您的当前位置:首页正文

try读音

2022-12-04 来源:意榕旅游网

try的读音是:英[traɪ]。try名词复数:tries;过去式:tried;过去分词:tried;现在分词:trying;第三人称单数:tries。try【近义词】attempt。

一、详尽释义点此查看try的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 试验,试用,尝试,试
  2. 努力,争取,尽力
  3. 【律】审判,审问,审理,审讯
  4. 考验
  5. 试行,试着推 ,试穿
  6. 磨练,折磨,使苦恼
  7. 试图,想要,设法,试做
  8. 企图
  9. 榨(油),从(肥肉)炼(油)
  10. 提炼(金属)
n.(名词)
  1. 尝试,试,试验
  2. 努力,试图
  3. 【橄】触球,持球触地得分,在对方球门线上带球触地,向球门踢球的权利
  4. 试摔
  5. 进攻权
  6. 审理,审判
adj.(形容词)
  1. (平面等)平的

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something;

    "made an effort to cover all the reading material"
    "wished him luck in his endeavor"
    "she gave it a good try"

Verb:
  1. make an effort or attempt;

    "He tried to shake off his fears"
    "The infant had essayed a few wobbly steps"
    "The police attempted to stop the thief"
    "He sought to improve himself"
    "She always seeks to do good in the world"

  2. put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to;

    "This approach has been tried with good results"
    "Test this recipe"

  3. put on trial or hear a case and sit as the judge at the trial of;

    "The football star was tried for the murder of his wife"
    "The judge tried both father and son in separate trials"

  4. take a sample of;

    "Try these new crackers"
    "Sample the regional dishes"

  5. examine or hear (evidence or a case) by judicial process;

    "The jury had heard all the evidence"
    "The case will be tried in California"

  6. give pain or trouble to;

    "I've been sorely tried by these students"

  7. test the limits of;

    "You are trying my patience!"

  8. melt (fat or lard) in order to separate out impurities;

    "try the yak butter"
    "render fat in a casserole"

  9. put on a garment in order to see whether it fits and looks nice;

    "Try on this sweater to see how it looks"

三、词典解释

1.设法;尝试;努力
If youtry to do something, you want to do it, and you take action which you hope will help you to do it.

e.g. He secretly tried to block her advancement in the Party...
他暗地里设法阻挠她在党内的晋升。
e.g.Try to make the effort to work your way through all of your tasks one at a time…
争取努力把你所有的任务一次完成一项。

2.设法做;尝试
Totry and do something means to try to do it.

e.g. He has started a privatisation programme totry and win support from the business community…
他启动了一套私有化方案,以设法赢得商界的支持。
e.g. I musttry and see him.
我必须设法见到他。

3.谋求;争取
If youtry for something, you make an effort to get it or achieve it.

e.g. My partner and I have been trying for a baby for two years...
我和爱人两年来一直想要个孩子。
e.g. He said he was going totry for first place next year.
他说他明年会争取夺得第一名。

4.试用;试做;尝试
If youtry something new or different, you use it, do it, or experience it in order to discover its qualities or effects.

e.g. It's best not totry a new recipe for the first time on such an important occasion...
在这么重要的场合最好不要尝试以前从未做过的新菜谱。
e.g. I've tried everything from herbal cigarettes to chewing gum…
中草药香烟、口香糖之类的我统统都试过了。

5.到(某处)试试;找(某人)试试
If youtry a particular place or person, you go to that place or person because you think that they may be able to provide you with what you want.

e.g. Have you tried the local music shops?
你到当地的音像店找过了吗?

6.试着推开(门或窗)
If youtry a door or window, you try to open it.

e.g. Bob tried the door. To his surprise it opened.
鲍勃试着推了推门。令他吃惊的是,门竟然开了。

7.审判;审讯;审理
When a personis tried, he or she has to appear in a law court and is found innocent or guilty after the judge and jury have heard the evidence. When a legal caseis tried, it is considered in a court of law.

e.g. He suggested that those responsible should be tried for crimes against humanity...
他建议那些责任人应该以反人类罪受到审判。
e.g. Whether he is innocent or guilty is a decision that will be made when the case is tried in court...
他有罪与否,等案件在法庭受审后就会作出判决。

8.(橄榄球的)达阵得分(在对方球门线内带球触地得分)
In the game of rugby, atry is the action of scoring by putting the ball down behind the goal line of the opposing team.

e.g. The French, who led 21-3 at half time, scored eight tries.
上半场以 21:3 领先的法国队有 8 个达阵得分。

9. see also: tried;trying

Try and is often used instead oftry to in spoken English, but you should avoid it in writing.Just try and stop me! Notice also the difference betweentry to andtry with the '-ing' form of the verb, which often suggests doing something.I'm going to try to open a jammed door… Try opening the windows to freshen the air.
英语口语中常用try and代替try to,但在书面语中应避免这种用法。如,Just try and stop me (你拦我试试看)。注意try to与try加动词ing形式的区别,后者经常表示建议做某事。如,I'm going to try to open a jammed door (我要设法打开一扇卡住的门),Try opening the windows to freshen the air (试着把窗子打开,透透气)。

10.没努力尝试;没竭尽全力
If you say that something fails but notfor want of trying or notfor lack of trying, you mean that everything possible was done to make it succeed.

e.g. Not all is perfect, but it isn't for want of trying.
一切并非无可挑剔,但已经竭尽全力了。

11. totry your best -> see best
totry your hand -> see hand
totry your luck -> see luck
totry someone's patience -> see patience

相关词组:try ontry outtry out for

四、例句

This idea seems good but you need to try it out.

这个想法似乎不错,但是需要试验一下。

I think I'll try my luck at roulette.

我想玩玩轮盘赌碰碰运气。

He is trying his best to understand his meaning.

他正在尽力弄明白他的意思。

Don't try to smooth over your faults.

不要设法掩饰你的过错。

He is trying his best to understand his meaning.

他正在尽力弄明白他的意思。

A youth was tried in the criminal court for stealing.

一个青年因偷窃罪而在刑事庭受审。

His courage was severely tried by his ordeal.

他的勇气在艰难困苦中经受了严峻的考验。

After a few tries they decided to give up.

试了几次后,他们决定放弃。

I just don't see why we shouldn't give it a try.

我不明白怎么就不能试一下。

五、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
try after (v.+prep.)
    谋求; 争取 try for
    try after sth

    They all tried after the first prize.

    他们都力争获得头奖。

    He tried after the post of secretary, but was too late to be considered for it.

    他想谋求秘书职务,可是为时太晚,别人已无法考虑。

try one's best
    竭尽全力; 尽力 do the best one can; do all one can
    try one's best

    Whatever you do, try your best.

    无论你做什么,都要尽力而为。

    try one's best to-v

    He tried his best to help us.

    他尽力帮助我们。

    Now that the decision has been made, we must try our best to carry it out.

    既然已经作出决定,我们就必须尽自己最大的努力去执行。

    Let's try our best to get the task fulfilled ahead of schedule.

    让我们尽力提前完成任务。

    He tried his best to verify this theory.

    他想尽一切办法来验证这个理论。

    She tried her best to be calm.

    她尽量冷静。

try for (v.+prep.)
    试试大小 test size; try sth to find out whether it fits one
    try for sth

    He thought of trying for a position in a research institute.

    他想设法在一个研究机构找个工作。

    He'll be trying for the 3000 metre title at the coming school track-and-field meet.

    在即将举行的校田径赛中,他将争取获得三千米赛跑第一名。

    With a school record like yours I'm puzzled why you didn't try for a university scholarship.

    我不明白你有这样的学习成绩为什么不申请大学奖学金。

    try it for size

    This is a sixty. Try it for size.

    这是60号的,试试它的大小合不合适。

    I'm sure this coat will suit you,Madam, why don't you try it for size?

    太太,我敢肯定这件外套您正合适,您为什么不试一下呢?

try on (v.+adv.)
    耍花招,哄骗attempt to deceive
try out (v.+adv.)
    选拔test sb for a place on a team or in a group
    try sb/sth ⇔ out

    The director is trying out some actors for the new play.

    导演为那个新戏正在让几个演员试演。

    We won't be able to tell what skills the man has until we try him out.

    要等试用一个时期以后,我们才能知道这人有什么专长。

    The government is trying out various new types of computers.

    政府正在试用多种新型电脑。

    Before I purchase that car,I'd like to try it out.

    买那辆汽车前我想试驾驶一下。

    We won't know if the plan is good till we have tried it out.

    这个计划在试行之前我们很难说是不是可行。

    This new engine must be thoroughly tried out before being put on the market.

    这种新式发动机在投放市场之前一定要进行全面的试验。

    I should not like to express an opinion on the plan until it has been tried out.

    在这项计划没有试行以前我不想对它发表意见。

    The idea seems good, but it needs to be tried out.

    这想法似乎很好,但要经过彻底试验。

    try out for sth

    They tried out for the football team.

    他们参加了足球队员的选拔赛。

    Are you going to try out for the volleyball team?

    你准备参加排球队员的选拔吗?

六、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
try to-v, try v-ing
  • 这两个短语含义不同,前者意思是“试图或努力去做某事”,而后者意思是“试验一下某种方法”。例如:
  • try to climb the mountain
  • 设法向山上爬(未成功)
  • try climbing the mountain
  • 努力爬上山去(成功)
  • try, attempt, endeavour
  • 这组词都有“尝试”或“设法 ”的意思。它们之间的区别是:
  • 1.attempt只用作及物动词,强调“希望成功”,但不一定成功,是正式用语。例如:
  • We attempted a race.我们试图进行一次比赛。
  • It would be a waste of time to attempt the impossible.试图做办不到的事是浪费时间。
  • 2.endeavour在作“努力”“尽力”解时,是褒义词,指为了完成某事而作出巨大的努力,尤其在面临困难的时候。例如:
  • The UN is endeavouring to establish peace.联合国正在为世界和平而努力。
  • Galieo endeavoured to prove that the earth rotates around the sun.伽利略尽力证明地球是绕着太阳转的。
  • 3.try既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,强调通过多种努力,力争取得成功,还有“审讯,审理”的意思,常用于日常口语中。例如:
  • I don't think I can do it, but I'll try.我认为我做不来那个,但我愿试一试。
  • If you can't do it the first time, try again.要是你第一次做不成,就再试一下。
  • Who is going to try the case?谁将审理此案件?
  • try to-v, manage to-v
  • manage to- v 指设法做成〔完成〕某事,含有成功之义; try to- v 指争取做成某事,但不一定成功。例如:
  • He managed to get the work done with very little help.在没有多少帮助的情况下,他把工作完成了。
  • He tried to get the work done with very little help.他争取在没有多少帮助的情况下完成工作。
  • n.(名词)
    try at, try for
  • 这两个短语的意思不同:try at的意思是“尝试”; 而try for的意思是“谋求,争取”。
  • attempt,try,endeavour,strive
  • 这些动词均含有“试图,努力,力图”之意。
  • attempt较正式用词,侧重已经开始,且希望完成,但常隐含着不一定有预期的结果。
  • try普通用词,可与attempt换用,但强调努力或尝试,后跟不定式表示努力或争取;后跟动名词表示尝试。
  • endeavour正式用词,指尽最大努力、认真地克服困难去做某事。
  • strive和endeavour一样,表示付出巨大努力,但strive侧重劳累与紧张,而不强调努力的结果。
  • trial,experiment,test,try
  • 这些名词均有“试验”之意。
  • trial指为观察、研究某事物以区别其真伪、优劣或效果等而进行较长时间的试验或试用过程。
  • experiment多指用科学方法在实验室内进行较系统的操作实验以验证、解释或说明某一理论、定理或某一观点等。
  • test普通用词,含义广,指用科学方法对某物质进行测试以估价其性质或效能等。
  • try普通用词,多用于口语或非正式场合,指试一试。
  • try的相关近义词

    attemptstrainattempteffortshot

    try的相关临近词

    tryingtruthfulTryetrymaTrytaTrymlTryggtryentryinTryadtryontry on

    点此查看更多关于try的详细信息

    显示全文