Identity fraud 身份欺诈 Absolute epidemic 全面流行 Fall into 误入
Circulate one’s resumes online 简历在网上流传 Manage the risks 规避风险
Safeguard one’s exiting email box 保护你现有的邮箱 Confidential information 机密信息
Health
Comprehensive therapy 综合理疗 Pain management 疼痛管理 Innovative treatments 创新新法
Writing
Work in parallel 同时工作
On the fly 匆忙地；无所事事。在街头游荡，作乐；狡猾地，诡诈地 Capture a fleeting thought 抓住稍纵即逝的灵感 Free writing 自由创作
Get the words flowing 让文子流淌 Move back and forth 来来回回
Woman
A field dominated by men 由男 人主导的领域 The lens of gender politics 性别政治的有色眼镜
On one’s behalf and all womankind 代表我自己和所有妇女 Out of my mouth 从我嘴里冒出来
Reply to any and all provocations 对所有挑衅的回答 Gender issues 性别话题
Get back the confidence 重拾信心 In the least 丝毫 Push into 推动
Another terrible burden on every female scientist 强加给女科学家的另一个可怕的负担
High-energy people
Energy crisis 精力危机 Fossil fuels 石化燃料
Weary over what the day holds 疲惫不堪地消磨着接下来的一天 Emotional energy 情绪能量 Family obligations 家庭重担 Emotional fatigue 精神疲惫
Utter exhaustion of the spirit 精神的完全枯竭 Magical quality 魔力
Woman
Boost economic growth 加快经济增长 In-home jobs 居家职业 Poverty of time 没时间 Buying power 购买能力 Male-oriented 男权
Water
Bottled water 桶装水 Plain tap water 自来水
Battle-ground for market share 市场份额的地面战
Health
Shift from curing disease to preventing disease 由疾病治疗变为疾病防御 Make a point of monitoring their body’s condition 注意监视自己的身体状况
Highways
Private turnpike 收费公路 Adequate drainage 足够的排水沟 Climate –EI Nino Trade winds 信风
Far-reaching effects 广泛的影响
Communications technology
Face-to face interactions 面对面地交流
Security
Increase homeland security 增加国家安全
Under the threat of deportation 在被驱逐出境的威胁下
Landfills
On trash pickup day 垃圾回收日 Rank highest 排名第一
Be isolated from the surrounding environment 与外界环境隔离 Isolate the trash from the environment 把垃圾与不幸隔离
The composition of the underlying soil and bedrock 地下土壤和帆布床的成分 Access… to … 通向…. Sanitation services 环卫服务 Break down 使…变质…,腐烂
Drop off recyclable materials 扔掉可回收的材料 Be banned from 被禁止 scale house 称重室 Tipping fees 垃圾费
Education-language
Demonstrate one’s ability 展示…才能 Bilingual education 双语教育
Outperform their peers 比同辈的表现出色 Dropout rates 辍学率
Education-women job
Yield a higher rate of return 产生高回报率
Make an economic contribution to the family 承担家庭经济 Marry into 嫁人 Bear children 生子
A vicious circle of 恶性循环
Greater earning abilities 挣钱的能力更强
Face an entirely different set of choices 面对的是一个完全不同的选择 A virtuous circle 良性循环 wages rise 加薪 big returns 高回报
each additional year of schooling 每增加一年的教育
Career
pursue international careers 跨国求职 chronic personnel shortages 长期人才匮乏
search beyond their home borders for talent 跨国求职 recharge their batteries 充电
expose their children to another culture 让下一代接触异域文化 submit a resume or curriculum vitae(CV) 投简历
the culture of the person making the hiring decision 主管招聘人的文化 “cross-border”job hunting 跨国求职 The resume format 简历格式
Chronological or reverse-chronological order 按年份顺叙或倒叙
Tertiary education 第三教育（英国把“大学教育“叫做”第三教育“，而美国没有这种说法）
Education-studying abroad
At the orientation meetings 出国训练会 Pay insufficient attention 没有足够重视
Be marginally grounder in the language 在语言基础上一片空白 Remain aloof 保持淡然的态度 Pop quizzes 流行的小型考试
Education-children
Subdivide into 分成
Education – financial burden Pitch in 努力
Budget shortage 预算短缺 Free up 减免
Health-stress
Document the effects of stress on the body 根据事实材料写出压力对人类身体的影响 Boost immune function 增强免疫功能 Stress hormones 压力荷尔蒙 Sustained stress 持续的压力
Politics – women
Suffragette movement 妇女参政运动
Put women’s suffrage on the political agenda 把妇女参政提上日程 Enfranchise women 给予妇女选举权
Chalk up pavements with details of a forthcoming meeting 用粉笔把即将到来的会议写在马路上
Sportsmanship
A game hog 贪得无厌的捕猎者
Energy
Energy independence 能源独立 Windfall 意外之财 Animal black bears
Irresponsible development 不负责任的发展
Balance economic growth with environmental protection 平衡经济发展与环境保护
Art of listening
Mutual understanding 相互理解 Proactive 主动的
Make an active effort 积极努力
Close off the chance to listen 失去了倾听的机会 Take priority over 先于
Productive communicate 有效的交流
Intimidate for subordinates to do 威胁下级干某事 Appreciate 欣赏
Population
The most populous country 人口最多的国家 A family planning program 计划生育政策
Health - flu and cold
Scratchy throats 嗓子痒 Stuffy noses 鼻塞 Runny nose 流鼻涕
Take over-the-counter remedy 服用非处方药 Flu vaccine 流感疫苗
Reye syndrome 雷尔市综合症
Education –children
Respondents 答问卷者
Individually-oriented 强调个性发展的
Nature-biodiversity
The warm tropical habitats 温热带聚焦区
Latitudinal gradient of biodiversity (/baiaudaivesety/) 生物多样性的纬度倾斜度 Tropical rainforests 热带雨林
Marine ecosystems（/ekausistem/） 海洋生态系统 The rate of natural extinction 自然灭绝率 Myriad 无数的
The lack of sustainable resource consumption policies 缺乏可持续消耗资源的政策 Species-rich tropical regions 物种丰富的热带地区 Ozone depletion in stratosphere 平流层臭氧耗尽 Penetration of ultraviolet radiation 紫外线辐射 Disrupt ecosystems 打乱生态系统
Education
Crash courses 实习班
Work
Career（/kerie/） advancement 职业成就 Manipulative 工于心计的 Office environment 办公环境
The concept of politics in the office 办公室政治的概念
Society
Loose cannon 乱放炮的人
Brush aside the criticisms 毫不客气地回应指责 War-torn country 充满战争的国家
Life-emotion
Be fairly skeptical about 对…表示怀疑
Exhibit a higher level of anxiety 表现出更高程度的焦虑 Unavoidable 不可避免的
Job-pay raise
Negotiate initial salary requirement 商谈最初的酬劳 Chances of getting the raise 加薪机会 Pay increases 加薪
Receive automatic pay increases equal to merit 按照能力主动加薪 A significant raise in pay 薪水大幅增加 Bargaining chip 筹码
Good bargaining chip 好的讨价还价的筹码
Life-etiquette
Stick to formal traditions dating back to grandma’s generation 遵循祖辈传下来的传统 Catching up with the trend 起上潮流 Casual dining 随意的就餐风格 Etiquette 礼节
Etiquette seminars 礼节课程
Life –house-designing
Smart designs 设计优良
The house’s wooden frame 房屋的木制架构
Drive
Fatal accident 致命事故
Higher death rates for teenage drivers 青少年驾驶员的高死亡率 Driving experience 驾驶经验
Job-HR
The best route to a job is to get specialized training 获得工作的最好途径是接受专业培训 On-the –job training 工作培训 Jobs offers 工作机会
Salaries ranging from…to 薪水跨度从…到… Corporate hiring practices 公司雇佣惯例
Take on specialists as new hires 雇佣“专才”员工
Seek out generalists for middle and upper-level management 寻找“通才”作中层和高层管理人员 Labor-market analysts 劳动力市场分析家 Writing and communication 写作和沟通能力 Organizational skills 组织能力
Open-mindedness and adaptability 思想开放、适应性强 The ability to analyze and solve problems 分析和解决问题的能力 Less-than-canned way 因循守旧
Child
Childlike 天真烂漫
Turn one’s attention from…to… 将注意思力由…转移到…
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