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中考英语句型转换解析(三)_巩固练习

2020-03-18 来源:意榕旅游网
中考英语句型转换解析(三) 巩固练习

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I. 单、复数相互转换

1. The woman is a nurse. (改为复数句) They are all______.

2. There are some old cars behind the house. (改为单数句) There______ old ______ behind the house. 3. He has a new book. (改为复数句) ______new ______.

4. Are these your English-Chinese dictionaries? (改为单数句) ______ your English-Chinese ______?

5. Is there a sheep in your uncle's farm? (改为复数句) _____ there ______ in your uncle's farm?

II. 肯定句与疑问句相互转换

1. Mr. Hu taught her maths last year. (改为一般疑问句) _____ Mr. Hu ______ her maths last year?

2. The foreign visitor comes from Russia. (用Australia完成选择疑问句) ____ the foreign visitor come from Russia ____? 3. Tom has lunch at school every day. (改为一般疑问句) ____ Tom ______ lunch at school every day?

4. That dictionary cost him twenty yuan. (改为一般疑问句) ____ that dictionary ______ him twenty yuan? 5. Don't you think her radio is too loud? (作肯定回答) ___, I ______.

III. 完成反意疑问句

1. You've never been out of China before, _____? 2. You came here together, ______?

3. There're more than ten pandas on the hill,____?

4. Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard, ____?

5. Don't look out of the window, ______?

6. I don't think you can answer this question,_____? 7. Let's ask our teacher for help, _____? 8. Everything goes well, _____?

9. She isn't the best one in the class, ______? 10. You like listening to soft music, ______? IV. 肯定句与否定句相互转换

1. He has already finished his homework. (改为否定句) He ______ finished his homework ______.

2. Both of his parents were pleased with the result. (改为完全否定句) _____ pleased with the result.

3. Don't let him go boating today! (改为肯定句) _____ go boating today.

4. You'd better take it to your office. (改为否定句) You'd better_____ it to your office.

5. The children weren't playing on the playground. (改为肯定句) The children______ on the playground. 6. All of us want him to rest. (改为完全否定句) _____ of us ______ him to rest.

7. Mary does her homework on Sundays. (改为否定句) Mary ______ her homework on Sundays.

8. Meimei has to look after her little brother at weekends. (改为否定句) Meimei______ to look after her little brother at weekends. 9. I think you are right. (改为否定句) I ______ think you ______ right.

10. She isn't going to wash anything on Sunday. (改为肯定句) She ______ going to wash ______ on Sunday.

V. 简单句、并列句、复合句相互转换

1. The water was so dirty that we couldn't drink it. (改为简单句) The water was ______ dirty for us ______ drink.

2. Does the shop close at six every day? Do you know? (两句合并为一句) Do you know ___ the shop ____ at six every day?

3. The question isn't easy enough for them to answer. (改为复合句) The question is ______ that they ___ .

4. I really don't know which book I should choose. (改为简单句) I really don't know_____.

5. I don't know when we shall meet again. (改为简单句) I don't know when ______ again.

6. The man is very strong and he can carry the heavy bag. (改为简单句) The man is _______ to carry the heavy bag.

7. \"Does the girl need any help?\" he asked me. (改为复合句) He asked me ______ the girl ______ some help. 8. I don't know what to do next. (改为复合句) I don't know what ______ next.

9. George has two cabbages. Mary has only one. (用比较级改写句子) George has ______ cabbages ______ Mary.

10. We won't have any lessons tomorrow because we'll have the sports meeting. (改为简单句)

We won't have any lessons tomorrow _____the sports meeting.

VI. 陈述句与感叹句相互转换 A. 改为感叹句

1. The film is very interesting. ________ the film is! 2. English is very useful.

_____ useful subject English is! 3. These flowers are so beautiful. ______ these flowers are!

4. The children are singing and dancing happily. ______ the children are singing and dancing! 5. They are running fast. ______they are running!

6. Her sister is a very lovely girl. (1) ______ lovely girl her sister is! (2) _____ her sister is ! B. 改为陈述句

7. How beautiful these flowers are! ______ so beautiful flowers. 8. What a nice box it is!

The box _____.

9. How bright your dictionary is! Your dictionary is______. 10. How hard the workers are working! The workers are ______. Ⅶ. 陈述句与祈使句相互转换

1. If you don't work hard, you won't pass the exam next time. (改为祈使句) ____, ______ you will fail the exam next time. 2. Don't make any noise. (改为陈述句) _____ make any noise.

3. Will you please read after me? (改为祈使句) ____________________________.

4. Don't look out of the window. (改为反意疑问句) Don't look out of the window, _____? 5. Tom is sitting on the desk. (改为否定祈使句) _____ on the desk, ______.

6. Don't let him go boating today? (改为肯定句) ______ go boating Today!

7. Do it like this, please. (改为否定句) ______ it like this, please.

8. Hurry up, and you'll catch the early bus. (改为陈述句) _____, you'll catch the early bus.

9. Let us go and see what has happened. (完成反意疑问句) Let us go and see what has happened, _____?

10. If you let him try and then he will know all about it. (改为祈使句) ______ ,______ he'll know all about it.

Ⅷ. 主动语态与被动语态相互转换 A. 改为被动语态

1. We call maths the language of science. Maths _____the language of science. 2. Where did they plant trees? Where ______ trees ______?

3. The workers built the Green Great Wall across the northern part of the country. The Green Great Wall ________ across the northern part of the country.

4. The teacher made the students copy the text. The students ______________ copy the text. 5. They produce silk in Suzhou. Silk _________ in Suzhou.

6. They built a bridge between the two islands last year. A bridge __________ between the two islands last year. B. 改为主动语态

7. A birthday party will be had tomorrow. We ______a birthday party tomorrow.

8. John was seen to cross the street just now by someone. Someone saw John _____the street just now.

9. Can another way be thought of to keep your wine or water warm? Can ________ another way to keep your wine or water warm? 10. Too many trees are still being cut down in the USA. ___are still____ down too many trees in the USA.

Ⅸ. 对划线部分提问

1. Jim has stayed in the college for five years. ______ has Jim stayed in the college? 2. The twin brothers get on very well. _____ the twin brothers get on?

3. My foreign friends will arrive in half an hour. ______ will your foreign friends arrive? 4. The car near the river is mine. ______ is yours? 5. It's very wet and hot today. _____ the weather ______ today? 6. He is looking for a pair of black shoes. _____ is he ______?

7. He went to the station to meet the twins last Wednesday. ____ did he ____to the station to meet the twins? 8. Jack has been to Hong Kong only once. How ______ has Jack been to Hong Kong? 9. We have a class meeting once a week. ____________ have a class meeting. 10. They came to ask for help. ___ did they come ______? Keys:

I. 1. women nurses 2. is an, car 3. They have, books 4. Is this, dictionary 5. Are, any sheep

II. 1. Did, teach 2. Does, or Australia 3. does, have 4. Did cost 5. Yes, do

III. 1. have you 2. didn't you 3. aren't there 4. could he 5. will you 6. can you

7. shall we 8. doesn't it 9. is she 10. don't you

IV. 1. hasn't, yet 2. Neither of his parents was 3. Let him 4. not take 5. were playing

6. None, want 7. doesn't do 8. doesn't have 9. don't, are 10. is, something V. 1. too, to 2. if, closes 3. so difficult, can't answer 4. which book to choose

5. to meet you 6. strong enough 7. if, needed 8. I'll do 9. more, than 10. because of

VI. 1. How interesting 2. What a 3. How beautiful 4. How happily 5. How fast 6. (1)What a (2)How lovely 7. These are 8. is very nice 9. very bright 10. working hard

VII. 1. Work hard, or 2. You mustn't . 3. Please read after me 4. will you 5. Don't sit, Tom 6. Let him 7. Don't do 8. If you hurry up 9. will you

10. Let him try, and

VIII. 1. is called 2. were, planted 3. was built 4.Were made to 5. is produced 6. was built 7. will have 8. to cross 9. you think of 10. People/ They, cutting

IX. 1. How long 2. How do 3. How soon 4. Which car 5. What's, like 6. What, doing 7. When, go 8. many times 9. How often do you 10. What, for

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