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match词语用法

2022-12-04 来源:意榕旅游网

match的词语用法是:n.(名词)match的基本意思是“比赛,竞赛”,多指网球、足球、高尔夫球等运动项目的比赛,主要用于英式英语,是可数名词。match的详尽释义是n.(名词)比赛,竞赛婚姻敌手,对手导火线火柴火绳配偶相配者伙伴一对,一幅,一对中的一方相同的东西,非常相似的东西般配的人,相配的人旗鼓相当的人中程反潜鱼雷直升机。match的读音是英[mætʃ];美[mætʃ]。

一、详尽释义点此查看match的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 比赛,竞赛
  2. 婚姻
  3. 敌手,对手
  4. 导火线
  5. 火柴
  6. 火绳
  7. 配偶
  8. 相配者
  9. 伙伴
  10. 一对,一幅,一对中的一方
  11. 相同的东西,非常相似的东西
  12. 般配的人,相配的人
  13. 旗鼓相当的人
  14. 中程反潜鱼雷直升机
v.(动词)
  1. 相配,相称,相适合 ,般配
  2. 使比赛;使比较
  3. 比得上
  4. 结婚,结合(成为夫妇)
  5. 相同,相似
  6. 使对抗,使较量,敌得过
  7. 使相配,使相称
  8. 使成对,使结婚
  9. 相一致
  10. 找相称的人,配对
  11. 与…相匹敌,和…不相上下
  12. 使等同于
  13. 【电】 (使)匹配

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. lighter consisting of a thin piece of wood or cardboard tipped with combustible chemical; ignites with friction;

    "he always carries matches to light his pipe"
    "as long you've a lucifer to light your fag"

  2. a formal contest in which two or more persons or teams compete
  3. a burning piece of wood or cardboard;

    "if you drop a match in there the whole place will explode"

  4. an exact duplicate;

    "when a match is found an entry is made in the notebook"

  5. the score needed to win a match
  6. a person regarded as a good matrimonial prospect
  7. a person who is of equal standing with another in a group
  8. a pair of people who live together;

    "a married couple from Chicago"

  9. something that resembles or harmonizes with;

    "that tie makes a good match with your jacket"

Verb:
  1. be compatible, similar or consistent; coincide in their characteristics;

    "The two stories don't agree in many details"
    "The handwriting checks with the signature on the check"
    "The suspect's fingerprints don't match those on the gun"

  2. provide funds complementary to;

    "The company matched the employees' contributions"

  3. bring two objects, ideas, or people together;

    "This fact is coupled to the other one"
    "Matchmaker, can you match my daughter with a nice young man?"
    "The student was paired with a partner for collaboration on the project"

  4. be equal to in quality or ability;

    "Nothing can rival cotton for durability"
    "Your performance doesn't even touch that of your colleagues"
    "Her persistence and ambition only matches that of her parents"

  5. make correspond or harmonize;

    "Match my sweater"

  6. satisfy or fulfill;

    "meet a need"
    "this job doesn't match my dreams"

  7. give or join in marriage
  8. set into opposition or rivalry;

    "let them match their best athletes against ours"
    "pit a chess player against the Russian champion"
    "He plays his two children off against each other"

  9. be equal or harmonize;

    "The two pieces match"

  10. make equal, uniform, corresponding, or matching;

    "let's equalize the duties among all employees in this office"
    "The company matched the discount policy of its competitors"

三、词典解释

1.(体育)比赛;球赛
Amatch is an organized game of football, tennis, cricket, or some other sport.

e.g. He was watching a footballmatch...
他正在观看一场足球比赛。
e.g. France won thematch 28-19.
法国队以28比19赢得了这场比赛。

2.火柴
Amatch is a small wooden stick with a substance on one end that produces a flame when you rub it along the rough side of a matchbox.

e.g. ...a packet of cigarettes and a box of matches.
一包香烟和一盒火柴

3.(颜色、样式等)与…相称,与…相配
If something of a particular colour or designmatches another thing, they have the same colour or design, or have a pleasing appearance when they are used together.

e.g. Her nails were painted bright red tomatch her dress...
她的指甲涂成了大红色,为的是与裙子相配。
e.g. All the chairs matched...
所有椅子都是配套的。

4.(数量或质量)比得上,与…不相上下,使一致
If something such as an amount or a qualitymatches with another amount or quality, they are both the same or equal. If youmatch two things, you make them the same or equal.

e.g. Their strengths in memory and spatial skills matched...
他们在记忆力和空间技能方面势均力敌。
e.g. Our value system does notmatch with their value system.
我们的价值体系和他们的并不相同。

5.与…配对;与…匹配
If one thingmatches another, they are connected or suit each other in some way.

e.g. The students are asked tomatch the books with the authors...
要求学生把书籍与作者对应起来。
e.g. We will try tomatch you to employers with the vacancies you are looking for...
我们会争取为你找到提供你所需职位的用人单位。

6.相配的物(或人)
If a combination of things or people is a goodmatch, they have a pleasing effect when placed or used together.

e.g. Helen's choice of lipstick was a goodmatch for her skin-tone...
海伦选择的唇膏很适合她的肤色。
e.g. Moira was a perfectmatch for him.
莫伊拉和他简直是绝配。

7.比得上;配得上;敌得过
If youmatch something, you are as good as it or equal to it, for example in speed, size, or quality.

e.g. They played some fine attacking football, but I think we matched them in every respect...
他们的攻势足球踢得不错,不过我认为我们各方面和他们比起来都不逊色。
e.g. His record has never been matched.
他的纪录尚无人能及。

8.使较量;使竞赛
In a sport or other contest, if youmatch one person or team against another, in sports or other contests, you make them compete with each other to see which one is better.

match是什么意思

e.g. The finals of the Championship begin today, matching the United States against France...
锦标赛决赛于今天打响,由美国队对法国队。
e.g. Lewis is matched against the WBO's heavyweight champion, Tommy Morrison.
刘易斯对决世界拳击组织的重量级拳王汤米·莫里森。

9. see also: matched;matching

10.遇到强劲的对手;棋逢对手
If youmeet yourmatch, you find that you are competing or fighting against someone who you cannot beat because they are as good as you, or better than you.

e.g. I had finally met mymatch in power and intellect.
我终于遇上了与我在力量与智力上不相上下的劲敌。

11.不能与…相比;敌不过…
If one person or thing isno match for another, they are unable to compete successfully with the other person or thing.

match的意思

e.g. I was nomatch for a man with such power...
我根本不是这样强大的男人的对手。
e.g. Hand-held guns proved nomatch for heavy armor.
结果证明,手持枪械无法同重型装甲抗衡。

相关词组:match upmatch up to

四、例句

He was very good at tennis, but he met his match when he played McEnroe.

他的网球打得很好,但当他与麦肯罗对打时,他遇到对手了。

I am no match for her when it comes to language.

在语言能力方面我根本不是她的对手。

The smoker tossed away the lighted match and so caused a fire.

那个抽烟的人随手扔掉火柴棒,引起了一场火灾。

A high standard of play marked the match between the two teams.

这两个队的比赛表现了很高的技术水平。

The cricket match is being sponsored by a cigarette company.

这次板球比赛是由一家烟草公司赞助的。

He anxiously desired to have his niece married, to make for her a suitable match.

他极想把他侄女嫁出去,给她找个门当户对的配偶。

No one in Cross's adopted family proved a match,so Doug Andrews stepped forward.

在收养克罗斯的家庭成员中无人与其血型相配,于是道格·安德鲁斯挺身相助。

Will you match me this cloth?

你可以帮我搭配一下这块布料吗?

His skills as a player don't quite match his passion for the game.

他的水平与他对这项游戏的酷爱程度不太相配

Little by little, Rhys began to match himself to the image in his mind.

渐渐地,里斯开始使自己和他心目中的形象相配了。

The woolen sweaters you delivered do not match the sample we provided.

你们交货的羊毛衫和我厂提供的样品不一致。

I'm ready to match my strength against yours.

我已经准备好与你较量力气。

Match your skill against the experts in this quiz.

在这一测验中你与专家较量一下技巧吧。

五、常用短语

用作名词(n.)
be a match for
    和…一样具有实力〔能力〕 be equal to sb in ability
match point
    在比赛中赢得关键的一分即赢得全部比赛的胜利 point that, if gained, wins the whole match for a competitor
meet one's match
    遇到对手; 碰到棘手的事 deal with sb who is as able as oneself; have trouble
more than a match for
    更好 better than
whole shooting match
    全部东西 everything
用作动词(v.)
match against( v.+prep. )
    使与(某人)进行比赛; 使与…比试 arrange a fight between (sb) and an opponent; oppose sth to sth
match up( v.+adv. )
    相配; 相适合; 使…相符合 (cause to) fit; suit
    match up

    The whole outfit matches up beautifully.

    整套衣服配合得很协调。

    The coat was not bought at the same time as the trousers, but they match up well enough to be considered a suit.

    这件上衣和这条裤子不是同时买的,但十分相配。别人都以为是一套。

    match sth ⇔ up

    I found it difficult to match up the different versions of the event by the two eye-witnesses.

    我发觉那次事件的两位目击者的不同说法很难对得起头来。

    How do you match up these opposing pieces of information from two different government departments?

    从两个不同的政府部门所得到的这些情报资料是矛盾的,你怎么能使它们一致起来?

    I can't match up the two halves of the photograph.A bit is missing from the middle.

    我无法将照片的两半张拼合起来,中间少了一点点。

match up to( v.+adv.+prep. )
    与…一致〔相合〕 be equal to or the same as (sth such as an idea)
    match up to sth

    The imitation hardly matches up to the original .

    这个仿制品简直不能同原件相比。

    Do you think the book matches up to its enthusiastic review?

    你认为这本书配得上对它所作的热情评论吗?

    He tries to match up to the situation.

    他努力与形势相适应。

match with( v.+prep. )
    使…较量; 与…相配; 使与…一致 (cause to) contest; balance; equal
    match with sth

    Let beggars match with beggars.

    龙配龙,凤配凤。

    This ribbon matches with your dress.

    这条缎带跟你的衣服很相称。

    It's hard to find words that match well with this music.

    很难给这首曲子配上合适的歌词。

    The curtains do not match with the decorations.

    窗帘和室内的装饰品不协调。

    match sb/sth with sb/sth

    We'll match him with Jones.They are both good boxers.

    我们会让他和琼斯较量,他俩都是好拳击手。

    I can match your story with another.

    我能讲一个故事来和你的故事媲美。

    We should match their generosity with our own.

    我们应该像他们一样慷慨大方。

    I should be pleased to match my daughter with your son, so that we could become even closer friends.

    我很高兴把女儿许配给你的儿子,这样我们就会成为更亲近的朋友了。

    You should match the design at the edge of one length of paper with that at the edge of the one next to it.

    你糊墙纸时,应当使纸边上的图案和与之相接的一张的图案相吻合。

    Take care to match the sewing thread with the cloth so that the stitches, being of the same colour, will not show.

    要尽量使线的颜色和布相配,这样就看不出线缝了。

    The government has promised to match the council's gift to the university with an equal payment.

    政府答应给这所大学一笔数目与那个委员会的赠款相当的钱。

    I matched the color of my sweater with the color of my shirt.

    我使毛线衫的颜色和裙子的颜色协调起来。

    You should match words with action.

    你应当言行一致。

    You didn't match your words with deeds.

    你的言行不一致。

六、经典引文

  • Sometimes, even Father's no match for Mother.

    出自:K. Ishiguro
  • Three cigarettes were lit on one match.

    出自:M. Lowry
  • Give me a match..My candle's gone out.

    出自:P. Bowles
  • We are now a mighty nation, capable of matching any of the Western nations.

    出自:K. Ishiguro

七、词义辨析

n.(名词)
match, game, play, sport, tournament
  • 这组词的共同意思是“运动,竞技,比赛”。其区别在于:
  • 1.sport一般指体力运动,如爬山、滑水、钓鱼等; game指常有一定的规则,而且决定胜负的脑力或体力劳动的“竞技”; match多指网球、足球、高尔夫球等运动项目的比赛,常用在英国; play泛指无目的或结果的消遣或娱乐活动; tournament指通过不同级别的比赛而夺魁的体育项目“比赛”“锦标赛”“联赛”。例如:
  • Swimming, fishing and horse racing are his favorite sports.游泳、钓鱼和赛马是他最喜欢的运动。
  • The golf match will be held tomorrow morning.明天上午举行高尔夫球赛。
  • Which side won the football game yesterday?昨天的足球赛哪一队赢了?
  • He is fond of play.他喜欢玩。
  • The International Table Tennis Friendship Invitational Tournament will be held in China this year.今年的国际乒乓球友谊邀请赛将在中国举行。
  • 2.sport和game既可指室内也可指室外的活动; match和tournament一般指室外活动。
  • 3.网球赛一局称game,加起来称为match。
  • v.(动词)
    match, rival
  • 这两个词的共同意思是“相比”。其区别在于:match着重指在力量、完美程度方面比得过、比得上; rival通常指在竞争中显示出强或优于与之相比的对象。例如:
  • No one could match the skill of the well-known archer.没有哪个人的技艺能比得上那位出名的射箭运动员。
  • Ships cannot rival aircraft for speed.在速度方面轮船无法与飞机相比。
  • match, approach, equal, touch
  • 这四个词都含有在某一方面接近或达其他事物的水平或标准的意思。其区别是:
  • 1.equal和match都可表示达到同一水平或标准,不存在差别; equal侧重“相等”; match侧重“相匹敌”。另外, match主要用于力量、表现、兴趣、美感等方面; 而 equal 主要用在数量、价值、程度等方面。例如:
  • The pattern on this material matches that of the sofa.这块料上的图案与沙发上的相当。
  • 2.approach和touch都表示该事物非常接近另一事物, touch的意思是“赶得上”,两者的差别几乎看不出来; 而approach表示的差别虽微乎其微,但却可看出,即approach表示的差别比touch大些。另外, approach的意思是“向…接近”,表示一个持续的动作,所以可用于进行体,而touch则不能用于进行体。例如:
  • His work is approaching perfection.他的作品接近完美无缺。
  • No one can touch him as an actor of tragic roles.作为一个扮演悲剧角色的演员,没人能够赶得上他。
  • match, adjust, fit
  • 这三个词都有“适应”“适合”的含义。其区别是:
  • fit是一般用语,意味很广,指适合条件、环境、目的、要求等,用于衣服、帽子等时,指它们的形状或大小适合身体; match多指“大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配”; adjust指“(作些)调整使完全符合或适应”,一般与具体事物连用,有时也用反身代词作宾语。例如:
  • Try the new key and see if it fits.试试新配的钥匙,看看是否合适。
  • We should get some new curtains to match the carpet.我们应该买些新窗帘来配这条地毯。
  • She adjusted the lamp so that the light fell directly on her book.她把灯移动了一下,使灯光正好照在书上。
  • 下列两句的意思相同:
  • These ribbons don't match your hat.
  • These ribbons don't match with your hat.
  • 这些帽带与你的帽子不匹配。
  • competition,contest,match
  • 这些名词均有“比赛,竞争”之意。
  • competition多指体育运动中的各项比赛、角逐,也指知识、技巧等方面的竞赛。
  • contest多指在音乐、书法、演讲等方面所进行的比赛或竞争。其结果,由评判委员会裁决。
  • match通常指体育运动项目的比赛,隐含势均力敌意味。
  • match,equal,rival
  • 这些动词均含“相称、比得上、与……相比”之意。
  • match指对手之间力量、强度、性能或利益等的较量或竞争。
  • equal指在数量、价值或程度等方面已完全相等。
  • rival指某人或某物在和对手竞争中,在能力、质量等方面都能与之相匹敌,都能比得上。
  • match的相关近义词

    competitioncontestgamecouplepairtwincompetecontendrivalagreecombinecomparerelateunite

    match的相关反义词

    clashseparate

    match的相关临近词

    matematmatchupmatchetmatcherMatchngmatchesmatchedmatch tomatchupsMatchettmatchbox

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