superficial解释

1. 表面的，外表的，表皮的
2. 肤浅的，浅薄的
3. 粗略的
4. 面积的
5. 平方的
6. 草率的
7. 粗枝大叶的
8. 一知半解的
9. 体表的

1. 表面(上)的,表皮 on the surface; not deep
2. 肤浅的,浅薄的; 缺乏深度的 not thorough or profound; having no depth of character, feel or commitment

1.肤浅的;浅薄的;粗枝大叶的
If you describe someone assuperficial, you disapprove of them because they do not think deeply, and have little understanding of anything serious or important.

e.g. This guy is asuperficial yuppie with no intellect whatsoever...
这个家伙是个肤浅的雅皮士，没有什么头脑。
e.g. The tone of his book is consistently negative, occasionally arrogant, and oftensuperficial.
他的书基调一贯是负面消极的，有时还有点儿傲慢自大，且常常流于肤浅。

2.(行动、情感、关系)表面的，外表的，不深入的
If you describe something such as an action, feeling, or relationship assuperficial, you mean that it includes only the simplest and most obvious aspects of that thing, and not those aspects which require more effort to deal with or understand.

superficial的反义词

e.g. Their arguments do not withstand the mostsuperficial scrutiny...
他们的论据经不起一点推敲。
e.g. His roommate had been pleasant on asuperficial level...
他的舍友只是表面上装和气。

3.表面的，乍看起来的(尤指实际并非如此)
Superficial is used to describe the appearance of something or the impression that it gives, especially if its real nature is very different.

e.g. Despite thesesuperficial resemblances, this is a darker work than her earlier novels...
尽管表面上有一些相似之处，但这本著作实际要比她以前的小说悲观。
e.g. Spain may well look different but the changes aresuperficial.
西班牙可能看起来与以前有很大不同，但这些变化都是表面上的。

4.(伤势或伤害)表层的，表皮的，表面的
Superficial injuries are not very serious, and affect only the surface of the body. You can also describe damage to an object assuperficial .

e.g. The 69-year-old clergyman escaped withsuperficial wounds...
69 岁的牧师幸免于难，只受了点皮肉伤。
e.g. The explosion causedsuperficial damage to the fortified house.
这次爆炸只对这所加固过的房屋造成了轻微破坏。

5.(皮肤)表层的
Thesuperficial layers of the skin are the ones nearest the surface.

e.g. ...superficial blood vessels in the forearm.
前臂的表层血管

1. A superficial injury is not serious.
   表面的伤不太严重。
2. It's a superficial book.
   这是一本立论肤浅的书。
3. He has a superficial knowledge of this subject.
   他对这门学科略知皮毛。

1. He's so superficial.
   他非常肤浅。

1. You're too superficial to appreciate great literature like this.
   你太肤浅了,无法欣赏这类文学巨著。

• superficial area面积
• superficial welcome表面上的欢迎
• superficial wound表皮的创伤

superficial，shallow

这两个形容词均含“肤浅的，浅薄的”之意。

superficial通常指人的思想、言论、学识、著作等权停留于表面，缺乏必要的深度和全面性。

shallow指知识、议论、认识或立论肤浅，有时暗示图表面而无实际内容。