surround详尽意思

1. 围绕物
2. 地毯周围与墙之间的地板
3. 外围物
4. 铺在地毯周围的东西
5. 围猎
6. 隔离带
7. 饰边
8. 边
9. 周围

1. 包围
2. 围绕
3. 圈住
4. 围困
5. 围
6. 使垂手可得
7. 大量供给
8. 围住
9. 簇拥
10. 浸浴
11. 置身于
12. 蒙上
13. 照料
14. 兜圈子
15. 环绕
16. 与…紧密相关
17. 喜欢结交

1. the area in which something exists or lives;

   "the country--the flat agricultural surround"
   

1. extend on all sides of simultaneously; encircle;

   "The forest surrounds my property"
   

2. envelop completely;

   "smother the meat in gravy"
   

3. surround so as to force to give up;

   "The Turks besieged Vienna"
   

4. surround with a wall in order to fortify

1.围绕;环绕
If a person or thingis surrounded by something, that thing is situated all around them.

e.g. The small churchyard was surrounded by a rusted wrought-iron fence...
不大的教堂墓地周边围着一圈生锈的熟铁栅栏。
e.g. The shell surrounding the egg has many important functions.
蛋壳有许多重要的功能。

2.包围;围住
If youare surrounded by soldiers or police, they spread out so that they are in positions all the way around you.

e.g. When the car stopped in the town square it was surrounded by soldiers and militiamen...
当汽车停在城镇广场时立刻被士兵和民兵包围了。
e.g. He tried to run away but gave up when he found himself surrounded...
他试图逃跑，但发现已被包围时只好放弃了这个念头。

3.与…密切相关;围绕
The circumstances, feelings, or ideas whichsurround something are those that are closely associated with it.

e.g. The decision had been agreed in principle before today's meeting, but some controversy surrounded it...
该决定在今天的会议之前就已达成原则上的共识，但围绕这一决定还存在一些争议。
e.g. Once the euphoria surrounding this victory subsides, reality must return.
这场胜利的喜悦退去后，人们将不得不回归现实。

4.喜欢结交(某类人);确保身边总有(某类东西)
If yousurround yourself with certain people or things, you make sure that you have a lot of them near you all the time.

surround的解释

e.g. He had made it his business tosurround himself with a hand-picked group of bright young officers...
他总会亲手挑选一批聪明而年轻的军官常伴他左右。
e.g. They love being surrounded by familiar possessions.
他们喜欢身边都是自己熟悉的物品。

5.(壁炉等的)边饰，围饰
Thesurround of something such as a fireplace is the border, wall, or shelves around it.

surround的意思

e.g. ...a small fireplace with a cast-ironsurround.
有铸铁边饰的小壁炉

6.周围的事物;环境
Yoursurrounds are yoursurroundings .

e.g. The entire team enjoyed hot showers in the spacious surrounds of a new, modern village hall.
全队都在新建的现代化村会所的宽敞洗浴间享受了热水淋浴。

surround by〔with〕 (v.+prep.)

以…环绕〔包围…〕 encircle (sth or sb) with (sth or things)
surround sb/sth by〔with〕 sb/sth

He likes to surround himself by beautiful things.

他喜欢生活在美丽的环境中。

The original builders surrounded the city with a wall.

最初的建设者们在该城的周围修起了城墙。

They have surrounded the town with troops.

他们出动军队包围了该城。

They surrounded the sick girl with every comfort.

他们尽力使那个生病的女孩感到舒适。

The film star was immediately surrounded by a crowd of young people.

那位电影明星立即被一群年轻人围住了。

He was surrounded by the smiling faces of his friends.

他到处受到朋友的笑脸相迎。

In England they were surrounded by esteem and sympathy.

他们在英国到处受到尊重和同情。

The harbour is surrounded by trees.

这个海湾四周都是树。

The prison is surrounded by a high wall.

监狱由一堵高墙环绕。

Each bamboo house was surrounded by a thriving orchard.

每座竹楼周围都是茂密的果园。

The house was surrounded by a large garden with a rockery.

一个有假山的大花园围绕着这栋房子。

He is surrounded by danger.

他四面都有危险。

She was always surrounded with fashionable friends.

她周围总是围着许多爱赶时髦的朋友。

The county town is surrounded with walls.

这县城四周围着城墙。

It was surrounded with heaps of combustible materials.

它周围是一堆易燃物质。

We are surrounded with comforts.

我们生活在安逸之中。

We are surrounded with dangers.

我们危机四伏。

• A small photograph in a golden oval surround.

  出自：B. Vine

• She stood surrounded by colleagues and admirers.

  出自：E. L. Doctorow

• A wide porch..surrounded the whole house.

  出自：B. Head

• If her husband had surrounded her with love and trust, Georgie might have been..more relaxed.

  出自：fig.

• There is still a conspiracy of silence surrounding death.

  出自：A. Taylor

surround, circle, encompass, environ, gird, girdle, hem, ring

这组词的共同含义是“围绕”。其区别是：

surround指成环状包围,有时也指形成某种环境或边界; environ强调永久或长期地被包围; circle强调合围成一个实在的封圈,也指环绕某物、某处运行; encompass指出于保护、尊敬或敌视等动机把某人或某地包围起来; gird指围成一道牢固或不可突破的屏障; girdle则暗示形成带状围绕; ring指围成一个圈。