好题随堂演练
一、阅读理解
(2017·山东莱芜中考)Do the British really get together every afternoon at 4 to sit and drink several cups of tea? Ask any of my German students and they will tell you “YES！” But it's simply not true.
We drink over 150 million cups of tea a day in Britain, but there is no special time for it. “Tea” is widely used as a name for the evening meal. This is more common in Scotland and the north of England but you can hear it all over the country. Usually it is the main meal of the day, eaten between 5 and 7. So, “teatime” refers to(指的是) the meal and not the drink. In the south, the evening meal is often called dinner, however, dinner in the north is the midday meal. In general：
North: Breakfast—Dinner—Teatime South: Breakfast—Lunch—Dinner
What about tea breaks? Surely this must be a special time for tea? Wrong again, I'm afraid. Tea breaks are just an opportunity(机会) to have a rest from work for around 10 minutes. In this time you can drink whatever you like (which of course includes tea). This is usually with a small snack, like biscuits. The best time for a tea break is around 11 a．m. or around 3 p．m.
But what about tea rooms? Can I drink tea there? Yes! A tea room is the perfect place to go with friends and family to enjoy tea, cakes and sandwiches. This is known as afternoon tea and is usually saved for special occasions(场合) such as a birthday party. Teatime, tea breaks, afternoon tea... how could you possibly get muddled up? 1．According to Paragraph 2, we can know that ． A．only people in northern UK use the word “teatime” B．teatime is usually between 5 to 7 in the north of England C．teatime is a special time for British people to enjoy tea together D．In the south of the UK, the evening meal is often called teatime 2．The underlined word “This” in paragraph 2 refers to “ ”． A．People in the UK enjoy drinking tea together
B．British people drink over 150 million cups of tea a day C．“Tea” is widely used as a name for the evening meal
D．People in northern UK eat the main meal between 5 and 7 3．From the passage, we can know that ． A．British people only drink tea during tea breaks B．tea breaks allow people to relax during work
C．British people usually take tea breaks early in the morning
D．British people have different kinds of snacks with family during tea breaks 4．What can't British people do in the tea room? A．Enjoy tea with family. B．Have birthday parties. C．Share cakes with friends. D．Have evening meals.
5．The best title of the passage may be “ ”． A．What British teatime exactly is B．The importance of tea to British people C．The right way of drinking tea in the UK D．The different times to have tea in the UK 二、单词拼写与运用
A．根据句意及汉语提示或音标填写单词。
1．(2016·山东莱芜中考)If you come to visit China, you will experience an amazing (文化)．
2．(2014·山东烟台中考)It is (传统的) to eat mooncakes in China on MidAutumn Festival. 3．(2018·江苏徐州模拟)—Look！Daniel is running so hurriedly. Why? — (大概) to catch the 6：30 bus. 4．(2019·原创)Our school is so
əs/ that thousands of people come and visit it.
5．(2017·山东威海中考)What can we do to cut down air /pəB．根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
6．(2016·山东烟台中考)Please promise (not tell) lies any more, will you? 7．(2014·山东烟台中考)Now Mom feels much better after taking the (medical)．
8．(2015·山东莱芜中考)They don't like to eat out. They often cook meals by (they) at home.
9．(2019·预测)Swimming in this lake may be (danger) as the water is too deep here. 10．(2019·原创)We'll have a (discuss) at two this afternoon. 三、完成句子
1．(2017·山东烟台中考改编)互联网在人们的工作和生活中起着重要的作用。 The Internet in people's work and life.
2．(2014·山东烟台中考改编)他喜欢装扮成圣诞老人来给孩子们发礼物。 He likes to Santa Clause to give away presents to children. 3．(2019·原创)请休息一下，我可以代你来完成这项工作。 Please have a rest. I can to finish the work. 4．(2019·原创)你打算本周六去看望你的祖母吗？
5．(2019·原创)首先，把牛奶和鸡蛋混合起来。
四、动词填空
用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空，必要时可加情态动词或助动词。
(2015·山东莱芜中考)Lots of us have dreams of doing big business when we grow up. However, Moziah Bridges, a 14yearold boy in the US, is now the CEO of his own company. He 1. (sell) $200，000 bow ties(领结) since 2011.
One day about four years ago, when Moziah 2. (shop) for bow ties, he found they were only in “ugly” black and red. He wanted a change. So he asked his grandma 3. (teach) him how to sew(缝), and finally developed the talent of creating bow ties. However, his first bow tie 4. (not look) nice. The boy never gave up and kept on 5. (practice). He used colorful cloth with different pictures. His parents and friends started to like his bow
ties. Then he tried to sell them online to several stores in the south. Moziah's bow ties soon 6. (become) popular. Now his business has increased quickly. As Bridges' mother said, “You don't have to wait until you're older. If you 7. (have) a dream, just go for it.” 五、任务型阅读
(2018·四川成都外国语学校一模改编)Back in the twentieth century, robots seemed to have a big future, at least in the movies. Like the robots servants in the Star War movies. It looked as if one day robots would do all the boring or dangerous jobs while the humans sat around doing
something more interesting. But people were also frightened that robots might become the bosses, not the servants.
Has it happened? You're still unlikely to see a robot walking around your town but that doesn't mean they don't exist. Robots are used in car making, and in areas which are dangerous for humans, in bomb producing and deepsea discovering, for example. We employ robots instead of doing the job ourselves. According to the report, there are 750，000 working robots in the world today.
These working robots definitely look like machines but many scientists are now trying to make robots look more similar to humans. So what will robots be able to do by the year 2030? There are already plans to use robots in hospitals and old people's homes. Robot nurses will remind patients to take their medicine or tell a doctor if the patient needs attention. But many people are worried about the idea of robots looking after the old, the sick and the very young, separating them from important human contact. It may also create unemployment. It is really possible that robots will be used for many jobs in some areas.
But can we be sure that the next generation robots will always follow human orders? Or even destroy them? Or will we be able to create robots with emotions? Only the future will tell.
Will robots 1. the world？ •The images of robots appeared in movies. The imagination of robots in the •Robots were thought to work for people. past •People have a 2. that robots would become bosses. •Robots don't take over the world. The use of robots at present •They 3. people in some dangerous areas, from car making to deepsea discovering. •Robots will be more like humans. •They will be used in more areas, like in the People's plans and 4. hospital. about robots for the future •It may cause problems, like the 5. of humans from each other and the unemployment.
参考答案
一、BCBDA
二、1.culture 2.traditional 3.Probably 4.famous 5．pollution 6.not to tell 7.medicine 8．themselves 9.dangerous 10.discussion 三、1.plays an important part/role 2.dress up as 3．take your place to
4．Are you going to visit your grandma this Saturday? 5．First, mix together the milk and eggs. 四、1.has sold 2.was shopping/shopped 3．to teach 4.didn't look 5.practicing 6．became 7.have
五、1.control/rule 2.fear 3.replace 4.worries 5．separation
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