沪教版六年级英语上册阅读理解考前专项练习
班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________
1. 阅读理解。
My name is Jack. This is my home. I live in a cave.
This is our living and dining room. My family share stories and eat here. Look! My father is telling us about his hunting today. My mother is setting up the fire. We cook here, so there is our kitchen too!
We have a garden outside. My sister is picking up branches for our fire.
We have two small caves inside our cave. They are our bedrooms. I share(分享)a cave with my sister.
What is this? Oh, a bear is sleeping in my cave! It happens all the time in winter!
（1）阅读短文，根据文章介绍顺序，用A,B, C,D,E给下列图画重新排序。
( ) ( )
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( )
( ) ( )
( )（2）Jack lives in a cave with his family.
( )（3）Jack''s father is setting up the fire.
( )（4）Jack''s sister is picking up branches for our fire.
( )（5）Jack shares a cave with his sister.
( )（6）A bear always sleeps in Jack''s cave in winter.
2. 阅读短文，判断正误。
I have many friends in my class. They''re lovely and interesting. I would like to introduce some of them. Ben is the most talkative boy in our class. Linda is a quiet student. She is good at every subject but she never shows off. Alice is very cute. She''s also kind to everyone and she''s very friendly. She''s always ready to help everyone. Allen is a very tall boy. He is a nice boy and his math is very good. He likes to play football and basketball. He plays basketball very well and he is on our school team. He often says, 'Playing basketball is good for our health.' I enjoy playing with him because I can learn a lot from him.
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How about your classmates? Do you like them?
( )（1）My friends in my class are lovely and clever.
( )（2）Linda is the most talkative boy in our class.
( )（3）Alice is very cute and friendly.
( )（4）Ben is always ready to help everyone.
( )（5）Allen is a nice boy and his math is very good.
3. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Miss Su is our teacher. She likes to tell us about her weekends. She usually gets up early on Saturdays. She does exercise in the garden for about half an hour. Then she has her breakfast. She doesn''t do housework in the morning. She often plays with her dog for about two hours in the park. The dog runs and jumps happily. She has lunch in a restaurant near her home. She enjoys walking down the street and saying hello to her neighbours. In the afternoon, she cleans her house. She often cooks dinner for herself. Then she watches TV. She enjoys her weekends very much.
（1）She doesn''t _______ in the morning.
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A. get up B. have breakfast C. do housework
（2）Miss Su _______ early and _______ in the garden on Saturdays.
A. get up; do exercise B. gets up; does exercise C. gets up; do exercise
（3）She often plays with her _______ in the park.
A. neighbours B. dog C. teacher
（4）She has _______ in a restaurant.
A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner
（5）She _______ on Saturday afternoons.
A. exercises B. cleans her house C. sings
4. 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Mr Liu lives in Beijing. Last week he went to New York by plane. He went there for the first time. He visited the UN building there. There were many flags from all around the world. He saw the flag of China. How beautiful! In the street he saw many cars, buses and big trucks. He took a taxi to the hotel. Soon, he was very hungry and walked to a small restaurant. He drank some juice and ate two hamburgers.
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After supper, he went for a walk in the street. Suddenly a car came out and said, “Hi, Mr Liu. I''m looking for you everywhere.” He is Mr Liu''s old friend. Mr Liu felt surprised and happy.
［1］Mr Liu lives in ________.( )
A. China B. the US C. UN
［2］—Does Mr Liu often go to New York? ( )
—________
A. Yes, he do. B. Yes, he did. C. No, he doesn''t.
［3］—What did Mr Liu do after supper? ( )
—He ________ in the street.
A. slept B. walked C. talked
［4］Mr Liu met ________ in New York. ( )
A. his teacher B. his friend C. his partner
［5］There were ________ flags in the UN. ( )
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A. 100 B. many C. 165
5. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。
It’s a rainy day. A woman gets on a bus with a dog. It is a big dog. Its feet are very dirty. The woman says, “Oh, conductor(售票员), if I buy a ticket for my dog, can he have a seat like the other people?” The conductor looks at the woman and then he says,” Certainly, Madam. He can have a seat like all the other people on the bus, but he must not put his feet on the seat like the other people on the bus.”
( )1. A woman gets on the bus with .
A. a horse B. a cat C. a dog
( )2.The woman wants for her dog.
A.. some horse B. some meat C. a seat
( )3.The dog’s feet are
A. very long B. very dirty C. very clean
( )4.The conductor doesn’t want the dog to .
A. sit down B. take a seat C. get off the bus
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( )5.The weather is .
A. sunny B. windy C. rainy
6. 根据短文内容，判断正误。
Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges and tomatoes because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don''t eat too much
chocolate and meat. They are not good for you. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying. 'An apple a day keeps the doctor away.' Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don''t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.
( )（1）Food is very important for us to keep healthy.
( )（2）We shouldn''t eat chocolate or meat.
( )（3）Healthy food can help us grow and make us strong and happy.
( )（4）'An apple a day keeps the doctor away.' means 'Doctors don''t like apples.'
( )（5）Doing sports is also good for our health.
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7. 阅读理解。
In some countries, people think that red is an angry colour. They say that an angry person 'sees red'.
In China, red can be a happy colour. We wear red clothes at Chinese New Year, and give money in red envelopes. Some people say that the New Year monster, Nian, will run away when he sees red. Red makes him worried and feared.
What do you think about red? Is it a happy colour, or an angry color?
Many people think that bright colours like red, yellow and orange make people feel excited.
How about blue? In America, there is a kind of music named 'The Blues'. Blue songs are often sad. Blue is the colour of the sea and the sky, so some people think it is a colour which makes people feel calm. Does blue make you feel calm? Or does it make you feel sad?
（1）In some countries, people think that is an angry colour.( )
A. pink B. blue C. black D. red
（2）Many people think that bright colours make people feel .( )
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A. unhappy B. happy C. excited D. angry
（3）In China, red is a colour.( )
A. sad B. happy C. calm D. angry
（4）In America, blue is the colour that make people feel .( )
A. excited B. happy C. calm D. worried
（5）Why will the New Year monster, Nian, run away when he sees red?( )
A. Because red makes him happy.
B. Because red is feared.
C. Because red makes him worried and feared.
D. Because red likes fire.
8. 阅读理解。
You will have a lot of reading in this grade. You can do more of it in less time if you learn to read correctly.
Perhaps some reading habits make you read more slowly. Now read and
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check yourself by answering 'yes' or 'no' to these questions.
⑴Do you move your lips (嘴唇) when reading silently?
⑵Do you point to words with your fingers while you are reading?
⑶Do you move your head from side to side while you are reading?
⑷Do you read one word at a time (一次)?
If you answer 'yes' to any of these questions, start at once to break the habit.
If you move your lips, hold your fingers over them, or hold a piece of paper between your lips while you are reading. Then if your lips move, you will know it and can stop them.
If you point to words, hold two sides of your book, one side with your left hand, the other side with your right hand. Then you won''t have a free (空闲的) finger to use in pointing. If you move your head, place your chin (下巴) in one hand and hold your head still.
If you read no more than one or two words at a time, you need to work very hard in learning to take in more words at each glance as your eyes travel across the lines of words.
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Anyone who practices doing these things will be able to read faster.
( )（1）Which is the good habit of reading?
A. Move your lips when reading silently.
B. Point to words with your fingers.
C. Move your head from side to side.
D. Read more than one or two words at a time.
( )（2）If you move your lips, you should .
A. hold your fingers over them
B. hold a piece of paper between your lips
C. hold two sides of your book
D. Both A and B
( )（3）You must those habits that we are talking about in this passage.
A. remember B. have C. get rid of (摆脱，除去) D. keep
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( )（4）This passage is mainly about .
A. the way of reading fast
B. the importance of fast reading
C. the bad habits in reading and how to read faster
D. how to speak quickly
9. 根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
These are my pen friends from many countries. Mike is a boy from Australia. He likes reading, swimming and dancing. And he can play football well. Linda lives in San Francisco. She is an American. She is a nice girl. Singing is her hobby. She has got a pet dog. She can write in Chinese too. Laura is from London in the UK. She loves Chinese festivals. The Mid-Autumn Festival is her favourite festival.. She can speak some Chinese too. My name is Xiaoming. I''m from China. I can write in English. Writing to pen friends is my hobby.
［1］--Can Mike play football? --_______________ ( )
A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can''t. C. Yes, he can''t.
［2］Where is Linda from? --_______________ ( )
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A. the UK. B. the US. C. China.
［3］Has Laura got a pet dog? --_______________ ( )
A. Yes, he has. B. Yes, she has. C. No,. she hasn''t.
［4］What is Xiaoming''s hobby? --_______________ ( )
A. Swimming. B. Writing. C. Dancing.
［5］I have got ________pen friends. ( )
A. three B. four C. two
10. 阅读理解。
Trees are important in our lives. We can''t live without trees.
We can see trees around us everywhere. They make our city more beautiful. We can see them in the school, in the street, in the park, in the zo0, in the forest and so on.
We can also get a lot of things from trees. We get fruit and wood from trees. Sometimes we get leaves from the trees. Trees are useful. They can make the air fresh and clean. They can also cool the air. Tree Planting Day is on 12th March every year. We should plant more trees and make our Earth more beautiful.
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（1）阅读短文，根据短文内容用A、B、C、D、E给下列图画排序。
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
（2）Trees are very ___________ in our lives.
A. interesting B. important C. useless
（3）We can see trees ___________.
A. in the street B. in the park C. both A and B
（4）We can get ___________ from trees.
A. fruit B. yoghurt C. vegetables
（5）When we pollute the air, trees can ___________.
A. make the air dirty B. cool the air C. clean the air
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（6）Chinese Tree Planting Day is on ___________.
A.12th March B.13th March C.12th May
（7）We should make our Earth beautiful and we should ___________.
A. plant more trees B. plant less trees C. cut down more trees
11. 阅读短文，判断正（T）误(F)
One day Mike played football in front of a house with his friends. A young woman came up and asked him,” Is your father at home? ”“Yes, he is.” answered Mike. Then the young woman went to ring the doorbell. The bell rang and rang, but no one came to open the door. The young woman got angry and said to Mike, “You tell me your father is at home, don’t you?” “Yes, my father is at home, but this isn’t my home.”
［1］Mike played in the house that day.（____）
［2］Mike’s father was at home. （____）
［3］There was no one in the house. （____）
［4］The woman made a mistake( 犯了一个错误 )。（____）
［5］The house wasn’t Mike’s. （____）
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12. 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。
I''m Mr Web B. I'' m a teacher in Guangming School. The school is very different now.
Ten years ago, the school was small with a few students. There were about 10 classrooms in the school. There was no playground. Students had no places to play. They had to play on farms. We had no library. There was only a reading corner in every classroom.
But now, the school is very big. We have a big garden now. In the garden there are many big tall trees and flowers. It''s very comfortable to sit under the trees. The new playground is big and beautiful. The classrooms are very big and bright. There are fifty classrooms in the school. There is a big library. The library has many books.
（1）What is Mr Webb''s job?
（2）What was the school like ten years ago?
（3）Were there any gardens in the school ten years ago?
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（4）Is there a big playground in the school now?
（5）How many classrooms are there in the school now?
13. 阅读, 判断正(T)误(F)。
Sam is talking with his new friend John on the phone.
John: Hi, Sam! This is John.
Sam: Hi, John! I’m at the bus stop now. How can I get to your home?
John: You can take the No. 1 bus there, and then get off at the People’s Park. Go straight for 5 minutes, turn left and you can see a shoe store. On the left of the shoe store, there is a tall white building. It’s the bookstore. My home is next to the bookstore. It’s a beautiful house.
Sam: Oh, I see. Thanks.
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( ) 1. Sam is John’s new friend.
( ) 2. John’s home is next to the bookstore.
( ) 3. John’s home is a tall white building.
( ) 4. If you want to go to John’s home, you can take the No. 1 bus and get off at the shoe shop.
( ) 5. The bookstore is on the left of the shoe store.
14. 根据短文选择正确答案。
Mr. Smith lives in a village, but he works in a big city(城市). He goes to work by train Every morning, and comes home in the same way. This morning, when he was reading his newspaper on the train,a man behind him said(说) 'hello' to him and began(开始) to talk to him. 'Your life is not intresting. Isn''t it? You take the train every morning, and you sit the same seat and the same newspaper.' 'How do you know all that about me?' Mr. Smith said angrily(生气地). 'Because I always sit in the same seat behind you.' the man answered(回答).
（1）Mr. Smith works_________.
A. in a village B. in a town C. in a city
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（2）He comes back home from work________.
A. by ship B. by bus C. by train
（3）When he is on the train, Mr. Smith often__________.
A. reads books B. reads a newspaper C. listens to music
（4）Mr. Smith_______.
A. likes the man very much
B. doesn''t like the man
C. likes reading books
（5）The man knows Mr. Smith because_________.
A. he sits behind Mr. Smith on the same train every day.
B. they work in the same factory
C. he is Mr. Smith''s good friend.
15. 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案，将其序号填入题前括号里。
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Hello! I''m May. It was rainy last weekend. My family and I stayed at home all day. In the morning, my mother cleaned the room. And my father read the newspaper. My mother cooked food at noon and I helped her wash the vegetables. After lunch, I did my homework. In the evening, we watched TV together. We had a happy weekend.
( )（1）—What was the weather hike last weekend?—It was ________.
A. cloudy B. sunny C. rainy
( )（2）—Did May go outside that day?—________.
A. No, she didn''t B. Yes, she did C. No, she doesn''t
( )（3）________ read the newspaper in the morning.
A. Mum B. Dad C. May
( )（4）At noon, May''s mother ________.
A. cleaned the room B. cooked food C. watched TV
( )（5）May did her homework ________.
A. in the morning B. in the evening C. after lunch
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