chalk的过去式是：chalked。chalk的例句是用作名词(n.)The teacher wrote on the blackboard with a piece of chalk.老师用一支粉笔在黑板上写字。chalk【近义词】write写。
一、详尽释义点此查看chalk的详细内容
n.(名词)- 粉笔，彩色粉笔
- 白垩
- 用粉笔划的记号
- 比赛的得分，得分纪录
- 记入借方的款项，贷款的记帐
- 牛奶
- 碳酸钙
- 截然不同，天渊之别
- 制造白色或彩色粉笔的白垩
- 像白垩的物质
- 防滑粉
v.(动词)- 用粉笔写、画、作记号
- 使变白，使苍白
- 规划
- 用白垩粉擦
- 打...的图样，画出…的草图
- 灰化
- 从…中吸取教训
- 得（分），获得，取得（成功）记录
- 成功
- 记下，记录
- 把某事归因于
- 撒白垩于，往（田里）施白垩
- 变成白垩状
二、双解释义
n.(名词)- [U]制造白色或彩色粉笔的白垩 this or a similar substance made into white or coloured sticks for writing or drawing on blackboard
- [U][C]粉笔 one of these sticks
v.(动词)- vt. 用粉笔写、画、作记号 mark, write, or draw with chalk
三、英英释义
Noun:- a soft whitish calcite
- a pure flat white with little reflectance
- an amphetamine derivative (trade name Methedrine) used in the form of a crystalline hydrochloride; used as a stimulant to the nervous system and as an appetite suppressant
- a piece of calcite or a similar substance, usually in the shape of a crayon, that is used to write or draw on blackboards or other flat surfaces
Verb:- write, draw, or trace with chalk
四、例句
The teacher wrote on the blackboard with a piece of chalk.
老师用一支粉笔在黑板上写字。
The teacher's chalk grated on the blackboard.
老师的粉笔在黑板上发出刺耳的摩擦声。
My father said cement couldn't be made from chalk.
我父亲说水泥不能用白垩来制作。
The boys chalked out goalposts on the playground wall.
男孩子们在运动场的墙上用粉笔画上了球门柱。
He chalked out a simple plan of the new building.
他用粉笔勾画了新大楼的简图。
Our team has chalked up a record score for the season.
我们队已取得该季度最佳得分记录。
The team has chalked up its fifth win in a row.
这队一连五次取得胜利。
You shouldn't chalk that up to experience.
你不应将此归咎为经验问题。
五、常见句型
用作名词(n.)
- The teacher wrote with a stick of chalk.
老师用粉笔写字。 - They were drawing patterns on the blackboard in colored chalks.
他们用彩色粉笔在黑板上画图案。
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.- The inspector chalked OK on my bag.
检查员用粉笔在我的包上写了OK。 - Chalk down the song on the blackboard, please.
请把这首歌抄在黑板上。
六、词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～形容词+～～+名词介词+～用作动词 (v.)
～+名词～+副词七、词语用法
n.(名词)- chalk的基本意思是指“制造白色或彩色粉笔的白垩”,表示一种物质,是不可数名词。
- 作“粉笔”讲时,一般用作不可数名词,但说“各种颜色的粉笔”时,则要用复数。表示“一支粉笔”时用a piece of chalk,“两支粉笔”用two pieces of chalk,“一盒粉笔”用a box of chalk,“一盒彩色粉笔”用a box of coloured chalks。
v.(动词)- chalk的基本意思是“用粉笔写、画、作记号”,是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
chalk的相关近义词
write、draw、mark、doodle、scribble、sketch、whiten、bleach、crayon、pastel、calcimine、blanch、whitewash、white、pale、make、blackboard、shabu、methamphetamine hydrochloride、meth、crank、deoxyephedrine、trash、Methedrine、chicken feed、ice、methamphetamine、glass
chalk的相关临近词
challenge、chalice、chalky、Chalker、Chalkov、Chalkis、chalked、chalkpit、chalking、Chalkley、chalkone、chalk up
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