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urge的详细意思

2022-12-04 来源:意榕旅游网

urge的详尽释义是:n.(名词)冲动推动力强烈的欲望,愿望,渴望,需要迫切的要求刺激瘾头驱策,激励。urge的例句是用作及物动词(vt.)He urged the horses on with a whip.他用鞭子策马前行。urge过去式:urged;过去分词:urged;现在分词:urging;第三人称单数:urges。

一、详尽释义点此查看urge的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 冲动
  2. 推动力
  3. 强烈的欲望,愿望,渴望,需要
  4. 迫切的要求
  5. 刺激
  6. 瘾头
  7. 驱策,激励
v.(动词)
  1. 驱策,激励,鼓励,奖励
  2. 力劝,催促
  3. 强烈要求
  4. 极力主张
  5. 推进,促进
  6. 怂恿,煽动
  7. 强迫
  8. 劝告
  9. 号召
  10. 强调
  11. 苦练,勤苦地使用
  12. 大力推荐
  13. 驱赶,鞭策
  14. 恳请
  15. 作为动力

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 力劝; 敦促 request earnestly; try to persuade; strongly recommend
  2. vt. 鼓励; 极力主张 encourage or stimulate sb to do sth
  3. vt. 驱策,促使 drive or force forward

三、词典解释

1.敦促;力劝
If youurge someoneto do something, you try hard to persuade them to do it.

e.g. They urged parliament to approve plans for their reform programme...
他们敦促议会批准他们的改革方案。
e.g. He urged employers and trade unions to adapt their pay settlements to the economic circumstances.
他敦促雇主和工会根据经济条件调整工资方案。

2.推;拉;催促
If youurge someone somewhere, you make them go there by touching them or talking to them.

urge的反义词

e.g. He slipped his arm around her waist and urged her away from the window...
他揽住她的腰,拉着她离开了窗边。
e.g. 'Come on, Grace,' he was urging her, 'don't wait, hurry up.'
“快点啦,格雷丝,”他催促道,“别等了。快点。”

3.竭力主张;强烈要求
If youurge a course of action, you strongly advise that it should be taken.

e.g. He urged restraint on the security forces...
他力主对安全部队设限。
e.g. Weurge vigorous action to be taken immediately.
我们强烈要求立即采取有力措施。

4.强烈的欲望;冲动;迫切的要求
If you have anurge to do or have something, you have a strong wish to do or have it.

e.g. He had anurge to open a shop of his own...
他很想自己开一家店。
e.g. I have often talked about why we want to be mothers, but none of us can describe theurge exactly.
我经常谈到我们为什么想做母亲,但没有一个人能准确地描述这种冲动。

相关词组:urge on

四、例句

He urged the horses on with a whip.

他用鞭子策马前行。

Many physicians urge aerobic exercise.

很多医生鼓励有氧运动。

We will urge them to adhere to the Paris Agreement.

我们将敦促他们遵守巴黎协议。

They urged on us the need for cooperation.

他们向我们强调合作的必要性。

I strongly urge you to give up smoking.

我力劝你戒烟。

He urged against the adoption of the measure.

他极力反对采取这项措施。

I feel the urge to be outside when spring comes again.

当春天再次来临,我就有了到户外活动的冲动。

An urge to improve society led me into politics.

推动社会进步的强烈愿望使我投身于政治。

When the urge to create a cellar happens it's usually at the beginning of your wine appreciation career.

当你有强烈愿望要建一个酒窖时,通常是你的葡萄酒鉴赏生涯的开始。

五、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
urge against (v.+prep.)
    反对 oppose
    urge against sth

    The senator urged against the adoption of the measure.

    那参议员极力反对采取这项措施。

urge along (v.+adv.)
    激励encourage to great effort
    urge sb ⇔ along

    We did have to urge the students along in the last few weeks before their examination.

    在临考前的几个星期,我们必须激励学生用功。

urge on1 (v.+adv.)
    催促…向前,驱赶…向前 encourage sb or an animal to move ahead
    urge sb/sth ⇔ on

    You must urge the children on or we'll never get home.

    你必须催促孩子们赶路,不然我们永远也到不了家。

    He urged the horse on with a whip.

    他挥鞭策马前行。

urge on2 (v.+prep.)
    以鼓励的办法向(某人)灌输(某种思想等) try to force (sth such as an idea) on sb by encouragement
    urge sth on sb

    The teacher urged on her students the examination.

    那位老师向她的学生强调这次考试的重要性。

urge to (v.+prep.)
    鼓励(某人)朝着(某方向努力) encourage sb in the direction of action
    urge sb to sth

    What can we do to urge these lazy workers to greater production?

    我们怎样才能鼓励这些懒惰的工人去努力增产呢?

六、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+副词~+介词

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 1560年进入英语,直接源自古典拉丁语的urgere,意为用力按,推,驱赶。

urge的相关近义词

adviseforcepersuadepush

urge的相关临近词

urgencyurethraUrgelurgerurgedUrgesiurgeneUrgeseUrgellurge toUrgeninUrgeiro

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