forbid的过去式是:forbade/forbad。forbid【近义词】ban禁止。forbid的读音是英[fə'bɪd];美[fər'bɪd]。
一、详尽释义点此查看forbid的详细内容
二、双解释义
三、词典解释
1.禁止;不准
If youforbid someoneto do something, or if youforbid an activity, you order that it must not be done.
e.g. They'llforbid you to marry...
他们不会准许你结婚。
e.g. She was shut away and forbidden to read...
她被关了起来,并且不允许看书。
2.阻止;妨碍;阻碍
If somethingforbids a particular course of action or state of affairs, it makes it impossible for the course of action or state of affairs to happen.
e.g. His own pride forbids him to ask Arthur's help...
他的自尊心不允许他开口向阿瑟求助。
e.g. Custom forbids any modernisation.
传统习惯阻碍着现代化的进程。
3. Godforbid -> see god
4. heavenforbid -> see heaven
四、例句
Smoking is forbidden in this office.
这间办公室禁止吸烟。
I forbid you to call me late at night.
我禁止你在深夜给我打电话。
Lack of time forbids any further discussion at the point.
由于时间不够,现在不能深入讨论这个问题。
Lack of space forbids listing the names of all those who contributed.
篇幅所限,不能一一列出所有贡献者的名字。
I forbid you to tell anyone.
我不许你告诉任何人。
My parents forbid me to stay out at night.
我的父母不许我在外面过夜。
He is forbidden from leaving the country.
他不许离开国家。
五、常用短语
God forbid!
苍天不容!
It might pour with rain on Cup Final day,God forbid.
锦标赛决赛那天,天可能会下倾盆大雨,但愿上帝不让这样的事情发生。
God forbid (that-)clauseGod forbid that I should never say nasty things about you.
但愿我没说过你的坏话。
God forbid he should injure you.
他绝对不能伤害你。
六、词汇搭配
七、词义辨析
forbid的相关近义词
ban、prohibit、prevent、bar、inhibit、disallow、taboo、deter、outlaw、stop、hinder、preclude、stonewall、thwart、negative、exclude、interdict、enjoin、proscribe、nix、foreclose、veto、forestall
forbid的相关反义词
forbid的相关临近词
force、Forbes、forbidden、forbidding、Forbidussi、forbiddance、forbid band、forbid bail、Forbid to use、Forbid browse、forbidden gap、forbiddenness