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2023年武汉市青山区小升初英语考试试题及答案解析

2020-06-04 来源:意榕旅游网
2023年武汉市青山区小升初英语考试试题及答案解析

学校:__________ 姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 考号:__________ 一、选择题

1.Tony feels very _________ because he failed his English test. ( ) A. happy B. excited C. sad 答案: C

解析:句意:托尼感到很悲伤,因为他英语考试不及格。A 开心的,B 兴奋的,C 悲伤的。C 符合题意。故选 C。

2.You shouldn’t ____________ cold water. ( ) A. drink B. drinking C. to drink 答案: A

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解析:句意:你(你们)不应该喝冷水。drink 喝,A 选项动词原形,B 选项现在分词或者动名词,C 选项动词不定式,shouldn’t 不应该,情态动词的否定式,后加动词原形,故选 A。

3.A mouse ______ by and woke the lion up. ( ) A. walks B. walked C. is walking 答案: B

解析:句意:一只老鼠经过吵醒了狮子。A 动词的第三人称单数,B 动词的过去式,C 现在进行时的结构。and 连词,前后动词词性要一致,woke 是动词的过去式,故选 B。

4.When someone makes you feel bad or hurts you again and again, you must say NO and________. ( ) A. ask for food B. ask the way

C. ask teachers and parents for help

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答案: C

解析:题干句意:当有人一次又一次让你感觉不好或伤害你时,你必须说不并且_____。A. 请求食物;B. 问路;C. 向老师和家长寻求帮助。由题意和常识可知当感觉不好或受到伤害时应当请求老师和家长帮助。故选 C。 5.Shopping online is easy and fast. Now many people like to buy things ________. ( ) A. on the Internet B. in the supermarket C. with money 答案: A

解析:句意:网上购物又简单又快捷。现在很多人喜欢在网上买东西。A 在网上,B 在超市,C 用钱。A 符合题意。故选 A。

6.Tom likes cars. He enjoys ________ model cars of all kinds. ( ) A. collects B. collected C. to collect

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D. collecting 答案: D

解析:句意为汤姆喜欢汽车。他喜欢收集各种型号的汽车。enjoy 后应该接动名词,故选 D。

7.Look! The children ________ kites in Yingfeng Park. ( ) A. are flying B. flew C. fly 答案: A

解析:句意:看!孩子们正在迎风公园里放风筝。此题考查现在进行时,主语+be+动词现在分词形式+其他,children 名词复数作主语,用 are,故选 A。

8.You can say “He went there________, not ________.” ( ) A. on the car; by car B. on foot; in his car C. by foot; by car

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D. in his car; by his foot 答案: B

解析:句意为你能说,他步行去那里,不是坐小汽车。on foot 意为步行,in one’s car=by car 意为坐小汽车。其它都是错误答案。故选 B。

9.健康的 h_ _ lthy ( ) A. ee B. ea C. ei 答案: B

解析:根据所给中文释义和字母,可知该题考查形容词 healthy,所缺字母为 ea,故选 B。

10.—Where _________ you just now? ( ) —I _________ in the playground. A. are; were B. did; was

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C. were; was 答案: C

解析:句意:—你刚才在哪?—我在操场。由 just now 可知,句子为一般过去时。问句主语为 you,be 动词应为 are,are 的过去式为 were。答句主语为 I,be 动词为 am,am 的过去式为 was。故选 C。 11.—_____________ you in the kitchen, Tom? ( ) —Yes, I am. A. Is B. Am C. Are 答案: C

解析:句意:你在厨房吗?是的,我在。主语是 you,系动词用 are。的主语是第三人称单数,am 的主语是我。故选 C。 12.找出每组中画线部分发音不同的单词。 A. leave B. healthy C. team

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is 答案: B

解析:A 选项中画线部分的发音是[i:],B 选项中画线部分的发音是[e],C 选项中画线部分的发音是[i:],B 选项的发音不同于其他,故选 B。 13.找出每组中画线部分发音不同的单词。 A. these B. tell C. then 答案: A

解析:A 选项中画线部分的发音是[i:],B 选项中画线部分的发音是[e],C 选项中画线部分的发音是[e],A 选项的发音不同于其他,故选 A。 14.—_____ ( ) —Yes, it’s my pencil case. A. What’s this?

B. Is that my pencil case? C. Is this your pencil case? 答案: C

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解析:答句句意:是的,它是我的铅笔盒。A. What’s this?这是什么?B. Is that my pencil case?那是我的铅笔盒。C. Is this your pencil case?这是你的铅笔盒吗?答句先用 yes/no 回答,不是特殊疑问句,排除 A,回答说我的,问句问你的 your,故选 C。 15.Did you ______ football with Jim? ( ) A. play B. played C. playing 答案: A

解析:句意:你和吉姆踢足球了吗?句首有助动词 did,后面动词用原形,故选 A。 16.flood ( ) A. /flʌd/ B. /flu: d/ C. /fləʊd/ 答案: A

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解析:flood 的音标为 /flʌd/,故选 A。 17.You can find Stonehenge in ________. ( ) A. China B. Australia C. the UK 答案: C

解析:你能在_____找到巨石阵。A 中国;B 澳大利亚;C 英国;根据常识可知巨石阵在英国,故选 C。

18.I’m going to the park ________.( ) A. next weekend B. last weekend C. every day 答案: A 解析: 暂无解析

19.Mrs. Li is strict. But she is kind, too.

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A. 严格的 B. 和蔼可亲 C. 聪明的 答案: A 解析: 暂无解析

20.Please sit down. ( ) A. have a seat B. stand up 答案: A

解析:句意为请坐下。A have a seat 意为坐下;stand up 意为“站立”;sit down 意为“坐下”,与A 同义。故选 A 二、填空题

1.The sun is shining brightly. It’s a _______day. (sun) 答案: sunny 解析: 暂无解析

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2.Cross the road.(否定句)______ cross the road. 答案: Don’t 解析: 暂无解析

3.—Will Mike stay in New York for a week? —No, he _____ (will). 答案: will not/won't

解析:句意:—迈克会在纽约呆一周吗?—不,他不会。句子为 will 引导的一般疑问句,由句中的No,可知为否定答语 No, he will not.will not=won't,故答案为 will not/won't。

4.I brought some snacks from home. (改成否定句)I _____ _____ _____ snacks from home. 答案: didn’t bring any

解析:句意:我从家里带了些零食。根据句中的 brought 是动词过去式,可知句子为一般过去时。改为否定句,需要助动词 did 的否定形式 didn’t,didn’t 后面接动词原形 bring,some 改为 any,其他不变,故答案为 didn’t;bring;any。

5.She said _____ (that / if) it wouldn’t matter much.

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答案: that

解析:句意:她说没什么大不了的。该句是由 that 引导的宾语从句,故答案为 that。

6.What do you often do _____ (at / in) weekends? 答案: at

解析:句意:周末你经常做什么?at weekends 在周末,固定搭配,故选 at。

7.not, this, ID, her, is, school, card ( ) 答案: This is not her school ID card. 解析: 暂无解析

8.My apples are here. Where are_______(she)? 答案: hers 解析: 暂无解析

9.Look at that girl. She is ___________ (跳舞)on the playground. 答案: dancing

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解析:该句的含义为看那个女孩,她正在操场上跳舞。根据 Look at that girl.看那个女孩。可知道这是现在进行时态,现在进行时态的句型结构是主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,跳舞的英文是 dance,其现在分词是 dancing,故答案为 dancing。 10.This is my friend.(改为复数句) 答案:

These are my friends. 解析: 暂无解析

11.He wants to be a football _____ and _____ in the World Cup. (play)

答案: player;play

解析:句意:他想成为一名足球运动员在世界杯踢足球。由句中 a 可知后应加可数名词单数形式,根据句意应是成为足球运动员 player,想要做某事 want to do sth,在世界杯踢足球应用动词原形 play,故答案为 player;play。

12.Rubbish makes the streets messy and dirty. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ the streets messy and dirty?

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答案: What makes

解析:句意:垃圾使街道又脏又乱。划线部分是名词,所以用 what 提问,并且是 what 在句子中做主语时,动词要用第三人称单数,所以是 makes,故答案为 What;makes。 13.hey (宾格) 答案: them

解析:they 他们,人称代词主格。宾格为 them 他们,故答案为 them。

14.What a ____________ (友好的) boy ! 答案: friendly

解析:句意:多么友好的男孩啊!根据句意和中文释义,可知该空应填形容词 friendly,友好的。故答案为 friendly。 15.in, old, no, library, was, there, school, my ( ) 答案: There was no library in my old school.

解析:in 在……里面,old 旧的,no 没有,library 图书馆,there was 有,school 学校,my 我的。根据 there was 和句号,可知句子为

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there be 句型。根据词义可连成子:我的旧学校没有图书馆。故答案为 There was no library in my old school. 三、解答题

1.计算机(computer)的出现极大地改变了世界,给我们的生活、学习和工作等带来了诸多便利,但是它们也有负面的影响,特别是对我们学生的影响,谈谈你的观点。

参考词:many kinds of work, for example, do maths problems quickly, useful, improve, spend too much time, instead of, eyesight, fall behind, lose their jobs, trouble, be good or bad for, in the right way

根据以上的提示,写一篇作文:Computer 答案: Computer

Computer is a wonderful machine. They have already been widely used in our daily life in many ways.

Computers can do many different kinds of work. For example, computers can help us do maths problems more quickly. We can

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communicate with each other on the Internet, it is easier and quicker. In some factories and companies, computer can do with a lot of hard work.

Many parents think computers are so useful that they buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help their children improve their studies, but in fact some children have used the computers for surfing the Internet and some spend too much time playing computer games instead of learning. And at the same time it is bad for their eyes. So their parents complain about computers not helping children to study but making them fall behind. Computers take the place of people in many jobs. Many workers lose their jobs and think computers make them get into trouble.

Are the computers good for us or bad for us? I think computers should be used in the right way

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