您的当前位置:首页正文

clean过去式

2022-12-05 来源:意榕旅游网

clean的过去式是:cleaned。clean的例句是用作形容词(adj.)You must keep your clothes clean.你必须保持衣着整洁。clean的读音是英[kliːn];美[kliːn]。

一、详尽释义点此查看clean的详细内容

adj.(形容词)
  1. 清白的
  2. 干净的,清洁的,爱干净的
  3. 干净利落的
  4. 纯洁的,无色情的,不淫猥的
  5. 完全的,彻底的,十足的
  6. 无放射性尘埃的,未染污的
  7. 巧妙的,高明的
  8. 正直的,正派的
  9. 光明正大的,不作弊的
  10. 未使用过的
adv.(副词)
  1. 干净地,清洁地,整洁地,整齐地
  2. 彻底地,完全地,全然地,整个地,全部,统统,十分
  3. 巧妙地,熟练地
  4. 干净利落地,一干二净
  5. 一古脑儿地
  6. 径直
  7. 全盘招供,和盘托出
  8. 纯洁地
n.(名词)
  1. 打扫,去垢,清扫,清洁
  2. 击球员以安全打把垒上全部跑垒员带回本垒得分
v.(动词)
  1. 扫除,(被)打扫,把...收拾干净,被弄干净,使...干净,变干净,清洁,清理,搞清洁卫生,做清洁工作,打扫房屋
  2. 弄清楚
  3. 洗涤
  4. 把...擦干净,擦亮
  5. 收清
  6. 搬空
  7. 除去…的灰尘,去除...的污垢,为...清除污物
  8. 清除内脏
  9. 清除不必要的人,裁减
  10. 使净化
  11. 使成为空(白)的,出空,剥光
  12. 把鱼去鳞,把(鸡)去毛开膛
  13. 使输得精光,使一文不名
  14. 耗尽(常与out连用)
  15. 提铃至胸
  16. 下蹲翻

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. a weightlift in which the barbell is lifted to shoulder height and then jerked overhead
Adjective:
  1. free from dirt or impurities; or having clean habits;

    "children with clean shining faces"
    "clean white shirts"
    "clean dishes"
    "a spotlessly clean house"
    "cats are clean animals"

  2. free of restrictions or qualifications;

    "a clean bill of health"
    "a clear winner"

  3. (of sound or color) free from anything that dulls or dims;

    "efforts to obtain a clean bass in orchestral recordings"
    "clear laughter like a waterfall"
    "clear reds and blues"
    "a light lilting voice like a silver bell"

  4. free from impurities;

    "clean water"
    "fresh air"

  5. (of a record) having no marks of discredit or offense;

    "a clean voting record"
    "a clean driver's license"

  6. ritually clean or pure
  7. not spreading pollution or contamination; especially radioactive contamination;

    "a clean fuel"
    "cleaner and more efficient engines"
    "the tactical bomb is reasonably clean"

  8. (of behavior or especially language) free from objectionable elements; fit for all observers;

    "good clean fun"
    "a clean joke"

  9. free from sepsis or infection;

    "a clean (or uninfected) wound"

  10. morally pure;

    "led a clean life"

  11. (of a manuscript) having few alterations or corrections;

    "fair copy"
    "a clean manuscript"

  12. (of a surface) not written or printed on;

    "blank pages"
    "fill in the blank spaces"
    "a clean page"
    "wide white margins"

  13. exhibiting or calling for sportsmanship or fair play;

    "a clean fight"
    "a sporting solution of the disagreement"
    "sportsmanlike conduct"

  14. without difficulties or problems;

    "a clean test flight"

  15. thorough and without qualification;

    "a clean getaway"
    "a clean sweep"
    "a clean break"

  16. not carrying concealed weapons
  17. free from clumsiness; precisely or deftly executed;

    "he landed a clean left on his opponent's cheek"
    "a clean throw"
    "the neat exactness of the surgeon's knife"

  18. free of drugs;

    "after a long dependency on heroin she has been clean for 4 years"

Adverb:
  1. completely; used as intensifiers;

    "clean forgot the appointment"
    "I'm plumb (or plum) tuckered out"

  2. in conformity with the rules or laws and without fraud or cheating;

    "they played fairly"

Verb:
  1. make clean by removing dirt, filth, or unwanted substances from;

    "Clean the stove!"
    "The dentist cleaned my teeth"

  2. remove unwanted substances from, such as feathers or pits;

    "Clean the turkey"

  3. clean and tidy up the house;

    "She housecleans every week"

  4. clean one's body or parts thereof, as by washing;

    "clean up before you see your grandparents"
    "clean your fingernails before dinner"

  5. be cleanable;

    "This stove cleans easily"

  6. deprive wholly of money in a gambling game, robbery, etc.;

    "The other players cleaned him completely"

  7. remove all contents or possession from, or empty completely;

    "The boys cleaned the sandwich platters"
    "The trees were cleaned of apples by the storm"

  8. remove while making clean;

    "Clean the spots off the rug"

  9. remove unwanted substances from
  10. remove shells or husks from;

    "clean grain before milling it"

三、词典解释

1.干净的;洁净的;无污迹的
Something that isclean is free from dirt or unwanted marks.

e.g. He wore his cleanest slacks, aclean shirt and a navy blazer...
他穿着他最干净的便裤,洁净的衬衫和藏青色上装。
e.g. Disease has not been a problem becauseclean water is available...
不必担心会生病,因为能喝上干净水。

2.(人或动物)讲卫生的,爱干净的
You say that people or animals areclean when they keep themselves or their surroundings clean.

3.(燃料或化学作用)无害的,无污染的,清洁的
Aclean fuel or chemical process does not create many harmful or polluting substances.

clean

e.g. Fans of electric cars say they areclean, quiet and economical.
电动汽车迷们说,电动车清洁、无噪音而且经济。

cleanly
Manufacturers are working with new fuels to find one that burns more cleanly than petrol.
制造商在试验各种新燃料,希望找到一种比汽油更清洁的燃料。

4.清洗;清除;擦拭;擦洗
If youclean something orclean dirt off it, you make it free from dirt and unwanted marks, for example by washing or wiping it. If somethingcleans easily, it is easy to clean.

e.g. Her father cleaned his glasses with a paper napkin...
她父亲用纸巾把眼镜擦干净。
e.g. It took half an hour toclean the orange powder off the bath...
花了半个钟头才把浴缸上的柑橘粉擦洗掉。

5.打扫,清扫(房间、房屋)
If youclean a room or house, you make the inside of it and the furniture in it free from dirt and dust.

e.g. With them also lived Mary Burinda, who cooked and cleaned...
和他们同住的还有玛丽·伯琳达,她负责做饭和打扫卫生。
e.g. She got up early and cleaned the flat.
她早早就起了床,把公寓打扫干净。

cleaning
I do the cleaning myself.
我自己动手打扫卫生。

6.(书籍、笑话、生活方式)文明的,不淫秽的,不下流的
If you describe something such as a book, joke, or lifestyle asclean, you think that they are not sexually immoral or offensive.

e.g. They're trying to showclean, wholesome, decent movies...
他们尽量播放文明、健康、正派的电影。
e.g. Flirting is goodclean fun...
打情骂俏无伤大雅,还别有一番趣味。

7.(名声、履历)无污点的,清白的
If someone has aclean reputation or record, they have never done anything illegal or wrong.

clean的翻译

e.g. Accusations of tax evasion have tarnished hisclean image...
避税的指控使他的清白形象蒙污。
e.g. You can hire these from most car hire firms, provided you have aclean driving licence.
只要你的驾照没有违规记录,就可以从多数租车公司租到这些车。

8.(比赛或打斗)无舞弊行为的,公平的,不违规的
Aclean game or fight is carried out fairly, according to the rules.

e.g. He called for aclean fight in the election and an end to 'negative campaigning'...
他呼吁选举中进行公平竞争,结束“负面竞选”。
e.g. It was aclean match, well refereed.
比赛没有舞弊行为,裁判很公正。

cleanly
The game had been cleanly fought.
比赛双方严守规则。

9.(口味、气味或色彩)淡雅的,清新的,明快的
If you describe a flavour, smell, or colour asclean, you like it because it is light and fresh.

clean的近义词

e.g. ...the fresh,clean smell of the sea...
大海清新舒爽的气味
e.g. Soft tones of blue and grey create aclean, bright look.
蓝色和灰色的柔和色调营造出明快、亮丽的视觉感观。

10.(纸张)空白的,无字迹的
Aclean sheet of paper has no writing or drawing on it.

e.g. Take aclean sheet of paper and down the left-hand side make a list.
拿张白纸,在左下方列个单子。

11.(结束、开始)完全的,干脆的
If you make aclean break or start, you end a situation completely and start again in a different way.

e.g. She wanted to make aclean break from her mother and father.
她想和父母一刀两断。

12.(用于加强语气)完全,彻底
Clean is used to emphasize that something was done completely.

e.g. It burnedclean through the seat of my overalls...
它把我工装裤屁股那块烧透了。
e.g. The thief gotclean away with the money...
那个贼拿着钱逃之夭夭了。

13.(形状)规则的,简洁的,边缘平滑的
Aclean shape is simple and regular, with definite, smooth edges.

e.g. He admires theclean lines of Shaker furniture...
他欣赏夏克家具流畅的线条。
e.g. The drill should be slowly rotated to ensure aclean hole.
钻头必须缓慢转动,以保证钻孔平整光滑。

cleanly
Cut horizontally and cleanly through the stem.
沿水平方向整齐地锯断树干。

14.(动作)干脆利落的,快速无误的
You can describe an action asclean to indicate that it is carried out simply and quickly without mistakes.

e.g. They were more concerned about the dogs' welfare than aclean getaway...
他们更加关心那些狗的安危,而非自己如何干净利落地脱身。
e.g. Paul had arrested countless men like this one before and was expecting aclean, quick job.
此前,保罗逮捕过无数个这样的家伙,他估计这次能手到擒来。

cleanly
I struck the ball cleanly and my shot was on target.
我干脆利落地击球,命中了目标。

15.坦白承认;和盘托出
If youcome clean about something that you have been keeping secret, you admit it or tell people about it.

e.g. It would be better if you comeclean about it and let her know what kind of man she is seeing.
你最好一五一十地告诉她,让她知道她正在交往的那个男人是个什么货色。

16. toclean up your act -> see act
aclean bill of health -> see bill
to make aclean breast of it -> see breast
to keep your noseclean -> see nose
aclean slate -> see slate
to wipe the slateclean -> see slate
aclean sweep -> see sweep
clean as a whistle -> see whistle

相关词组:clean outclean upclean up after

四、例句

You must keep your clothes clean.

你必须保持衣着整洁。

I'll let you use my bike on condition that you keep it clean.

如果你能保持车子干净,我就让你用我的自行车。

Mickey is a clean mouse right from the beginning.

米老鼠从一开始就是一只纯洁的老鼠。

President Bush writes a personal letter to Kim, in essence entreating him to come clean on his nuclear program so we can proceed to full normalization.

布什总统给金正日写了一封私人信件,主要是要求他澄清核项目,这样我们可以和他们继续推进完全的正常化关系。

We want you to be a good boy, and live a clean, righteous life.

我们希望你是个好孩子,过纯洁而正当的生活。

I clean forgot about it.

我完全忘记了这件事。

The housewife always keeps the sink clean.

主妇总是保持水槽的清洁。

Clean clothes and good manners are prepossessing.

清洁的衣服和良好的举止能给人以好感。

Please clean the window as I can hardly see out.

请把窗子弄干净,我几乎看不到外面。

The mayor is determined to clean up the city.

市长决心清除市内的不良现象。

五、常用短语

用作形容词(adj.)
as clean as a whistle
    非常干净的 very clean
clean bill of health
    无罪的证明 innocent certificate
come clean
    〈非正〉坦白承认 admit truthfully
keep one's nose clean
    安分守己 stay out of trouble
live a clean life
    过正派清白的生活 be blameless
make a clean breast of
    坦白交代 make a full confession of
make a clean sweep
    彻底清除 dispose of (everything)
用作副词(adv.)
clean through
    穿过,穿透 right through; without obstruction
用作动词(v.)
clean away( v.+adv. )
    除去 remove (dirt, etc.)
    clean sth ⇔ away

    Do you think we can clean away all these finger marks?

    你看我们能够把这些指痕统统去掉吗?

clean down( v.+adv. )
    把…洗干净 wash out thoroughly
    clean sth ⇔ down

    He spent a whole afternoon cleaning the whole house down.

    他花了一整个下午,把屋子彻底打扫了一下。

    We were asked to clean down the walls when we left the house that we had been renting.

    离开租住的屋子时,主人要求我们把墙冲洗干净。

    I'm going to clean down the car this afternoon.

    今天下午我要把车彻底清洗一下。

    I want you to clean down the top of that wooden table until I can eat my dinner off it.

    我要你把那张木头桌子的桌面擦洗干净,直到我能在桌面上吃饭为止。

clean of( v.+prep. )
    把(斑点、污渍等)从(某物)上清除掉 wash (sth) clean of (marks, dirt, etc.)
    clean sth of sth

    Can you clean the coat of these dirty marks?

    你能把这件外套上的污点洗掉吗?

    She felt that it was hopeless to try to clean her hand of the blood.

    她感到她双手上的血迹是洗不干净的。

clean off( v.+adv. )
    除去 remove (dirt, especially surface dirt)
    clean off

    I hope these black marks will clean off.

    我希望这些黑斑点能除掉。

    clean sth ⇔ off

    I hope I shall be able to clean off these black marks.

    我希望我能把这些黑斑点除掉。

clean out( v.+adv. )
    离开 leave (usually in a hurry)
    clean sth ⇔ out

    He cleans out his desk drawers every now and then.

    他过些时候就把书桌里的抽屉清理一下。

    Clean out your desk.

    把你桌子内部清扫一下。

    clean sb/sth ⇔ out

    He cleaned out his room.

    他打扫了房间。

    I need some to help in cleaning out the animal shelter.

    我需要有人帮助我把牲畜棚打扫一下。

    Why don't you clean out your handbag?

    你为什么不把你的手提包收拾一下?

    clean sb/sth ⇔ out

    The manager cleaned out inefficient personnel.

    厂长把低效率人员精简掉了。

    clean sb/sth out of sth

    The new mayor promised to clean the crooks out of the city government.

    新上任的市长答应肃清市政府中的不良分子。

    Inefficient personnel were cleaned out of the management.

    管理人员中办事效率不高的被清除了出去。

    clean sb/sth ⇔ out

    We played cards and he cleaned me out.

    我们玩了纸牌,他把我的钱全赢光了。

    I've no more savings now, buying the TV has cleaned me out.

    我现在一点存款也没有了,买电视机把我的钱花光了。

    She cleaned out her savings in a short time.

    她在短时间内把全部积蓄都花光了。

    The robbers cleaned the bank out, and got away with £100,000.

    强盗把银行洗劫一空,抢走了10万英镑。

    I'm cleaned out after last night's heavy spending.

    昨晚大手大脚地花钱,弄得我现在囊空如洗。

    Another jeweler's was cleaned out of all its stock on Saturday night.

    星期六晚上,又一家珠宝店被洗劫一空。

    clean out

    The thieves took the jewels and then cleaned out.

    那些贼拿了首饰,匆匆而去。

clean up( v.+adv. )
    (给自己)洗脸〔洗手,洗澡〕 get (oneself) washed
    clean up

    This room needs cleaning up.

    这个房间需要打扫一下。

    As soon as I finish cleaning up,I'll join you.

    打扫完毕我就来。

    You should always clean up after a picnic.

    野餐后你们要收拾干净。

    clean up for sth

    Boys and girls, clean up for dinner.

    孩子们,收拾干净准备开饭吧!

    clean sth ⇔ up

    Let me clean up the broken glass before someone walks on it.

    我来把碎玻璃扫掉,以免有人踩上。

    They are cleaning up the house before moving in.

    他们在搬进去之前正在屋子里大扫除。

    He has cleaned up the room.

    他已经清扫了这屋子。

    It's your turn to clean up the bedroom.

    这回轮到你打扫卧室了。

    Tell him to clean the table up.

    叫他把桌子收拾干净。

    He cleaned the paper and rubbish up on the floor.

    他把地上的废纸和脏东西收拾干净。

    clean sth ⇔ up

    The brothers cleaned up a profit in the property market.

    那哥几个在房地产市场捞了一笔钱。

    They cleaned up a tidy sum by selling their tickets at a high price just before the concert.

    在音乐会开始之前,他们高价出售门票,赚了不少钱。

    clean up on sth

    The company cleaned up on its recent business arrangement.

    那家公司在最近的业务中赚了一笔钱。

    clean sb/sth ⇔ up

    They fought bravely to clean up the bandits.

    他们英勇作战以肃清土匪。

    They left a company behind to clean up the last enemy positions.

    他们留下一个连来清除敌人最后的几处阵地。

    clean up on sb

    The boxer cleaned up on his opponent.

    那位拳击手击败了他的对手。

    Far from welcoming criticism, he did all he could to clean up on his critics.

    他根本不欢迎批评,相反,总是千方百计打击批评他的人。

    clean sth ⇔ up

    They clean up old debts.

    他们结清了旧债。

    They clean up pending cases.

    他们处理完了悬而未决的案件。

    clean sth ⇔ up

    The mayor tried to clean up the city, but to no avail. Criminal activities were still everywhere and the crime rate was still high.

    市长试图整顿那个城市,但未能奏效。犯罪活动仍很猖獗,犯罪率仍然很高。

    clean up

    Wait for me. I have to clean up.

    等等我,我必须洗洗手。

    I'll have to clean up and change clothes before I go to that party.

    我必须洗个澡,换换衣服才去赴宴。

    When he cleaned up, we could hardly recognize him.

    他清洗一番后我们几乎认不出他了。

    clean oneself up

    Just give me ten minutes to clean myself up; I'm covered in oil.

    我浑身沾满了油污,给我十分钟时间让我洗一下。

六、经典引文

  • All of Diamond perfect pure and cleene.

    出自:Spenser

七、词义辨析

adj.(形容词)
clean, cleanly
  • 这两个形容词的共同意思是“干净的”“整洁的”“整齐的”。其区别在于:clean意为“干净的”“清洁的”,强调没有尘污,从没用过或清洗后还没用过等情况,强调的是即时状态; cleanly强调某物是“一贯清洁的”,某人是“爱清洁的”,强调的是“经常性”。例如:
  • It was a cleanly house.这是一间一直很清洁的房子。
  • clean, tidy
  • 这两个形容词的共同意思是“干净的”“整洁的”“整齐的”。其区别在于:clean指没有尘污,从没用过或清洗后还没用过等情况; tidy表示整齐、有秩序、井井有条,也指有清洁习惯或把一间小屋子布置得清清爽爽。例如:
  • He is very tidy and never goes out without combing his hair.他很爱整洁,每次外出都要梳理一下头发。
  • clean, clear
  • clear和clean的意思不同。clear的意思是“清澈”,指没有什么障碍物挡住视线;而clean的意思是“清洁的”。clear water意思是“清澈的水”,表示一眼望到底;而clean water意思是“清洁的水”,吃了不会生病。clean能修饰classroom等不透明物,而clear不能。
  • adv.(副词)
    clean, cleanly
  • clean和cleanly用作副词时意思并不相同,前者意为“完全地,彻底”,后者则是“干净利落地”“准确无误地”。例如:
  • He caught the ball cleanly.他准确地接住了球。
  • The knife doesn't cut cleanly through the meat.这刀切肉不利落。
  • v.(动词)
    clean, cleanse
  • 这两个动词都可表示“使清洁,使干净”。其区别在于:clean是常用的普通词,指将某物或某处的污物、污垢清除掉; cleanse通常指用化学方法或用别的技术,如清洗剂等使之干净,为古英语用法。
  • clean, sweep, wipe
  • 这三个词都有“清理,清扫”的意思。其区别是:
  • sweep用在“打扫房间,拖擦地板”的场合,含有“扫在一起后把它清除掉”的意味; clean指“擦洗,去掉污垢”,并不注重采用何种手段; wipe多指“用布轻轻地”擦。
  • 下面各短语的意思有些不同:
  • clean a bedroom 把卧室打扫干净
  • clean down a bedroom 彻底打扫卧室
  • clean out a bedroom 把卧室弄干净
  • clean up a bedroom 把卧室收拾整齐
  • clean,clear,sweep,dust,mop,wipe,scrub
  • 这些动词均有“使干净”之意。
  • clean是这些动词中最常用的词,指将某物或某处的污物等清除掉,弄干净。
  • clear指清除不要的东西。
  • sweep指用扫帚等进行清扫,也用作比喻。
  • dust指将积落在物体表面的尘土抹去、掸掉或擦去以保干净。
  • mop侧重指用拖把擦洗地板,有时也指擦干净或擦去。
  • wipe多指用布、纸等物把东西擦净,也指擦掉某物。
  • scrub指用硬刷、肥皂或水用力地擦洗某物。
  • clean,cleanse
  • 这两个单词的拼写非常相近,且都包含动词"净"的意思。
  • clean意思是“使洁净”、“把...去垢”(to make clean by washing,dusting,sweeping or brushing)。如:to clean a dress,room,hand,shoe,watch等。
  • cleanse意思是“清洗干净”,“使...纯洁”(to make thoroughly clean or make pure)。为此,cleanse含有“彻底洗清”之意味,语义比clean强得多。clean和cleanse的另一区别是前者为一般用语;后者是正式的(formal)或古旧的用语,有时它还能用于比喻意义,例如to cleanse one's soul洗涤心灵;to cleanse the heart of sin 洗心革面;ethnic cleansing 种族清洗/灭绝。
  • clean的相关近义词

    cleardustlessimmaculateunsoiledunstainedcompletelyentirelycleansedustmoprinsescoursweepvacuumwashwipedecontaminatepurifysterilize

    clean的相关反义词

    contaminateddirtyimpureindecentpollutedsoiledpollutesoil

    clean的相关临近词

    cleanlyclaycleansCleantecleanceCleantocleanercleancutcleanesscleanersCleandercleanish

    点此查看更多关于clean的详细信息

    显示全文