round的双解释义是:adj.(形容词)圆形的,球形的 shaped like a circle or ball滚圆的,丰满的 (of a part of the body) fat and curved[A]用整数表示的,取整数的,完整的 (of a number) full; complete。round的词语用法是v.(动词)round的基本意思是“(使)成圆形”,引申可表示“丰满起来”“环行”“拐弯”“使集拢”“围捕”,在表示“使圆满结束”“使文体完美”时,多与off连用。round【近义词】entire。
一、详尽释义点此查看round的详细内容
二、词典解释
介词和副词用法(PREPOSITION AND ADVERB USES)
Round is an adverb and preposition that has the same meanings as ‘around’.Round is often used with verbs of movement, such as ‘walk’ and ‘drive’, and also in phrasal verbs such as ‘get round’ and ‘hand round’.Round is commoner in British English than American English, and it is slightly more informal.1.在…周围;围绕
To be positionedround a place or object means to surround it or be on all sides of it. To moveround a place means to go along its edge, back to the point where you started.
e.g. They were sittinground the kitchen table...
他们正围坐在餐桌旁。
e.g. The nightdress has handmade laceround the armholes and neckline...
这件女式睡衣的袖孔和领口都镶着一圈手织花边。
2.绕过;到…的另一边
If you moveround a corner or obstacle, you move to the other side of it. If you lookround a corner or obstacle, you look to see what is on the other side.
round是什么意思
e.g. Suddenly a car cameround a corner on the opposite side...
突然,对面的街角处拐过一辆汽车。
e.g. Stay on the left-hand pavement to follow a road downhillround a curve...
继续顺着左边的人行道拐一个弯,然后沿路下山。
3.在…各处;遍及;在…附近
You useround to say that something happens in or relates to different parts of a place, or is near a place.
e.g. He happens to own half the landround here...
他恰好拥有这里一半的土地。
e.g. I think he has earned the respect of leaders allround the world...
我想他已经赢得了世界各国领导人的尊重。
4.环绕地;旋转地
If a wheel or object spinsround, it turns on its axis.
round是什么意思
e.g. Holes can be worn remarkably quickly by a wheel goinground at 60mph...
以每小时60英里的速度前进的车轮很快就会磨出洞来。
e.g. Stars appeared everywhere, spinninground andround, faster and faster.
满眼金星乱转,而且越转越快。
5.朝反方向地;转身地
If you turnround, you turn so that you are facing or going in the opposite direction.
e.g. She paused, but did not turnround...
她停了一下,但是并没有转身。
e.g. The end result was that the ship had to turnround, and go back to Djibouti...
最后的结果是这艘船不得不掉转方向,驶回吉布提。
6.向不同方向地;四处地
If you move thingsround, you move them so they are in different places.
e.g. He will be glad to refurnish where possible, change thingsround and redecorate...
他会很乐意尽可能添置些家具,把东西挪一挪,然后重新装饰。
e.g. I've already moved thingsround a bit to make it easier for him.
我已经把东西挪了挪,好让他更方便。
7.逐一,挨个(传递)
If you hand or pass somethinground, it is passed from person to person in a group.
e.g. John handedround the plate of sandwiches.
约翰把那盘三明治传给大家。
e.g. ...as the whiskey bottle is passedround.
当大家传递威士忌酒瓶的时候
8.去,到,至(某人的家)
If you goround to someone's house, you visit them.
e.g. I think we should goround and tell Kevin to turn his music down...
我觉得我们应该去凯文家让他把音乐的声音调小一些。
e.g. He cameround with a bottle of champagne.
他带着一瓶香槟过来了。
9.在某处(无所事事)
You useround in informal expressions such assit round orhang round when you are saying that someone is spending time in a place and is not doing anything very important.
e.g. As we satround chatting, I began to think I'd made a mistake...
当我们坐在那里聊天时,我开始认为自己犯了一个错误。
e.g. I was runninground all hyped up.
我兴奋地跑来跑去。
10.以…为基础;基于
If something is built or basedround a particular idea, that idea is the basis for it.
e.g. That was for a design builtround an existing American engine...
那是用在以现有的一种美国发动机为基础的设计之上的。
e.g. The core of the Festival's programme centresround performances of new and 20th century work.
这个音乐节最重要的节目以演奏20世纪的作品和新作为主。
11.克服;解决
If you getround a problem or difficulty, you find a way of dealing with it.
e.g. Don't just immediately give up but think about waysround a problem...
不要马上放弃,应该想想解决问题的办法。
e.g. There are ways of gettinground most things!
有几种可以解决大多数问题的方法。
12.(想法等)转过来,发生改变
If you win someoneround, or if they comeround, they change their mind about something and start agreeing with you.
e.g. He did his best to talk meround, but I wouldn't speak to him...
他竭力想要说服我改变主意,但是我不愿意跟他讲话。
e.g. The Chandler twins were cominground to the same opinion.
钱德勒家的这对双胞胎也最终统一了意见。
13.(用于描述以前发生过或定期发生的事情)
You useround in expressions such asthis time round orto come round when you are describing something that has happened before or things that happen regularly.
round
e.g. In the past, the elections have been marked by hundreds of murders, but this timeround the violence has been much more limited...
在过去,这些选举中总是会发生数百起谋杀案,但这一次暴力事件已经非常少了。
e.g. Of course, it isn't the same first timeround...
当然,这不同于第一次了。
14.周长;围
You can useround to give the measurement of the outside of something that is shaped like a circle or a cylinder.
e.g. I'm about two inches largerround the waist.
我的腰围大概粗了两英寸。
e.g. ...forty-eight inchesround the hips.
臀围48英寸
15.大约;大概
You useround in front of times or amounts to indicate that they are approximate.
e.g. I go to bedround 11:00 at night.
我大约晚上11点上床睡觉。
16.大约;大概
In spoken English,round about means approximately.
e.g. Round about one and a half million people died.
大概有150万人死亡。
e.g. ...a system that was abolishedround about 1902.
大约在1902年被废除的制度
17.处处;所有;整个
You sayall round to emphasize that something affects all parts of a situation or all members of a group.
e.g. It ought to make life much easier allround...
它应该会让生活的方方面面都变得更加方便。
e.g. Nerves are frayed allround.
每一根神经都绷紧了。
18.(在脑海里)萦绕,挥之不去
If you say that somethingis going round and round in your head, you mean that you can't stop thinking about it.
e.g. It all keeps goinground andround in my head till I don't know where I am.
这一直在我脑海里萦绕,直到我不知身在何处。
19.全年;一年到头
If something happensall year round, it happens throughout the year.
e.g. Many of these plants are evergreen, so you can enjoy them all yearround...
这些植物中有很多都是四季常青的,所以一年到头都可以观赏。
e.g. It's a treat to be enjoyed all the yearround.
这是全年都能享受到的款待。
20. round the corner -> see corner
the other wayround -> see way
名词用法(NOUN USES)
1.一连串,一系列,一轮(相关的事件,尤指相继发生的事件)
Around of events is a series of related events, especially one which comes after or before a similar series of events.
e.g. It was agreed that anotherround of preliminary talks would be held in Peking...
经协商,新一轮的预备会谈将在北京举行。
e.g. This is the latestround of job cuts aimed at making the company more competitive...
这是旨在增强公司竞争力的新一轮裁员。
2.(比赛的)轮,局,场
In sport, around is a series of games in a competition. The winners of these games go on to play in the next round, and so on, until only one player or team is left.
e.g. ...in the thirdround of the Pilkington Cup...
在皮尔金顿杯的第3轮比赛中
e.g. Afterround three, two Americans share the lead.
第3轮比赛结束后,两名美国选手领先。
3.(拳击、摔跤比赛的)回合
In a boxing or wrestling match, around is one of the periods during which the boxers or wrestlers fight.
round的翻译
e.g. He was declared the victor in the 11thround...
在第11回合中,他被宣布获胜。
e.g. Gibson's left eye is completely closed before the end ofround one.
在第一回合结束前,吉布森的左眼完全闭上了。
4.(高尔夫球赛的)一场
Around of golf is one game, usually including 18 holes.
e.g. ...two rounds of golf...
两场高尔夫球赛
e.g. Ronan Rafferty shot six birdies in around of 67.
罗南·拉弗蒂在成绩为67杆的一场比赛中打出了6次小鸟球。
5.圆形物
Around is a circular shape.
e.g. ...small fresh rounds of goats' cheese...
新鲜的小块圆形山羊奶酪
e.g. A cucumber was sliced into rounds.
黄瓜被切成了圆片。
6.一片(面包);一个(三明治)
Around of bread is a slice of bread. Around of sandwiches is a sandwich made from two slices of bread.
e.g. ...four rounds of toast.
4片吐司
7.四处拜访;到处走访
If you do yourrounds or yourround, you make a series of visits to different places or people, for example as part of your job.
e.g. The consultants still did their morning rounds...
这些顾问们上午仍然四处走访。
e.g. He got out of the car, and carried on with his paperround.
他下了汽车,继续带着文件四处拜访。
8.(为在场同伴买的)一巡(饮料)
If you buy around of drinks, you buy a drink for each member of the group of people that you are with.
e.g. They sat on the clubhouse terrace, downing around of drinks...
他们坐在俱乐部会所的露台上,大口喝着别人请的饮料。
e.g. I think it's myround.
我想这轮该我请了。
9.一发(子弹);一次(射击)
Around of ammunition is the bullet or bullets released when a gun is fired.
e.g. ...firing 1650 rounds of ammunition during a period of ten minutes.
在10分钟之内打出了1,650发子弹
e.g. ...the use of live rounds of ammunition.
使用未引爆的弹药
10.一阵(掌声)
If there is around of applause, everyone claps their hands to welcome someone or to show that they have enjoyed something.
e.g. Sue got a sympatheticround of applause.
休得到了一片赞成的掌声。
11.轮唱曲
In music, around is a simple song sung by several people in which each person sings a different part of the song at the same time.
12.(故事、想法或玩笑)传播,流传,传开
If a story, idea, or jokeis going the rounds ordoing the rounds, a lot of people have heard it and are telling it to other people.
e.g. This story was going the rounds 20 years ago.
20年前,这个故事广为流传。
13.到各处去;巡回参观
If youmake the rounds ordo the rounds, you visit a series of different places.
e.g. After school, I had picked up Nick and Ted and made the rounds of the dry cleaner and the grocery store...
放学以后,我接了尼克和特德,然后又去了干洗店和杂货店。
e.g. We could do the rounds of the galleries.
我们可以逐一参观各个画廊。
形容词用法(ADJECTIVE USES)
1.圆的;圆形的;球形的
Something that isround is shaped like a circle or ball.
round什么意思
e.g. She had small feet and hands and a flat,round face.
她的手脚都很小,脸又扁又圆。
e.g. ...theround church known as The New Temple.
被称为“新教堂”的球形教堂
2.(眼睛)瞪圆的,圆睁的
If someone hasround eyes, their eyes are open wide, for example because they are surprised, excited, or afraid.
e.g. The boy sucked his thumb and stared at Hebburn with huge,round eyes.
男孩吮吸着拇指,瞪圆了大眼睛盯着赫本。
3.整数的,不计尾数的(以10的倍数表示)
Around number is a multiple of 10, 100, 1000, and so on. Round numbers are used instead of precise ones to give the general idea of a quantity or proportion.
e.g. A million pounds seemed a suitablyround number.
100万英镑看起来是一个比较合适的整数。
e.g. The money goes into the team pool, which this summer, inround figures, has now reached £18,000.
钱都存入小组的集体基金,到今年夏天基金的整数已经达到了18,000英镑。
动词用法(VERB USES)
1.绕过;绕行;绕道
If youround a place or obstacle, you move in a curve past the edge or corner of it.
e.g. The house disappeared from sight as we rounded a corner...
我们绕过街角就看不到那座房子了。
e.g. After rounding Cape Finisterre the boats ride the north-easterly trades.
绕过菲尼斯特雷角之后,这些船开始在东北信风的吹送下破浪前行。
2.取整;四舍五入
If youround an amountup ordown, or if youround itoff, you change it to the nearest whole number or nearest multiple of 10, 100, 1000 and so on.
e.g. We needed to do decimals toround up andround down numbers...
我们得把小数四舍五入成整数。
e.g. The fraction was then multiplied by 100 and rounded to the nearest half or whole number...
然后,分数被乘以100,取整为最接近的半数或整数。
3. see also: rounded
相关词组:round offround onround up
三、网络解释
1. round
1. 圆的:2.选择圆的(ROUND)作为流道形状﹐然后输入直径(3.25). 3.从设定草绘平面选择使用先前(USE PREV)的作为草绘及参考平面. 接受草绘平面的视图方向. 草绘一直线如FIGURE 14. 4.选取自动选取(AUTO SEL)以移除材料完成流道.
四、例句
He put the apples on a round plate.
他把苹果放在一个圆盘子里。
The earth is round because of gravity.
地球是由于重力而成为球形的。
Eustacia slowly drew up her sleeve and disclosed her round white arm.
游苔莎慢慢地把衣袖卷起,把她那只圆润丰满的白胳膊露出来了。
Give me a round dozen and I'll pay in cash.
给我一整打, 我将付现金。
In round figures, you have $2000 left in your bank account.
以整数来计算,你银行里的存款还有2000美元。
The plan calls for a round sum of money.
这个计划需要一笔很可观的钱。
My father gave me a round thrashing.
我父亲把我痛打了一顿。
He stood there looking all round.
他站在那儿环顾四周。
His waist measures forty inches round.
他腰围40英寸。
He turned his car round and steered for home.
他调转车头把车开回家去。
They've moved all the furniture round.
他们把所有的家具搬动了一遍。
I'll be round in an hour.
我在一小时后就到。
We've invited the Smiths round this evening.
我们邀请了史密斯一家今晚来作客。
The earth travels round the sun.
地球围绕太阳运转。
He knotted the tie round his neck.
他把领带系在脖子上。
Our house is round the next band.
前面一拐弯就是我们家了。
He walked round the corner into the next street.
他走过拐角,到了另一条街上。
He showed me round the hospital.
他领我到医院的各处看了看。
The next round of peace talks will be held in Rome.
新一轮的和平谈判在罗马举行。
Let's have a good round of applause for the next performer.
咱们为下一个表演者热烈鼓掌吧。
I met the doctor on his round of sick calls.
我遇到了正在巡视病人的医生。
Cut the bread into small rounds and give me two.
把面包切成小片,然后给我两片。
I'll buy you all a round of drinks!
我要给你们每人买一份饮料!
He wins a round of applause when he end his speech.
演讲结束时他博得一阵掌声。
We only have three rounds of ammunition left.
我们只剩下三发子弹了。
We rounded the corner at high speed.
我们以高速度绕过拐角。
Over millennia ice and water have rounded the stones.
在数千年之间冰和水把石头侵蚀成圆形。
The bill should have been $29.54 so I round it up to$30.
账单本来应该是92.
五、常用短语
The runners rounded into the home stretch.
赛跑者拐弯进入了接近终点的一段距离。
The century has rounded into its ninth decade.
本世纪已进入了90年代。
round sth into sthThe sculptor rounded the clay into a sphere.
那位雕塑家把黏土做成了一个球状。
The performance was rounded off with an one-act play.
演出以一个独幕剧圆满结束。
Your essay needs rounding off.
你的散文需要润色一下。
round sth ⇔ offTake a piece of sandpaper and round off the edges of the frame.
拿张砂纸把框架的边磨圆。
Her figure is beginning to round out.
她的身材正开始发胖。
This is a plan to round up the enemy spies.
这是个围歼敌特的计划。
六、经典引文
In the hollow round of my skull.
出自:T. S. EliotA great round globe of iron.
出自:D. H. LawrenceHer head was small and round.
出自:J. SteinbeckRounding the backs of books..to produce a smooth..surface.
出自:E. DiehlShe carried her books clutched to her chest, rounding her shoulders.
出自:A. TylerWe'll go round from right to left.
出自:C. BaxHe felt weak, but the blood pumped loudly round.
出自:J. MitchellBefore Charlotte knew it spring had come round again.
出自:V. Glendinning七、词义辨析
round的相关近义词
entire、fat、full、smooth、circle、circuit、procession、series、watch
round的相关反义词
broken、rough、slender、slim、thin
round的相关临近词
roundabout、roulette、rounds、roundel、rounded、roundly、rounder、rounding、roundest、roundlet、roundure、round ax