在城镇广场时立刻被士兵和民兵包围了。
e.g. He tried to run away but gave up when he found himself surrounded...
他试图逃跑,但发现已被包围时只好放弃了这个念头。

3.与…密切相关;围绕
The circumstances, feelings, or ideas whichsurround something are those that are closely associated with it.

e.g. The decision had been agreed in principle before today's meeting, but some controversy surrounded it...
该决定在今天的会议之前就已达成原则上的共识,但围绕这一决定还存在一些争议。
e.g. Once the euphoria surrounding this victory subsides, reality must return.
这场胜利的喜悦退去后,人们将不得不回归现实。

4.喜欢结交(某类人);确保身边总有(某类东西)
If yousurround yourself with certain people or things, you make sure that you have a lot of them near you all the time.

surround的解释

e.g. He had made it his business tosurround himself with a hand-picked group of bright young officers...
他总会亲手挑选一批聪明而年轻的军官常伴他左右。
e.g. They love being surrounded by familiar possessions.
他们喜欢身边都是自己熟悉的物品。

5.(壁炉等的)边饰,围饰
Thesurround of something such as a fireplace is the border, wall, or shelves around it.

surround的意思

e.g. ...a small fireplace with a cast-ironsurround.
有铸铁边饰的小壁炉

6.周围的事物;环境
Yoursurrounds are yoursurroundings .

e.g. The entire team enjoyed hot showers in the spacious surrounds of a new, modern village hall.
全队都在新建的现代化村会所的宽敞洗浴间享受了热水淋浴。

四、例句

The house was surrounded by high walls.

房子的四周有高墙。

They have surrounded the town with troops.

他们出动军队包围了该城。

Trees surround the pond.

树木围绕着池塘。

This old fireplace has a very attractive surround.

这个老壁炉有个非常引人注目的围绕物。

He's not very well tuned in to his surround.

他和周围的环境有些格格不入。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The workers surrounded them, pumping their hands enthusiastically, congratulating them.
    工人们围住了他们,热情地握住他们的手,向他们祝贺。
  2. Immediately the soldiers surrounded him and his son.
    士兵们立即将他和他的儿子围住。
  3. All his family surrounded his death bed.
    他临终前,全家人都围在他的床边。
  4. The firemen surrounded the burning building.
    消防队员包围了熊熊燃烧的建筑物。
  5. The police surrounded the house.
    警察包围了那座房子。
  6. Then he sent a unit to surround Longli southeast of Guiyang.
    于是他派遣了一支部队去围住贵阳东南的龙里。
  7. A wall surrounds the garden.
    一座土墙围绕着这座花园。
  8. A picket fence surrounds the yard.
    一道尖桩栅栏圈住了院子。
  9. A high wall surrounded the prison camp.
    一道高墙围住了战俘集中营。
  10. A mosquito-netting completely surrounds our bed.
    一顶蚊帐把我们的床完全围住了。
  11. Complete secrecy surrounded the meeting.
    会议在绝密中进行。
  12. 1
  13. The enemy was surrounded ring upon ring.
    敌人陷入重重包围。
  14. The bandits were surrounded on three sides.
    匪徒们已处于三面包围之中。
其他
  1. This made top news in the surrounding countryside.
    这成了这一带农村的头等新闻。
  2. The town's water comes from the surrounding hills.
    这个城镇的水是从周围的小山上流来的。
  3. Our area is a hilly area surrounded on three sides by mountains.
    我们这儿是一个山区,三面都是大山。
  4. There we saw a house surrounded with trees.
    在那儿,我们看见一所房子,四周都是树。

六、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
surround, circle, encompass, environ, gird, girdle, hem, ring
  • 这组词的共同含义是“围绕”。其区别是:
  • surround指成环状包围,有时也指形成某种环境或边界; environ强调永久或长期地被包围; circle强调合围成一个实在的封圈,也指环绕某物、某处运行; encompass指出于保护、尊敬或敌视等动机把某人或某地包围起来; gird指围成一道牢固或不可突破的屏障; girdle则暗示形成带状围绕; ring指围成一个圈。
  • surround的相关近义词

    encloseencircleenvelopenfoldborderbesiegehem inmantleedgewrapmountedgingencompassembraceframesettingrimencaselay siege togirdcirclebesetblanketcircumscribesiegecompasscorralinwebconfineboundcircumventwallenvironsenvironskirtpalisadesurroundingssmotherringfencefence inenvironmentbeleaguer

    surround的相关临近词

    surroundingssurrogatesurroundedsurroundingsurrounded bySurround rocksurround ratiosurround soundsurround videosurround tapesSurrounding taxsurrounded with

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