一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．根据短文内容完成表格
My name is Zhang Tian. There is a computer in my bedroom. I often use it to do many things. I can do my homework on it. Sometimes I go online and download some information for my lessons. It helps me a lot. Now I am good at all the subjects at school. When I have time, sometimes I watch movies on the Internet. I can also download music from the Internet. I have some good friends from different cities, so we often talk with each other at the weekend. My mother always tells me not to play computer games, because it's not good for my eyes. I don't have a printer now. My father is going to buy one for next month. Information Card
The place that Zhang Tian's computer is in What to download for Zhang Tian's lessons The subjects that Zhang Tian is good at The things that Zhang Tian's father will buy for him ________ ________ ________ ________ The person（人） who asks Zhang Tian not to play computer games ________ 【答案】 His bedroom.；Some information.；All the subjects.；His mother；A printer. 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是张天使用电脑做些什么事情。
（1）细节理解题。根据 My name is Zhang Tian. There is a computer in my bedroom. 我教张天。在我的卧室里有一台电脑。可知电脑在他卧室里。故答案为：His bedroom。 （2）细节理解题。根据 Sometimes I go online and download some information for my lessons. 有时我上网下载一些我功课的信息。可知张天下载功课的信息，故答案为：Some information。
（3）细节理解题。根据 Now I am good at all the subjects at school. 在学校现在我擅长所有的科目。故答案为：All the subjects。
（4）细节理解题。根据 My mother always tells me not to play computer games, because it's not good for my eyes. 我母亲经常告诉我不要玩电脑游戏，因为它对我的眼睛有害。可知母亲告诉他不要玩电脑游戏。故答案为：His mother。
（5）细节理解题。根据 I don't have a printer now. My father is going to buy one for next month. 现在我没有打印机。我父亲下个月要为我买一台。可知父亲要为他买打印机。故答案为：A printer。
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们先约定吐蕃，看图表中要填写的内容，然后仔细阅读短文，从短文的细节中找到问题答案。
2．阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
I'm Mike I'm a middle school student. I learn many subjects in school. 我最喜欢的科目是科学 The science teacher Mrs Green, is my friend Jill's mother. She is nice and she teaches very well. I like maths because I think it is so interesting. I always do very well in the maths
tests （测试）. My friends say I am clever （聪明的）, but I don' t think so. I just work very hard.
I also like geography. I like learning about people and places. I want to know what they are like and what they're doing. I travel a lot. I'm making plans for my trip on Sunday.
I don't like English It is not very interesting. We read a lot, sometimes write, but we don't often speak or listen. Most children want to talk with others in English. （1）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。
（2）回答问题：What does Mike think of maths? （3）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。 （4）回答问题：What's Mike doing? （5）回答问题：下划线单词It指代的是什么? 【答案】 （1）My favourite subject is science． （2）It is so interesting．
（3）我只是学习很刻苦。
（4）He is making plans for his trip on Sunday.
（5）English．
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了麦克的一些情况，他是一个学生，他在学校学很多科目，文章描述了他喜欢的科目和不喜欢的科目以及原因。
（1）本题考查汉译英，主语是我最喜欢的科目（my favorite subject），谓语动词是是（因为主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用单数形式，故用is），科学（science），故答案为My favourite subject is science。
（2）问题：麦克认为数学怎么样？根据第二段I like maths because I think it is so interesting.可知他认为数学很有趣，故答案为It is so interesting。
（3）本题考查英译汉，I意思是我，是句子主语，just为副词，意思是只是，work hard意思是学习很刻苦，故答案为我只是学习很刻苦。
（4）麦克正在做什么？根据第四段I'm making plans for my trip on Sunday.，可知他正在为周日的旅行做计划，故答案为He is making plans for his trip on Sunday.
（5）根据最后一段 I don't like English It is not very interesting.（我不喜欢英语，它不是很有趣）可知it就是指代English。
【点评】本题为任务型阅读，有英译汉和汉译英，这两道题要求学生掌握基本的单词和短语并知道单词的汉语意思。回答问题题型很简单，都可以在文章找出对应的语句，只要根据问题变换主语就可以了。
3．阅读理解 Dear friend,
My name is Erick. I am 12. My birthday is on October 12 th. I am from America. I'm in Class 3, Grade 7. We are learning Chinese in our school. Our Chinese teacher's name is Wang Hao.
Here are some of my friends. Jimmy is tall and he has black hair. He is good at playing basketball. He is a member of the Basketball Club. May is short and she wears glasses and a yellow dress. She likes English very much and speaks English very well. Sally is a black girl. She has short hair. She likes swimming. She swims best in the swimming team. I like music. I'm the boy with glasses. Yours, Erick
Erick's________ Names Appearance（外貌） Jimmy He has________hair and is tall. Sally Her hair is________. ________ He is a________of the Baketball Club. She likes________. She is a very good________. 【答案】friends；Hobbies；black；member；wears；dress；well；short；swimming；swimmer
【解析】【分析】本文是一位来自美国的男孩Erick以书信的形式来介绍他的朋友及他们的兴趣爱好。Jimmy个子高，留着黑色的头发，是篮球俱乐部的一个成员。May个子矮，戴着眼镜，说英语说得非常好。Sally留着短发，喜欢游泳。
⑴根据Here are some of my friends. “这是我的一些朋友”，故此处是介绍Erick 的一些朋友，故用复数名词friends。
⑵根据She can speak English very .“她说英语说得非常好”可知此处是介绍朋友们的兴趣爱好，故用复数名词Hobbies。
⑶根据Jimmy is tall and he has black hair. 可知Jimmy个子高，留着黑色的头发，故为black。
⑷根据He is a member of the Basketball Club.可知Jimmy是篮球俱乐部的一个成员，故为member。
⑸根据May is short and she wears glasses 可知May个子矮，戴着眼镜，故为wears。 ⑹根据May is short and she wears glasses and a yellow dress. 可知May穿着一件黄色的裙子，故为dress。
⑺根据She likes English very much and speaks English very well.可知May说英语说得非常好，故为well。
⑻根据Sally is a black girl. She has short hair.可知Sally留着短发，故为short。 ⑼根据She likes swimming.可知Sally喜欢游泳，故为swimming。
⑽根据She swims best in the swimming team. 可知Sally在游泳队游得最好，故推断她是一个好的游泳者，故为swimmer。
May She________ glasses and a yellow________. She can speak English very________.
4．任务型阅读
There is a new shopping mall near my school. It is very easy to find. It is near the bus stop and the taxi rank. The mall is very big. There are five floors of shops and each floor is very big. There
are lots of clothes shops. It is great for girls. However, there are not many shops for boys. There is only one sports shop. I think the mall needs some more. There are lots of restaurants on the top floor. You can eat different kinds of food from different countries. I like Chongqing Restaurant best. It has great food from Sichuan. I like the big cinema. I like watching a film before I go shopping. I do not like the computer games center. It is small and there are too many people. The mall is a fun place to go. It is a good place to meet friends.
A new ________mall Where It's ________the bus stop and the taxi rank. Only one ________ shop. There are lots of ________ on the top floor. You can watch a ________ before ________ shopping. The computer games center isn't ________ enough to hold too many people. I think it's a good place to meet________. 【答案】 shopping；near；floors；clothes；sports；restaurants；film；going；big；friends 【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍购物广场的一些情况，包括它的位置和设置。 （1）本文主要介绍购物广场，shopping mall，购物广场，故填shopping。
（2）根据It is near the bus stop and the taxi rank.可知，它在公交车站和出租车站附近，故填near。
（3）根据There are five floors of shops.可知，购物广场有5楼，故填floors。
（4）根据There are lots of clothes shops. It is great for girls.可知，有许多卖女孩衣服的商店，故填clothes。
（5）根据There is only one sports shop.可知，只有一家体育用品店，故填sports。 （6）根据There are lots of restaurants on the top floor.可知，最顶上的一层楼有许多餐馆，故填restaurants。
（7）根据I like watching a film before I go shopping.可知，购物之前可以先看电影，故填film。
（8）根据I like watching a film before I go shopping.可知，你可以购物之前先看电影，go shopping 去购物，before介词，后接动名词，故填going。
（9）根据It is small and there are too many people.可知，电子游戏中心很小，is small可以换成isn't big enough，故填big。
（10）根据It is a good place to meet friends.可知，作者认为这是见朋友的好地方，故填friends。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量使用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案是，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换的文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。 Five ________ There are many________ shops for girls. There is
5．用合适的单词填空，完成文后的表格。
An English gent leman always takes an umbrella and wears a hat. Why? In England, it rains
often. The rain comes at any time, so an umbrella is necessary （必要的） in people's life. English gentlemen love to take a long black umbrella. It is useful when the rain comes. And it is also a style. The hat plays an important part in their life too. If two men meet in the street, they take off （脱掉） their hats to show their respect （尊重） to each other. If a man visits his friend, he takes off his hat frst when he gets into the room. If he goes to a party, he can only put the hat on his chair, but not on the table. You don't have the two things, but you can still （仍然） be a gentleman. Always be nice to others and be ready to help others. Show your respect and love to old people, women and children. Never shout. Never lose your temper （发脾气）. Gentlemen Then have two things: ⒈An ________ ●It is often ________ in English. ●They usually take a ________ black oine. English gentlemen ⒉A ________ ●When two men meet in the street, they take off their hats. ●When a man visits his ________, he first takes off his hat after getting into the room. ●When he goes for a party, he has to put the hat on the ________. Should: How to be a ●Be ________ to others. ●Be ready to ________ others. ●Show respect and ________ to others. gentleman Should not: ● ________ ●Lose one's temper. 【答案】umbrella；rainy；long；hat；friend；chair；nice；help；love；Shout 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了英国的绅士。英国绅士总是拿着一把雨伞戴着一顶帽子，要想成为一名绅士，要始终善待他人，乐于助人，尊重和爱戴老人，不能大喊大叫，不能发脾气，这才是绅士风度。
（1）根据短文开头的句子“An English genleman always takes an umbrella and wears a hat.”可知，英国绅士总是拿着一把雨伞戴着一顶帽子，故答案为umbrella。
（2）根据短文中的句子“In England, it rains often.”在英国经常下雨，rains为动词，在“It is often ____2____ in English.”句子中，is后面缺少形容词，故答案为rainy。
（3）根据文中句子“English gentlemen love to take a long black umbrella.”可知，英国的绅士喜欢经常带着一把长长的黑伞，故答案为long。
（4）根据短文开头的句子“An English genleman always takes an umbrella and wears a hat.”可知，英国绅士总是拿着一把雨伞带着一顶帽子，故答案为hat。
（5）根据短文中的句子“If a man visits his friend, he takes off his hat first when he gets into the room.” 如果一名男士去拜访他的朋友，进入房间时，他首先脱下帽子。故答案为friend。 （6）根据短文中的句子“If he goes to a party, he can only put the hat on his chair” 如果他去聚会，他只能把帽子放在椅子上，故答案为chair。
（7）根据短文中的句子“Always be nice to others and be ready to help others.”可知，作为一名绅士，要始终善待他人，乐于助人。故答案为nice。
（8）根据短文中的句子“Always be nice to others and be ready to help others.”可知，作为一名绅士，要始终善待他人，乐于助人。故答案为help。
（9）根据短文中的句子“Show your respect and love to old people” 可知，作为一名绅士，要尊重和爱戴老人，故答案为love。
（10）根据短文最后的句子“Never shout. Never lose your temper （发脾气）.”可知，要有绅士的风度，不能大喊大叫，不能发脾气，故答案为Shout。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，在嘴甜的时候要仔细分析提示句（空格所在句子），判断所填词的词性、词形，提高填词的准确性；再者，快速阅读文章，有目的地查找相关信息，按照要求规范答题；最后，认真检查，仔细复核校对，认真仔细地填好答案。
6．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
It's December 31, New Year's Eve. Bob and Sally are celebrating the holiday with *heir children, Lucy and Tom. The family is a very happy one. Next year is going to be a very good year for the family.
Next year Bob and Sally are going to take a long holiday. They are going to visit Sally's parents in California. Tom is going to finish high school. He is going to move to Boston and go to college. Lucy is going to be 16 years old. She is going to finish middle school and go to high school. In a word, it is going to be a happy year for all of them. （1）How is the family?（不超过7个词）
（2）What are Bob and Sally going to do?（不超过14个词） （3）How old is Lucy going to be?（不超过8个词） 【答案】 （1）The family is a very happy one.
（2）They are going to take a long holiday and visit Sally's parents in California. （3）She is going to be 16 years old.
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了鲍勃和萨利一家人在迎接新年的到来，以及他们各自的新年愿望。
（1）根据第一段The family is a very happy one，可知这是一个非常幸福的家庭，故答案为The family is a very happy one。
（2）根据第二段 Next year Bob and Sally are going to take a long holiday. They are going to visit Sally's parents in California，可知鲍勃和萨利将要去度假并且看望萨利在加利福尼亚的父母，故答案为They are going to take a long holiday and visit Sally's parents in California。 （3）根据第二段Lucy is going to be 16 years old，可知露西将要是16岁了，故答案为She is going to be 16 years old。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意通读全文，带着问题去文章找答案。
7．根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。
This is a photo of my family. There are six people in my family.
Those are my parents. My mother's name is Alice. My father is Jackie Brown.
These are my grandparents. My grandmother's name is Maria and my grandfather's name is Frank.
Look at that boy. He is my brother, Mike. What's the girl's name? Oh, her name is Linda. Ha! Ha! It's me.
（1）What's the photo about? （不超过4个词） （2）What's Linda's mother's name?（不超过4个词）
（3）How many people are there in Linda S family? （不超过3个词） 【答案】 （1）It's about Linda's family. （2）Her name is Alice. （3）There are six.
【解析】【分析】文章大意：琳达通过一张照片介绍了她的家人，她家一共六口人，有爸爸、妈妈、爷爷、奶奶、弟弟和作者本人。
（1）细节理解题，根据 This is a photo of my family. 可知，照片是琳达一家人，故答案是 It's about Linda's family. 。
（2）细节理解题，根据 My mother's name is Alice. 可知，琳达的妈妈叫爱丽丝。故答案是 Her name is Alice. 。
（3）细节理解题，根据 There are six people in my family. 可知，琳达家里有六口人，故答案是 There are six. 。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意先理解问题所问，带着问题从文中找到答案。
8．根据下列对话，在表格中填入正确的单词。 A: I want some students for the sports game. What can you do, Bill? Can you do the high jump? B: No, I can't. But I can do the long jump.
A: You can do the long jump! Good. OK, what can you do, Jennifer? C: I can skate and I can run the 100-meter race. A: You can! Great, Jennifer. Can you play football? C: No, I can't. Victor can play football. A: Victor, can you play football?
D: Yeah, I can't skate or play tennis, but I can play football. Name can Bill can't do the long jump ________ Jennifer ________ Victor ________ and play tennis
________ ________ 【答案】 do the high jump；skate and run 100-meter race；play football；play football；skate 【解析】【分析】文章大意：为学校的体育比赛招募选手。介绍了Bill，Jennifer以及Victor能做什么，不能做什么。
（1）细节理解题。根据文中的语句——Can you do the high jump?——No, I can't. 理解可知，Bill不会调高，故填do the high jump。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中的语句——what can you do, Jennifer?——I can skate and I can run the 100-meter race.理解可知，Jennifer会滑冰也会100米跑，故填skate and run 100-meter race。
（3）细节理解题。根据文中的语句——Can you play football?—— No, I can't.理解可知，Jennifer不会踢足球，故填play football。
（4）细节理解题。根据文中的语句——Victor, can you play football?——Yeah, I can't skate or play tennis, but I can play football.提示可知，Victor会踢足球，故填play football。
（5）细节理解题。根据文中的语句——Victor, can you play football?——Yeah, I can't skate or play tennis, but I can play football.提示可知，Victor不会溜冰及打网球，故填skate and play tennis。
【点评】）考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
9．任务型阅读
（1）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入的最佳选项，然后回答问题。 A. Are they my aunt's? B. The four keys are your father's. C. It's a key ring （钥匙环） with three keys. D. Can you help me find them? A：Hey, Frank. I need your help. B：What, Mom?
A：Your aunt left （丢下） her keys in our house. ________ B：Yes, Mom. Oh, four keys are on the sofa. ________ A：No, they aren't. ________Your aunt only has three keys. B：I see. Oh, some keys are under the sofa, Mom.________
A：Let me have a look! Great! They're your aunt's. Thank you for your help, my dear son. B：You're welcome.
（2）Where are Frank's aunt's keys? 【答案】 （1）D；A；B；C
（2）They are under the sofa.（Under the sofa.）
【解析】【分析】A.Are they my aunt's?它们是我姑姑的吗？
B.The four keys are your father's.这四把钥匙是你爸爸的。
C.It's a key ring （钥匙环） with three keys.它是一个带有三把钥匙的钥匙环。 D.Can you help me find them?你能帮我找到它们吗？
（1）根据后句B：Yes, Mom.可知前句是一般疑问句， A：Hey, Frank. I need your help.可知妈妈需要Frank的帮助，故选D。
（2）根据后句A：No, they aren't.可知前句是一般疑问句，即询问沙发上的四把钥匙是姑姑的吗，故选A。
（3）根据前文four keys are on the sofa.及No, they aren't.可知四把钥匙不是姑姑的，是爸爸的，故选B。
（4）根据前句some keys are under the sofa, Mom可知Frank发现了一些钥匙，以及后句Let me have a look!让我看一看，所以后句是描述钥匙，故选C。
（5）根据some keys are under the sofa可知姑姑的钥匙在沙发下面，故填They are under the sofa.（Under the sofa.）。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意首先读懂题意及对话，然后仔细寻找答案。
10．任务型阅读
Look at this classroom. What is in it? There is （有） a schoolbag. Is this schoolbag Tim's? No，it isn't. It's ， but Tim doesn't like brown. It's on Jack's desk. Maybe（也许） it's his. Is this yellow ruler Kate's? Yes, it is. She likes rulers very much. What's this? Oh, it's an English dictionary. Whose （谁的） dictionary is it? Let me see. Tina's name is on the dictionary, so the dictionary must （一定） be hers. Look at those pencils. They are white, green and purple. They are on George's desk. Here is a black pen. It's on the teacher's desk. It must be Mr Green's. Look at these English books; they are mine. I like English. （1）判断：The yellow ruler is Kate's.
（2）在文中横线上，填写一个恰当的单词：________ （3）The dictionary is ________． （4）Where are the pencils? ________
（5）What's on the teacher's desk? ________ 【答案】（1）1 （2）Brown （3）Tina's
（4）They are on George's desk. （5）A black pen.
【解析】【分析】这篇文章主要说了这个教室。里面有什么？有一个书包。这个书包是提姆的吗？不，不是。是的，但是提姆不喜欢棕色。在杰克的书桌上。也许是他的。这把黄色的尺子是凯特的吗？是的，它是。她非常喜欢尺子。这是什么？哦，这是一本英语字典。它是谁的字典？我想一下.蒂娜的名字在字典上，所以字典一定是她的。看那些铅笔。
它们是白色、绿色和紫色。它们在乔治的书桌上。这是一支黑钢笔。它在老师的桌子上。一定是格林先生。看这些英语书，它们是我的。我喜欢英语。
（1）细节理解题，根据“Is this yellow ruler Kate's? Yes, it is. ”可知黄色的尺子就是Kate的。故答案为正确。
（2）推理判断题，根据“ It's ， but Tim doesn't like brown. ”可知后文表转折说Tim不喜欢棕色，既括号中应填棕色。故答案为brown。
（3）细节理解题，根据“ Tina's name is on the dictionary, so the dictionary must （一定） be hers.”可知字典上有Tina的名字，所以字典是Tina的。故答案为Tina's。
（4）细节理解题，根据“ Look at those pencils. They are white, green and purple. They are on George's desk. ”可知这些铅笔在George的桌子上。故答案为“They are on George's desk.”。 （5）细节理解题，根据“ Here is a black pen. It's on the teacher's desk. ”可知讲桌上有一支黑色的钢笔。故答案为“A black pen.”。
【点评】任务型阅读的答案都在文中，因此，做好任务型阅读的要领:1.明确题意，顺藤摸瓜；2.按照要求，寻找答案来源；3.找准关键词，明白其中暗示作用；4.多读课文，正确使用排除法。
11．任务型阅读
I go to a birthday party on October 10th.It is for my friend，Alice. She is an English girl. But she learns Chinese in China. She is in my class. I buy a sweater for her. Lots of people come to the party. We play games. The happy thing for me is to eat. I eat a lot. When I get back home（回到家），I am not well. I think I eat too much（太多）．Next time（下次）I will eat only one hamburger，not five.
（1）判断：The birthday party is for Alice. （2）补充句子：Alice learns Chinese ________ （3）What does the writer（作者）buy for Alice? ________
（4）How many hamburgers does the writer eat at the party? ________
（5）翻译划线句子：________ 【答案】 （1）1 （2）in China （3）A sweater. （4）Five.
（5）对于我来说开心的事情是吃东西。
【解析】【分析】本篇文章是作者记录他去爱丽丝家去参加生日派对时候发生的事。 （1） 根据文中“It is for my friend，Alice. ”那是为我的朋友，爱丽丝。可知生日派对是为爱丽丝准备的。故正确。
（2） 根据文中“But she learns Chinese in China“但是她在中国学了中文。故填 in China。 （3I问题为作者给爱丽丝买了什么 ？根据文章”I buy a sweater for her.“可知作者买了一件毛
衣给她。故填A sweater。
（4） 题目为作者在派对上吃了多少个汉堡? 从文章中可知”Next time（下次）I will eat only one hamburger，not five“下次，我会只吃一个汉堡，而不是五个。由此可知，吃了五个汉堡。故填Five。
（5）划线部分为 The happy thing for me is to eat. 对于我来说最开心的事情就是吃东西。 【点评】本篇文章是简单的记述文，考查了考生的翻译能力，对于文章总体大意和部分细节的理解程度。
12．Ben. Sara, Dave, Grace和Alice希望度过一个愉快而充实的周末。请仔细阅读46. 50题中5个人的情况, 从A—F六个地方中, 选出他们可能最感兴趣的场所, 并将字母编号填写在答题位置上。（其中一项为多余选项）
________ Ben is a student. He is not good at English, so he wants to buy some books to help him learn English.
________ Sara likes hand making. She plans to make some special Christmas cards for her friends.
________ Dave likes doing sports and he can play table tennis very well. He also likes watching sports games·
________ Grace wants to buy a beautiful dress and a pair of nice shoes for the New Year Party. She also needs a new chair.
________ Alice often goes to see movies with her friends. She likes American movies best because these movies are often very exciting and fun.
A. Silver Screen（It's a big and new cinema. Some famous American movies are going to be on this weekend. ）
B. Fun Centre（People can play sports as well as watch games there. There will be two table tennis matches this weekend and the price of the ticket is not so expensive. ）
C. City Lights Bookstore（There are many kinds of books, magazines and CDs in the shop. You can always find your favorite ones to enjoy. ）
D. DIY Workshop（It's a good place for people who like making small things with paper. You can make beautiful lanterns, cards, paper flowers and more. ）
E. City Museum （It's a big and famous museum with a long history. If you want to know more about the history of the city, this place will be great. ）
F. MIXC Mall （it's a big shopping centre with nearly everything, clothes, shoes, bags, and even furniture·）
【答案】C；D；B；F；A 【解析】【分析】
⑴本需要买书学英语。所以要去书店，故选C。
⑵Sara喜欢手工制作，要制作一些圣诞卡，可以去DIY Workshop。DIY=do it yourself自己做，故选D。
⑶Dave喜欢运动并且擅长打乒乓球。只有B 处可去。
⑷Grace想买漂亮衣服和好看的鞋子，所以她可以去MIXC Mall，那是个很大的购物中心，
故选F。
⑸Alice经常去看电影，所以她可以去 Silver Screen，故选A。 【点评】根据每人的需求，寻找相匹配的信息。
13．根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
A
It's a sunny Sunday. Mrs. Green is on a bus. She sees a woman get on the bus with ten boys. All the boys wear （穿） the same clothes —blue coats and black trousers. “Are these all your sons?” Mrs. Green asks the woman. “Yes, they are,” says the woman. “Where are you going?” asks Mrs. Green. “My sons want to play in the park.”
“Why do they wear the same clothes?” asks Mrs. Green.
“Because it's easy to see them. When I have three sons, I dress（ 给……穿衣服） them in the same clothes because I don't want to lose any of them. But now I have ten sons, and I let them wear the same clothes. I don't want to take other boys home,” says the woman. （1）Where does Mrs. Green and the woman talk?
（2）How many children does the woman have?
（3）Why does the woman dress her children in the same clothes now?
（4）Are Mrs. Green and the woman friends?
（5）请将文中划线部分翻译成汉语。
【答案】 （1）On the bus.
（2）Ten.
（3）She doesn't want to take other boys home.
（4）No, they aren't.
（5）我不想他们中任何一个人走丢。
【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述的是Green夫人在乘坐公交车时，看到一个女士带着10个男孩上了车，这10个男孩都穿着一样的衣服，她很好奇，所以和那个女士聊了起来。原来这10个孩子都是那个女士的，她为了不让他们中任何一个走丢，所以给他们穿一样的衣服。
（1）根据短文的开头Mrs. Green is on a bus. She sees a woman get on the bus with ten boys.可知，Green夫人在公交车上，她看到一个女士带着10个男孩上了公交车，于是和她说起话来。由此可知，这个故事是发生在公交车上的。故答案 为：On the bus。
（2）根据短文的开头She sees a woman get on the bus with ten boys. “Are these all your sons?” Mrs. Green asks the woman. “Yes, they are,” says the woman可知，Green夫人看到一个女士带着10个男孩上了车，她问那个女士，那是女士说这些都是她的儿子。故她有10个儿子。答案是：Ten。
（3）根据短文中女士的回答But now I have ten sons, and I let them wear the same clothes. I don’t want to take other boys home,可知，这个女士给她的10个孩子穿一样的衣服，因为他不想带别的男孩回家。由此可知答案为：She doesn’t want to take other boys home。 （4）根据短文的开头可知，Green夫人是在公交车上看到了这个女士，看见她带着10个孩子，还穿着一样的衣服，所以她很好奇，因此和那个女士说起话来。他们并不是朋友，故答案是否定的。
（5）句中because 表示原因，意思是：因为…；lose 丢失，失去。根据文意可知，这个女士给她的10个孩子穿一样的衣服，是因为她不想他们中任何一个人走丢。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
14．任务型阅读,阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格所缺信息。（每空一词）
Tom has two good friends. They are Jack and Mark. They have different hobbies. Tom likes football. He often plays football on weekends. He thinks playing football can make him strong and healthy. He is in the school football team.
Jack doesn't like sports. He likes listening to music. He likes Jay Chow best. He buys many of his CDs. He often listens to music on the way home after school. He thinks music can make him happy.
Mark likes taking photos. He has a good camera（照相机）. When he is free, he often takes it out and takes some pictures. Some of his pictures are in newspapers（报纸） now. He thinks we live in a beautiful world. He wants people to see the beautiful world in his pictures. Name Hobby Reasons（原因） Tom Playing ________． It can make him strong and ________ . Jack ________to music It can make him ________. Mark Taking photos He wants people to see the________ world. 【答案】 Football；healthy；listening；happy；beautiful
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了汤姆，杰克和马克三个人的个人爱好。并且说明了他们拥有这些爱好的原因。
（1）考查名词。根据”Tom likes football“可知汤姆的爱好是踢足球。所以填名词football，足球。
（2）考查形容词。根据”He thinks playing football can make him strong and healthy.“可知踢足球能让他强壮和健康。故填形容词healthy，”健康的“。
（3）考查非谓语动词。根据”He likes listening to music.“可知杰克的爱好是听音乐。故填动名词listening，”听“。
（4）考查形容词。根据”He thinks music can make him happy“可知他认为音乐能使他快乐。故填形容词happy，”高兴的“。
（5）考查形容词。根据”He wants people to see the beautiful world in his pictures.“可知他希望人们能看到他的照片中的美丽世界。故填形容词beautiful，”美丽的“。
【点评】本题考点涉及名词，形容词，非谓语动词等知识点的考查，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，结合所给题目内容，进一步进行分析推理，从而写出正确答案。
15．根据方框内容，补全短文。
My name is Alice. I am 14 years old. I have good eating habits（饮食习惯）.
For breakfast, I have two eggs and some bread. I don't like milk, but I have some milk too. Because milk is healthy. For lunch, I have rice with meat and vegetables. Chicken is my favourite meat. Carrots arc my favourite vegetable. They are very healthy. I have vegetables and noodles for dinner. After dinner, I eat some fruit. Bananas and apples are my favourite fruit. What food don't f like? Hamburgers! They aren't healthy Good eating habits help me to be healthy. Here are Alice's ________. She has two eggs, some bread and ________ for breakfast. She has rice with meat and vegetables for lunch. Her favourite food is ________. She has vegetables and noodles for dinner. She likes ________ best. She doesn't like ________.
【答案】 eating habits；some milk；chicken and carrots；bananas and apples；hamburgers 【解析】【分析】主要讲了Alice的健康饮食习惯。
（1）根据I have good eating habits（饮食习惯）.可知讲了Alice的饮食习惯，即eating habits，故填eating habits。
（2）根据For breakfast, I have two eggs and some bread. I don't like milk, but I have some milk too.可知早饭Alice吃鸡蛋、面包和喝一些牛奶，故填some milk。
（3）根据Chicken is my favourite meat. Carrots arc my favourite vegetable.可知Alice最喜欢鸡肉和胡萝卜，故填chicken and carrots。
（4）根据After dinner, I eat some fruit. Bananas and apples are my favourite fruit.可知最喜欢香蕉和苹果，故填bananas and apples。
（5）根据What food don't f like? Hamburgers!可知Alice不喜欢汉堡，故填hamburgers。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
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