八年级下册英语第一次月考试卷
第Ⅰ卷（共65分）
听力部分 20分
听力部分
I. 听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答语，句子读一遍.（每小题1分，共5分） （ ）1. A. No, thank you. B. Very much. C. That’s right. （ ）2. A. In the park. B. I bought a football. C. Go shopping. （ ）3. A. Very cheap. B. 75 yuan. C. It’s on sale. （ ）4. A. At 7:25. B. It’s five minutes late. C. It’s 6:18.
（ ）5. A.Have a good time. B. Good idea. C. See you.
II. 听对话及问题，根据所听内容选择正确答案,对话及问题读一遍（每小题1分，共5分） （ ）6. A. She had a party with her friends.
B. She saw films with her friends . C. She went out for dinner with her friends
（ ）7. A. Her English book. B. Her Chinese book. C. Her math book. （ ）8. A. 12. B. 18. C. 24. （ ）9. A. Apples B. Bananas C. Oranges. （ ）10. A.Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Windy. III 听对话，根据所听内容选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段材料，完成11,12题。 （ ）11. What will the boy do?
A. Go outside to play games with her friends. B. Do his homework. C.Clean the bathroom and wash his clothes.
（ ）12.What is the woman going to do?
A. Do some shopping . B. Do some housework. C. Do some cooking.
听下面一段
材料，完成13---15题。
（ ）13. What day is it today?
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
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（ ）14.What time is the foootball match going to start?
A. At 10:00am. B. At 3:00pm. C. At 5:00pm..
（ ）15.What’s the woman going to do this Sunday.
A. Watch a football match with the man. B. See movies with her friends. C. Do some shopping with her mother.
Ⅳ 听短文，根据所听内容判断句子正（T）误（F）短文读两遍。（共5分）（ ）16. Bob is a student of No .14 Middle School. （ ）17.
Bob likes ball games and he often plays football with his classmates after school.
（ ）18. Bob’s classmates went hiking last Saturday. （ ）19. Bob’s grandmother was ill in hospital.
（ ）20. Bob saw a car hit down an old woman on his way to the hospital.
笔试部分
100分
I． 单项选择（共10小题，每题1分，计10分）
( ) 21. —What’s the matter _______ you? —My back hurts. A. with B. for C. at D. on ( ) 22. You should _______ more water when you have a fever. A. drink B. drinking C. drinked D. had ( ) 23. Luckily, he didn’t hurt ______ terribly yesterday.
A. him B. themselves C. himself D. them
( )24. His grandparents live ______ in a small house, but they don’t feel ______. A. lonely, alone B. alone, lonely C. lonely, lonely D. alone, alone
( ) 25. Smoking is bad for your health. You should __________. A. give up it
B. give it up
C. give up them
D. give them up
( ) 26. I ______ some clothes to charity because they are too small for me. A. look after B. hang out C. give away D. put on ( ) 27. Mary her mother and they both have big eyes.
A. looks after B. hands out C. takes after D. puts away
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( ) 28. Although they are poor, _____________.
A. they are happy B. but they are happy C. so they are happy D. still they are happy
( ) 29. I always tell my students ______ on the road because it’s really dangerous.
A. not to play B. to play not C. not playing D. not play
( ) 30. —What ____ news! —Yes, all of the children were ____.
II. 完形填空 （共10小题，每题1分，计10分）
Everyone of us 31 a headache. But do you know about headaches? What may cause them? And what should we do 32 we a headache? When should we go to 33 a doctor? A headache is not an illness, but it may show that 34 in body is wrong. We may have 35 than one headache each month.
Usually a fever or some other 36 may cause headaches. You may get a headache when you work too hard. You may get a headache when you can't get enough 37 . You may get a headache when you exercise on an empty (空的) 38 . What should you do if you have a headache?
You should lie down and have a good 39 . You should get enough sleep. You shouldn’t take 40 exercise on an empty stomach. If you have headaches often, you need to see a doctor.
（ ）31. A. gets B. has C. makes D. causes （ ）32. A. if B. so C. and D. but （ ）33. A. read B. watch C. see D. look （ ）34. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything （ ）35. A. many B. much C. more D. most （ ）36. A. ill B. sick C. illnesses D. wrong （ ）37. A. time B. sleep C. exercise D. food （ ）38. A. back B. throat C. neck D. stomach
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A. excited; exciting C. excited; excited
B. exciting; excited D. exciting; exciting
have
your
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（ ）39. A. rest B. look C. talk D. swim （ ）40. A. too many B. many too C. much too D. too much
III. 阅读理解（共15小题，计25分）A篇每题1分，共5分，B，C篇每题2分,共20分。
A
Do teenagers in small villages do chores at home? How about the teenagers in big cities? Here is a survey. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram(图表) of the result of our survey. Let’s have a look at it. We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.
Chores 2000 teenagers in small villages 2000 teenagers in big cities 1000 850 750 600 1500 Take out the trash 1600 Sweep the floor Make the bed Do the dishes Fold the clothes 1200 1400 1100 900 （ ）41. They surveyed ______ teenagers from small villages.
A. 1,000 B. 2,000 C. 3,000
D. 4,000
（ ）42. There are 1,000 teenagers from the cities who ______.
A. take out the trash B. do the dishes C. make the bed D. fold the clothes
（ ）43. There are 1,100 teenagers from the small village who___.
A. take out the trash B. do the dishes C. make the bed D. fold the clothes
（ ）44. The number of teenagers ______ in big cities is bigger than that in small villages.
A. making the bed B. taking out the trash C. folding the clothes D. doing the dishes
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（ ）45. Why did they make the survey?
A. Because they don’t want teenagers in China to do chores at home.
B. Because they thought it’ll help teenagers to take good care of themselves to do chores at home.
C. Because they wanted to know if teenagers in China do chores at home. D. Because they thought it’s not necessary for teenagers to look after themselves.
B
Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said, \"Medicine won't help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (雪茄烟) a day. Go to the country place for a month.\"
After a month the man came to see the doctor again. \"How are you?\" said the doctor. \"I'm glad to see you again. You look much younger.\" \"Oh, doctor, I feel quite well now,\" said the man. \"I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walked a lot. Your advice certainly helped me,
but that you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed(杀死) me first. It's no
joke to start smoking at my age.\"
( ) 46. The doctor told the man _______.
A. to go to bed early B. to drink milk C. to walk a lot D. Both A .Band C ( ) 47. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A. The old man was younger than before after a month B. After a month, the man felt better C. The doctor didn't tell him what to do D. The old man felt worse after a month
( ) 48. The doctor's words were ________ for the man's health.
A. bad B. good C. terrible D. well ( ) 49. The doctor wanted the old man ________.
A. to go worse B. to start smoking C. to smoke less than before D. to do nothing ( ) 50. From what the old man said at last, we know________.
A. he didn't understand the doctor's advice B. one cigar a day was helpful to him
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C. smoking made him better than before D. he was clever
C
Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.
Eat with others. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.
Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty —sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.
Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.
Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.
Don’t eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8—10 hours.
( ) 51. The writer gives us __________ pieces of advice on healthy eating.
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 ( ) 52. Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage?
A. Fruits B. Yogurt C. Chips D. Ice cream.
( ) 53.The underlined word “digest” means “_______” in Chinese.
A. 消化 B. 享用 C. 储存 D. 循环 ( ) 54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Snacks are bad for our health. B. We should keep eating until we are full. C. Dinner is the most important meal of the day.
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D. We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed. ( ) 55. The passage mainly tells us _________________ .
A. how to eat B. where to eat C. why to eat D. when to eat
第II卷（共55分）
V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子（共5小题，计10分） 56.由于天气不好，我们不得不推迟举行运动会 。
We have to ________________holding a sports meeting because of the bad weather. 57.玛丽下了火车并步行回了家。
Mary ________________ the train and walked home.
58.令我们惊讶的是，这个残疾的女孩在音乐方面取得了如此大的进步。 ________________________, the disabled girl has made so much progress in music. 59.所有的乘客都必须遵守秩序，出示车票接受检查。
All the __________________ should follow the order and show their tickets for check. 60.他突然想出了一个好主意。
All of a sudden, he ________________________ a good idea. VI. 短文填空（共10小题，每题1分，计10分）
stop, be, hear, give, late, he, wait, cry, happy, find One afternoon just before Christmas, an old kind man was walking in the street when he saw a little boy 61__________in front of a beautiful shop window. The old man asked why he 62__________crying there. The little boy said that he had lost the ten dollars given by his mother. When the old man 63__________this, he put his hand into his pocket and took out a small wallet and 64 _____ him ten dollars. The little boy thanked him and 65__________crying and smiled. The old man walked away 66__________.
An hour 67__________, the old man was returning home by the same route (路线). Surprisingly, he saw the same boy at the same place. He went up to 68______ and asked if he had lost his money again. The little boy said that he had 69__________ the dollars. He was 70__________for him there.
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VII．任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）
Once upon a time，in the forest there lived a baby elephant，who had no friends. None of the animals wanted to be his friend because he was too large.
One day，a wild fire happened in the forest. The animals ran to safer places. The dry trees caught fire and the fire was sure to go all around the forest. The baby elephant ran to the nearest river，collected much water in his trunk(象鼻) and rushed to the burning trees. He sprayed(喷) the water on the fire. Finally，he put out the fire.
Later，while he was resting after the hard job，all the animals and birds came to him and expressed their thanks for his kind help in time. They were now ready to regard him as their good friend and their hero. They said，“A friend in need is a friend indeed.”
The baby elephant was happy to get so many friends and played games with them. He walked through the forest，carrying several small animals and birds on his back.
71. Why did the baby elephant have no friends at first? Because he was_____________________. 72. Where did the wild fire happen?
The wild fire happened ___________________. 73. Who put out the fire in the end?
_______________ put out the fire in the end.
74. At last，did all the other animals regard the baby elephant as a good friend? ____________________________________________________. 75．What can we learn from the story?
_____________________________________________________
IX. 补全对话（共10句，每句1分，计10分）
A根据对话内容，将方框内符合情景的句子抄写在对话空白处，是对话恢复完整。 A. why do you want me to clean it? B. I’m playing computer games. C. Mom will be back soon so please clean it quickly. D. What do you need me to do. Rose? E. When she sees it, she won’t be happy, yes?
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A: Hey, Paul. What are you doing now? B: (76) ____ A: Oh, no! Stop playing them and help me to do something.
B: Ok. (77) _________ A: Please help to clean the kitchen.
B: Oh, Rose. It’s very clean (78) __________ A: Paul, it’s clean but it’s not “mother clean”.
B: I see. You mean Mom thinks it’s dirty. (79) A: Yes! (80) B: All right.
B根据对话的情景，在每个空白处填入适当的句子，使对话恢复完整。 A : 81_______________________________________________? B: I will go to the Old People’s Home.
A: _82_____________________________________________? B: Because I want to look after the old people. They have no children. A: _83________________________________________________________?
B: I can clean up their rooms and tell them something interesting around us. Would you like to go there with me?
A:__84________________________. I also want to do something for the old. B: You sing well. I think you can sing songs to cheer them up.
A: And I think we should ask more friends to join us so that we can serve the old people better. B:__85________________________________. X. 书面表达（共1题，计15分）
你是一名中学生，想成为国际动物救护中心的一名志愿者。请你用英语写一封自荐信。 内容要点：1. 能参加周末活动； 2. 从家乘地铁到中心约10分钟； 3.喜爱动物，愿意帮助他们； 4.懂一点医学知识； 5.补充一两点个人信息和想法。
提示：attend activities, medical knowledge, be willing to(愿意)，try one’s best 注意：1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。
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2. 词数：不少于70词,信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir\\Madam, My name is Li Ming.
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八年级下册英语第一次月考答题卡
听力部分(共20分)
Ⅰ听力部分（共20分） 题号 1 答案 题号 11 答案 2 12 3 13 4 14 5 15 6 16 7 17 8 18 9 19 10 20 笔试部分（共100分）
Ⅱ、单项选择（每小题1分，共10小题，共10分）
题号 21 答案 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Ⅲ.完形填空。（共10小题，10分）
题号 31 答案 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 Ⅳ.阅读理解.（共15小题，25分）
题号 41 答案 题号 51 答案 42 52 43 53 44 54 45 55 46 47 48 49 50 Ⅴ.完成句子。 ( 共5小题，10分)
56.___________________________ 57.____________________________ 58.___________________________ 59.____________________________ 60.___________________________
Ⅵ.用所给词的适当形式填空.( 共10小题，10分)
61.__________ 62.___________ 63. ___________ 64.__________ 65._________ 66.__________ 67.___________ 68 ___________ 69.__________ 70.__________
VII．任务型阅读( 共5小题，10分)
71._________________________________72._______________________________
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73._________________________________74._______________________________ 75.__________________________________ Ⅶ、补全对话。（共10分）
A.
_________
78.________________________________79._______________________________ 80.________________________________
B
81._______________________________82.____________________________ 83.______________________________ 84._____________________________ 85.______________________________ Ⅷ、书面表达(15分) Dear Sir\\Madam,
My name is Li Ming. __________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________ _______
I am looking forward to your reply.
Your sincerely,
Li Ming
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英语答案
听力部分
1-5 ACBCA 6-10 BCCBA 11-15 CABBC 16-20 TFFTF
单项选择21-25 AACBB 26-30 CCAAB 完形填空31-35 BACCC 36-40 CBDAD 阅读理解41-45 BABCC 46-50 DDBCA 51-55 BDADA 完成句子56.put off 57.got off 58. To our surprise 59.passengers 60.came up with 选词填空
61.crying 62. was 63. heard 64.gave 65.stopped 66.happily 67.later 68.surprise 69.found 70.waiting 任务型阅读
71. too large. 72.in the forest. 73.The baby elephant. 74.Yes，they did. 75. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
补全对话
76.I’m playing computer games. 77. What do you need me to do. Rose? 78.why do you want me to clean it?
79. When she sees it, she won’t be happy, yes?
80. Mom will be back soon so please clean it quickly. 81.Where will you go?\\Where are you going? 82.Why do you want to go there? 83.What can you do?
84.Yes, I’d love to. 85.Good idea
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书面表达略
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