您的当前位置:首页正文

2019-2020学年高中英语译林版必修1习题:综合测评一+Word版含解析

2024-01-06 来源:意榕旅游网
综合测评一

(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 W:What time is it by your watch,please? M:It’s half past seven.The film will start in fifteen minutes.Hurry up! 1.When will the film start?

A.At 7:30. B.At 7:15. C.At 7:45. 答案:C M:It’s said that there are only a few seats left at the concert tonight. W:Really?I was under the impression that the tickets had sold out a long time ago. 2.What can we learn from the conversation? A.The woman thought there were no tickets left.

B.The woman thought that tickets would be available tonight. C.The audience were deeply impressed by the concert. 答案:A M:Would you mind my opening the window?I need some fresh air. W:I’m afraid I need to keep it quiet here. M:OK,it’s up to you. 3.What does the woman mean? A.She will follow the man’s advice. B.She wants to let some fresh air in.

C.She doesn’t want to open the window. 答案:C W:Will you take part in the football match Saturday? M:That’s the day after tomorrow?I’m afraid not.I have to set aside three days to prepare for the Math exam next week. 4.What day is it today? A.Sunday. B.Saturday. 答案:C C.Thursday. W:How’s your new job? M:It’s quite difficult,and I have to concentrate very hard,but I’m enjoying meeting so many famous people and traveling all over the world. W:I know what you mean. M:It’s great to do something so satisfying and interesting. 5.What does the man think of his new job? A.Difficult but satisfying. B.Boring and hard. C.Easy and interesting.

- 1 -

答案:A 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

M:How do you like this brown dress?It looks great on you. W:I think it’s a bit too heavy.Since it’s getting warmer at this time of year,I want something light.What other kinds of material do you have? M:We have silk and cotton dresses.A cotton dress is suitable in spring.We have many different kinds.What colour would you like?I think yellow or green would be good choice for you. W:I would like the white one. 6.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Husband and wife.

B.Salesman and customer. C.Teacher and student. 答案:B 7.What kind of dress is the woman looking for? A.A light dress. B.A dark dress. C.A cotton dress. 答案:A 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

M:Do you think our manager is going to have a new factory built? W:I simply don’t know.He hasn’t talked to me about it. M:Do you think it possible that it will happen? W:Of course.We really need a new factory now.But there is a problem with it. M:Does it lack funds or is it short of hands? W:Neither.It’s finding land for the factory.Some farmers don’t want people to build things on good farmland. M:I think the manager will persuade the government to let him build the new factory. W:Oh,it’s hard to say.The government should also consider the farmers’ opinions.Let’s wait and see. 8.What are the two speakers talking about? A.The manager. B.The government.

C.Building a new factory. 答案:C 9.What does the woman think the government will do? A.Allow the manager to get land.

B.Think about the farmers’ opinions. C.Refuse to grant land to the manager. 答案:B 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 M:What do you like to do in your spare time? W:I like to be with people.Last weekend I went to a Japanese friend’s place.What about you? M:I like spending time in my room,reading,writing and thinking.

- 2 -

W:Oh,I just remembered something important.You said you like writing,right?Could you write an article about what you saw and heard in London?You can write whatever you like. M:You really want to read my article? W:Not me,an editor of a magazine wants to read it. M:Who is the editor? W:My father.He recently discovered that you just got back from studying English in England.He would like to hear your views on British culture. M:Thank you and your father.I will try my best.But,you know,my English is poor... W:Don’t worry.My father will help you correct it. 10.What can we learn about the man? A.He likes writing. B.He is hard-working.

C.He likes spending time with people. 答案:A 11.What does the woman want the man to do? A.Teach her Chinese.

B.Tell her what he saw and heard in London. C.Write an article for a magazine. 答案:C 12.In what language will the man write the article? A.English. B.Chinese. C.Japanese. 答案:A

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 W:Good morning,Cambridge Theatre.Can I help you? M:Good morning.Have you got tickets for the pop concert on Saturday night? W:Certainly,sir. M:What time does the concert start? W:At 3 pm.How many tickets would you like? M:It will be for my wife and I,and our twin daughters.By the way,we want seats in the middle. W:No problem.The concert ends at half past ten.Would you please tell me your name and telephone number? M:Peter Brown.My telephone number is 7866254. W:OK,I’ve got it. M:How much will that cost? W:Seventy-two dollars altogether,sir.And the children are half price. M:Good.I would like the tickets to be sent to my house this evening or tomorrow morning. W:I’m afraid this evening is too soon.You will get them tomorrow. 13.How long will the concert last? A.Ten and a half hours. B.Seven and a half hours. C.Eight hours. 答案:B 14.What is the man’s telephone number? A.7862546. B.7866254. C.7866524. 答案:B

- 3 -

15.How much is a ticket for a child? A.24 dollars. B.18 dollars. C.12 dollars. 答案:C 16.When will the man get the tickets? A.Tomorrow morning. B.This afternoon. C.This evening. 答案:A 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

Spring is the perfect time to take a tour of London—the weather isn’t too hot or cold,and the days are getting longer.You can go to London’s parks and gardens,meet some new animal arrivals and celebrate special events,including Easter and St Patrick’s Day.Take an umbrella with you even if the weather looks nice—you never know when an April shower might occur. Kew Gardens is beautiful at any time of year,but don’t miss it in the spring months.There’s plenty for kids to do,including nature trails.If it does start to rain,you can duck into one of Kew’s glasshouses. The London Wetland Centre will be welcoming a new group of ducks.Get closer with tours and other special spring events.For a more active day out,take a boat out on the lake in Hyde Park. Visit one of London’s city farms where you can meet newborn lambs,chicks and more animals.For some riverside wildlife,walk the Thames Path—it’s the best time of year for nature-spotting. If your feet are getting a bit tired,why not hop onto a bus tour?The Original London Sightseeing Tour offers hop-on and hop-off tours in a traditional red open-top bus. 17.Which season is the perfect time to visit London? A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. 答案:A 18.Which place is beautiful at any time of year? A.The London Wetland Center. B.The Thames Path. C.Kew Gardens. 答案:C 19.What can one do in Hyde Park? A.Visit the glasshouses.

B.Take a boat out on the lake. C.Meet some newborn lambs. 答案:B 20.What does the Original London Sightseeing Tour offer? A.Free tours for children. B.A special tour for families.

C.Traditional red open-top bus tours. 答案:C 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

- 4 -

Xiao Wei was a lovely girl with long black hair.On hot days,her hair was sometimes seen to be tied up.She was always wearing a sweet smile.She was an artistic(文艺范的)girl who showed up before me every day.She loved reading novels and drawing.

She liked reading different kinds of novels,especially on history.She could finish reading a historical novel at an amazing speed.

Whenever she had free time,she would take out a drawing note and start drawing cartoons with a pencil.She drew from a character’s head to eyes and to face,and the character was always long-haired and wide-eyed.One day I couldn’t help asking,“Why don’t you color them?” She answered simply,“Because I don’t have enough time.” She kept her works as a secret and never talked about them with others.When we were told that she had won a prize in the drawing competition in her group,we felt surprised.

There is a folk song called “My Old Desk-mate” which is sung widely among people of different ages.It was created because the creator had never forgotten his desk-mate.Whenever I hear it,I will think of Xiao Wei.How are you,my old desk-mate?

21.Xiao Wei liked reading novels on best. A.history B.fiction C.war D.magic 答案:A 解析:根据第二段中的“She liked reading different kinds of novels,especially on history.”可知选A项。 22.The writer’s classmates felt surprised at the prize Xiao Wei won because . A.Xiao Wei kept her works as a secret B.Xiao Wei liked reading novels C.Xiao Wei could read novels fast

D.Xiao Wei didn’t color her drawings 答案:A 解析:根据倒数第二段中的“She kept her works as a secret and never talked about them with others.”可知选A项。

23.The creator created “My Old Desk-mate” to . A.congratulate his deskmate on the prize B.express his thanks to his mother school

C.show his attention to people of different ages

D.memorize the feelings between him and his deskmate 答案:D 解析:根据最后一段中的“It was created because the creafor had never forgotten his desk-mate.”可知创作者写这首歌是为了纪念自己和同桌之间的友谊。

B 导学号17490029 Every baby like sitting in the prams (婴儿车)which are pushed by their parents along the road or in the park.They sit in the prams eating,drinking,laughing or sleeping.

But have you ever heard of the Pram Race before?It is held in Hull,England once a year.You might see some people running along the road and pushing the prams as fast as they can.However,there aren’t any babies in the prams,but adults instead.They jump out of the prams and drink lots of milk on the table along the road.Then they get into the prams and go on racing.The Pram Race is held to raise money for the people in need!For example,it helps to make it possible for disabled people to have wheelchairs for fit.

It all started when Hull was a fishing town.Every Friday afternoon,fishermen’s wives had to run,pushing the prams with their babies in.They took money to pay their bills and buy food rapidly before their husbands returned from the sea.

- 5 -

At the beginning,only a few people were interested in the race,but now quite a lot of people including children,teenagers and the old take part in it each year.It is watched by more than three thousand people.These days,the Pram Race has become more famous in the town.People can not only watch the exciting race,but also share their joy and friendship every year.If you want to watch the Pram Race,go to Hull. 24.What do babies do while sitting in the prams? A.They eat,drink or run. B.They drink,laugh or sleep. C.They run,walk or jump. D.They sleep,eat or race. 答案:B 解析:根据第一段中的“They sit in the prams eating,drinking,laughing or sleeping.”可知选B项。 25.How often is the Pram Race held? A.Once a week. B.Once a month. C.Once a year. D.One a season. 答案:C 解析:根据第二段中的“once a year”可知选C项。 26.Who sits in the prams during the Pram Race? A.Babies. B.Children. C.Teenagers. D.Adults. 答案:D 解析:根据第二段中的“However,there aren’t any babies in the prams,but adults instead.”可知选D项。 27.Which of the following sentences is WRONG?

A.The Pram Race was not very popular at the beginning.

B.The Pram Race is held to raise money for the people in need.

C.People in the prams drink lots of water along the road while racing.

D.The fishermen’s wives were busy with a lot of things every Friday afternoon. 答案:C 解析:根据第二段中的“They jump out of the prams and drink lots of milk on the table along the road.”可知C项中water是错误的。

C

The message was short.I read it three times:“Hey,Mom,can I come to see you guys?” I wrote back:“Yes!” He said he hoped to make it in time for dinner.

I made a quick run to the market,put sheets on the guest bed and set the TV to record the Warriors’ game,so if traffic was awful,he wouldn’t have to miss the first half.Then I began cooking,cleaning,watching the clock and listening for his footsteps coming up the walk.

It’s called waiting.I’m good at it.When he was a newborn,I’d wait for him to go to sleep.Soon then I’d stand by his bed waiting for him to wake up.I waited,as he learned to do things like walking,talking and feeding himself,throwing a ball,riding a bike and reading a book.

I waited for him to start preschool,primary school,middle school and college.

I waited with dread for him to start driving.And I waited up every time he came home late. I wait for my son to grow up,but that doesn’t mean the waiting game is over.It never really ends.

- 6 -

Mothers wait for all kinds of reasons—good news or bad,happiness or heartache.But the waiting is soon forgotten,usually,the minute a long awaited child walks through the door.

My boy will be here soon.But if he’s late,I can wait.I’m good at it.And he’s worth it.I will always leave a light on for him.

28.After knowing her son would come home,which of the following activities did she do? a.Shopping. b.Cooking. c.Cleaning. d.Watching the Warriors’ game. A.bc B.ad C.abc D.bcd 答案:C 解析:根据第二段中的“I made a quick run to the market...”“cooking,cleaning...”可知作者购物,打扫卫生,做饭,并没有观看比赛,而是打开电视录比赛给儿子看。故选C项。 29.What does the underlined word “dread” mean? A.Excitement. B.Pride. C.Shame. D.Worry. 答案:D 解析:在儿子学会开车之后妈妈总是内心充满了焦虑,担心儿子的安全,心里很担心。 30.Which of the following about the writer is TRUE according to the passage? A.Luckily,her son never makes her wait long.

B.She has experienced few kinds of feelings while waiting for her son to do things. C.When her son went to college,her waiting ended.

D.Once her son arrives she forgets about the feeling of waiting. 答案:D 解析:根据倒数第二段中的“But the waiting is soon forgotten,usually,the minute a long awaited child walks through the door”可知,在见到孩子的时候就会忘记等待的滋味。 31.Which do you think would be the best title for the passage? A.Worth waiting for

B.Being patient is difficult C.Learn to be a mother D.Visit your mother often 答案:A 解析:根据最后一段中的“My boy will be here soon.But if he’s late,I can wait.I’m good at it.And he’s worth it.I will always leave a light on for him.”可知,作者认为这一切都是值得的,体现了无条件的母爱。

D

Before I read Finding Sophie I had read several books about Jewish children,but this book was about

something new to me:children who were on the Kindertransport and what happened to them.The Kindertransport was a special train.It brought children,who were Jewish and living in Germany,to England.England was a much safer country during the war.

I fell in love with the main character immediately!Her name was Sophie Mandel.She was fourteen years old for most of the story.Sophie was very brave.Can you imagine leaving your parents when you are only seven years old,and not knowing if you’ll ever see them again?This was what happened to Sophie.She was sent on the

- 7 -

Kindertransport to England to live with her mother’s friend,Aunt Em.Sophie was lucky because Aunt Em loved her so much.

You have to concentrate when you are reading Finding Sophie because the story moves back and forth(来回)at times.Sometimes Sophie would think back to the special times she had had with her parents.They called her Zoffie in German.The saddest part in the story for me was,as Sophie got older some of the memories of her parents began to disappear and Sophie wanted to stay in England forever with her Aunt Em and her new friends,Mandy and Nigel.One of my favorite parts of the book was when Sophie had a reunion(团聚)with Marianne,who had looked after her on the Kindertransport like a mother.

I won’t tell you the ending,but I was happy for Sophie the way things turned out.If you are interested in learning about children’s experiences during the Holocaust(二战时对犹太人的大屠杀),you will enjoy reading this book.

32.How did Sophie go to England?

A.By ship. B.By train. C.By truck. D.By plane. 答案:B 解析:根据第一段中的“The Kindertransport was a special train.”和第二段中的“She was sent on the Kindertransport to England”可知Sophie是乘坐火车到达英国,故B项正确。 33.What do we know about the book Finding Sophie? A.Its story doesn’t follow the order of time. B.Most of its story happens in Germany. C.It is written to honor Aunt Em. D.It has a sad ending. 答案:A 解析:由文章第三段第一句中的“because the story moves back and forth(来回) at times”可推知,这本书不是按照时间顺序写的,故A项正确。

34.How was Sophie’s life in England? A.Hard. B.Quiet. C.Happy. D.Lonely. 答案:C 解析:由文章第二段最后一句话“Sophie was lucky because Aunt Em loved her so much.”以及倒数第二段中的“Sophie wanted to stay in England forever with her Aunt Em and her new friends”我们可以推断,Sophie在英国过得很快乐,故选C项。

35.It can be inferred from the text that . A.Sophie stayed in England for 14 years B.Sophie helped many people in the war

C.Sophie didn’t get along well with her parents

D.Sophie was taken care of by other people on the Kindertransport 答案:D 解析:由文章第三段最后一句话可知,在Kindertransport上Marianne像母亲一样照顾Sophie,故选D项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

If you want to keep fit,please refer to the following

Move More

Make it daily to find ways to move your body. 36 Climb stairs instead of taking the elevator(电梯).Walk your dog and play with your kids.It doesn’t have to be an hour in the gym or a 45-minute dance class.But that’s great when you’re up to it.At the same time,move more.

Give Up Smoking

- 8 -

Ever since 1960 when it was announced that smoking was harmful to health,Americans have been reducing their use of tobacco products.Just recently,we’ve seen more and more teens smoking.Could it be the Hollywood influence? 37 Take care!Warn your children against smoking.

38

While recent studies show a glass of wine or one drink a day can help protect against heart disease,it can cause other health problems such as liver and kidney(肝肾)disease and cancer.

Reduce Pressure

Easier said than done,stress comes in many ways. 39 Spend 30 minutes a day doing something you like such as walking on the beach or in a park,reading a good book,visiting a friend,listening to relaxing music,or watching a funny movie.

Protect Yourself from Pollution

If you can’t live in a smoke-free environment,at least avoid smoke-filled rooms. 40 Exercise indoors when air quality is good.

A.Avoid Excessive (过量的)Drinking

B.There are many things you can do to move your arms and legs. C.Think carefully about what you will do.

D.Exersise outside when the smoke rating is low.

E.It seems that the stars in every movie smoke cigarettes. F.Keep a Positive Mental Outlook

G.Some techniques given by experts are to think positive thoughts. 答案:36~40 BEAGD 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Olly Labib,a fourteen-year-old student,was planning to buy a new bike.The bike he had was broken, 41 the teenager decided to save up for a new one by doing paper rounds(送报纸)in the morning.After months of 42 ,there was £250 in total in his purse.

On March 16,he left his home in Seaford with the money he had 43 in his purse.To have more

money,he went out to 44 his old bike to a friend.But he was very 45 when he realized he had 46 the purse while he was out.

Getting the unwelcome 47 ,his mum’s friend Carol Edwards started up an account(账户)on Facebook. 48 ,within days,a total of£280 had been 49 through the Internet so that Olly could buy his new 50 .

Carol also got in touch with the local radio stations,hoping that someone would 51 the black purse after hearing their broadcasts(广播).Besides,together with Olly’s mum Donna,Carol 52 the news about the missing purse on social websites,as well as 53 it to Sussex Police,but it 54 came back.

When Olly received the 55 ,he went to Halfords in Newhaven,only to discover the bike he wanted was no longer 56 and had gone up to£299.But the shopkeeper 57 to put the price back down again to£279.

“The new bike is really nice,”said Olly with 58 .“My mum’s friend and the strangers are all really 59 people.”

Donna was 60 by what her friend and other strangers had done for her son.She said,“I really thank them.”

41.A.so B.if C.but D.or 答案:A

- 9 -

解析:由语境可知,他的自行车坏了。“因此”,他决定通过送报纸攒钱买辆新的。前后表示因果关系,用so连接。

42.A.practice B.research C.study D.work 答案:D 解析:句意:“工作”了几个月后,他攒了250英镑。 43.A.borrowed B.saved C.received D.left 答案:B 解析:句意:他拿着钱包里“攒”的钱离开了家。 44.A.give B.sell C.lend D.show 答案:B 解析:由空前的动词不定式“To have more money”可知,他出去想把旧自行车“卖”掉。 45.A.sad B.afraid C.tired D.bored 答案:A 解析:由语境可知,Olly在出来时丢了钱包,他很“伤心”, 故A项正确。 46.A.accepted B.changed C.wasted D.lost 答案:D 解析:由后文可知,妈妈的朋友在网上开了个账户给他筹钱,显然是钱包“丢”了,故D项正确。 47.A.invitation B.story C.news D.excuse 答案:C 解析:Olly丢钱包这是大家都不愿意听到的“消息”,故C项正确。 48.A.Strangely B.Usually C.Comfortably D.Fortunately 答案:D 解析:“很幸运”,到目前为止已经筹集了280英镑的钱。fortunately“幸运地”;strangely“奇怪地”;usually“通常”;comfortably“舒服地”。 49.A.earned B.collected C.returned D.spent 答案:B 解析:妈妈的朋友在网上开账户的目的是为他“筹钱”买新自行车。因此选collected“筹集”。 50.A.purse B.paper C.bike D.radio 答案:C 解析:有了这笔钱,Olly就能买新“自行车”了。 51.A.send back B.pick up C.look after D.take over 答案:A 解析:Carol还跟电台取得联系,希望听到广播后,捡到钱包的人能把钱包“送”回来。send back“送回”,符合语境。

52.A.discussed B.guessed C.remembered D.spread 答案:D 解析:Carol跟Olly的妈妈还一起在网上传播了这个消息。spread the news把消息传开了。 53.A.reporting B.handing C.leading D.introducing 答案:A 解析:report sth.to the police是固定搭配,意为“报警”。 54.A.always B.never C.still D.seldom 答案:B

- 10 -

解析:由语境可知,钱包还是没有找回来,因此要选用否定词never。 55.A.praise B.gift C.money D.advice 答案:C 解析:Olly收到了280英镑的“钱”。 56.A.for free B.on display C.in use D.on sale 答案:D 解析:for free“免费地”;on display“在展出”;in use“在使用中”;on sale“降价出售”。由后面提到的价格又提高到了299英镑,显然是说自行车不降价卖了。 57.A.agreed B.refused C.hoped D.forgot 答案:A 解析:句意:但是店主“答应”以279英镑卖给他。agree to do sth.“同意做某事”,符合语境。 58.A.regrets B.worries C.fears D.smiles 答案:D 解析:买到了自己梦寐以求的自行车,Olly当然很高兴,因此“微笑着”说。 59.A.brave B.busy C.kind D.serious 答案:C 解析:文章出现了一些包括妈妈的朋友、店员等在内的好心人,因此此处填kind“好心的”。 60.A.surprised B.encouraged C.excited D.touched 答案:D 解析:Olly的妈妈Donna被她的朋友和一些陌生人所做的事给“感动”了。touch“打动,触动”,符合语境。

第Ⅱ卷

第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 导学号17490030 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

I think 61. (go)to school on foot is good for us.First of all,walking to school is a 62. (wonder)way to exercise and it’s good for health.Next,it’s fun 63. (walk)together with friends

every day.We can talk about something 64. (interest)and know each other better.What’s more,65. we walk,our parents won’t have to drive us to school.66. will be fewer cars in the city.More

walking and less driving 67. (help)to make our city 68. (clean).The streets won’t be as crowded 69. they are now.I hope more and more students will go to school 70. foot. 答案:61.going 62.wonderful 63.to walk 64.interesting 65.if 66.There 67.help 68.cleaner 69.as 70.on

第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

- 11 -

I come back from Britain last week.I was luckily enough to be one of the student from different countries to visit the UK from Feb.16 to 28.We paid a visit to many places,like London,Oxford or the Lake District.I learned much about British culture and history in the London,where was my favorite.I also liked Oxford,in which I saw much old buildings.The Lake District was beautiful,but it was pity that it rained heavily when they were there.The most excited thing for me in Britain was that I made a lot of friends there. 答案: I

- 12 -

因篇幅问题不能全部显示,请点此查看更多更全内容