throat的第三人称单数是:throats。throat的例句是用作名词(n.)I have a sore throat today.我今天嗓子疼。throat的词源解说是☆ 直接源自古英语的throte,意为肿胀。
一、详尽释义点此查看throat的详细内容
二、英英释义
"the throat of the vase"
"the throat of a chimney"
三、词典解释
1.咽喉;喉咙;嗓子
Yourthroat is the back of your mouth and the top part of the tubes that go down into your stomach and your lungs.
e.g. She had a sorethroat...
她嗓子疼。
e.g. As she stared at him she felt herthroat go dry.
她盯着他看的时候,感觉自己的喉咙发干。
2.喉部;颈前部
Yourthroat is the front part of your neck.
e.g. His striped tie was loosened at histhroat.
他的条纹领带松松地挂在脖子上。
3.清嗓子
If youclear yourthroat, you cough once in order to make it easier to speak or to attract people's attention.
e.g. Cross cleared histhroat and spoke in low, polite tones.
克罗斯清了清嗓子,开始有礼貌地低声说话。
4.向…反复灌输;向…不断强调;迫使…接受
If youram somethingdown someone'sthroat orforce itdown theirthroat, you keep mentioning a situation or idea in order to make them accept it or believe it.
e.g. I've always been close to my dad but he's never rammed his career down mythroat...
我一直和爸爸很亲近,不过他从不强迫我继承他的事业。
e.g. I can't understand why we're trying to ram Shakespeare down their throats.
我搞不懂我们为什么硬要他们学习莎士比亚的作品。
5.激烈争吵;凶猛打斗
If two people or groups areat each other's throats, they are quarrelling or fighting violently with each other.
throat什么意思
e.g. The idea that Billy and I are at each other's throats couldn't be further from the truth.
认为我和比利斗得你死我活的想法真是大错特错。
6.使无法接受
If somethingsticks in yourthroat, you find it unacceptable.
e.g. What sticks in mythroat is that I wasn't able to win the trophy...
令我耿耿于怀的是自己没能获奖。
e.g. She wanted to ask if he had news of Keith, but the words stuck in herthroat.
她想问他有没有基思的消息,可是难以启齿。
7. a lump in yourthroat -> see lump
四、例句
I have a sore throat today.
我今天嗓子疼。
I have to clear my throat before I begin my speech.
在开始演讲之前,我得先清清嗓子。
I've got a fish bone stuck in my throat.
有根鱼骨头卡在我的喉咙里。
He grabbed his enemy by the throat.
他掐住敌人的颈部。
She sang at the top of her throat.
她放开嗓门大声歌唱。
五、经典引文
Her hands were deeply sunburned and so was her throat.
出自:M. KeaneI was..listening to..cuckoos throating echoes from one side of the village to the other.
出自:R. Clay六、情景对话
在医院
A:What’s wrong with you? You look pale.
你有什么不舒服吗?你看起来很苍白。
B:I’m not sure, I feel hot and cold.
我不确定,我感觉一阵冷一阵热。
A:When did the trouble start?
什么时候开始不舒服的?
throat
B:I was sick most of the night.
我大半夜都难受。
A:It sounds like you are coming down with the flu. Let me take your temperature.
听起来你好像得了流行感冒。让我量量你的体温。
B:Have I got a high fever?
我发烧吗?
A:Yes, thirty-eight point seven. Do you have a headache, chest orthroat pain?
是的。38.7 度。你头痛吗? 胸和嗓子痛吗?
B:Yes, I have.
是的,痛。
throat是什么意思
A:Now, let me have a look at you. I’d like to listen to your chest. Now breathe in, a deep breath, that’s it. Cough, now again. I want to examine your throut, too. Open wide, say “ah--”.
来,让我瞧瞧你。 想听听你的胸部,现在往里吸气,深深地吸一口气,对了。咳嗽一下,再咳一次。我还想再查查你的喉咙,把嘴张开,说“啊——”
throat
B:Aaaaahh, aaaaahh.
啊——啊——啊——啊。
A:Yes, it does look a bit sore. Let’s take an X-ray of your chest and give you a few tests.
是的,确实有些炎症。好吧,我们来透视一下你的肺,再做些化验。
B:All right, thanks.
好,谢谢。
A:The tests showed nothing wrong. A slight viral infection.
化验结果没有问题,有点轻度病毒感染。
B:What shall I do today?
那我该怎么办?
A:I’m giving you some antibiotics and aspirins. Take an aspirin when you’ve got a fever, and take one antibiotics capsule every four hours, and go home and rest in bed for two days. Drink plenty of water, then you’ll feel better. Here’s the prescription.
我给你开一些抗生素和阿司匹林。发烧时吃一片阿司匹林,每四个小时吃一粒抗生素胶囊。回家卧床休息两天。多喝开水,就会好的。这是处方。
B:Thank you, doctor. Good-bye.
谢谢你,大夫。再见。
七、词源解说
throat的相关近义词
pharynx、oesophagus、weasand、neck、gorge、gullet、larynx、trachea、apple
throat的相关临近词
throb、thrive、throaty、throating、throatily、throat gag、throatwort、throatable、throat root、throat wash、Throat ache、throat line