一、语音知识(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)选出划线部分发音不同的选项。(3 分) 1.(1分)选出划线部分发音不同的选项。( ) A.beat
B.heavily
C.mean
D.cheat
2.(1分)选出划线部分发音不同的选项。( ) A.cent
B.cause
C.carry
D.camera
3.(1分)选出划线部分发音不同的选项。( ) A.alone
B.among
C.hold
D.lonely
二.选出重音位置不同的选项。(2 分) 4.(1分)选出重音位置不同的选项。( ) A.rapid
B.railway
C.remind
D.realize
5.(1分)选出重音位置不同的选项。( ) A.include
B.invent
C.instead
D.illness
三.根据音标写单词(5 分) 6.(1分)[ʃaɪn ] 7.(1分)[drɒp] 8.(1分)['pi:sfʊl] 9.(1分)/'kreɪzi/ 10.(1分)['gʌvənmənt]
四、语法选择(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
11.(10分)I grew up in a small town in Ohio,the USA.There(1) a man in my town named Bob.He couldn't talk clearly and didn't receive much education.So children in the town all thought he was silly and often played jokes on(2) .
One day,when I met Bob,I decided to play a joke on him just(3) the other children.He asked how I was doing.I told him that my father(4) his job,and that we didn't have enough money to live.Seeing my friends(5) far from us,I decided to continue to tell lies(谎言).I knew he was poor,(6) it seemed funny when he asked
me if we needed anything.I told him that we didn't know(7) we would have enough to eat or not.
The next morning,I went out and found a box of food outside my house.I knew it was from Bob.
I looked at the small box in shame,and wanted(8) the box.My father(9) me.He said it would hurt Bob's feelings.
From that day on,when we had dinner,I would think of(10) small box.Bob gave me the best he had,and I knew that I should not have been given that gift.
(1)A.has (2)A.he (3)A.by (4)A.lose (5)A.laughs (6)A.although (7)A.if (8)A.to return (9)A.stops (10)A.a
B.is B.him B.of B.loses B.laughing B.because B.whether B.return B.stopped B.an
C.had C.his C.for C.lost C.laughed C.until C.that C.returning C.is stopping C.the
D.was D.himself D.like D.is losing D.to laugh D.so D.what D.to returning D.will stop D. /
五、完形填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选择一个最佳答案。
12.(10分)A girl became a volunteer in Deathbed Care Program.It meant visiting and taking care of a dying patient(病人).The girl's duty was to(1) an old man with cancer(癌症).He was rich but he had(2) visitors because his children lived abroad.
Every Saturday the girl came on time to talk with him and read newspapers for him.To the doctor's surprise,the old man cheered up a little and shouted at others(3) .But the doctor was a little(4) with the girl,because each time the old man would give her some money,the girl would take it(5) she also came from a rich family.
Several months later,the old man died in peace.The girl was very sad when she learned about his(6) .Then she handed $500 to the doctor,saying,\"Please give(7) to his children.The old man thought I came to do the job because I was(8) .He gave me money to continue my schooling.But I only took the money to make him happy.\"
Now the doctor(9) .In the last period of his life,the old man found it a real(10) to be able to help a girl badly in need.The old man passed away with happiness,the doctor thought.
(1)A.care for (2)A.a few (3)A.more (4)A.angry (5)A.because (6)A.death (7)A.them (8)A.kind (9)A.noticed (10)A.difficulty
B.look for B.a little B.less B.happy B.when B.kindness B.him B.excited B.understood B.risk
C.wait for C.few C.better C.strict C.if C.journey C.it C.lonely C.changed C.joy
D.go for D.little D.worse D.patient D.although D.spirit D.me D.poor D.hurt D.rest
六、阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 30 分)阅读 A、B 两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
13.(10分)Show you the best of Bali(巴厘岛),Indonesia (印尼)in a four﹣day tour. Tickets & Information Price:¥5,000
Including:Round﹣trip( 往返) plane tickets between Beijing and Bali. Bus service around Bali.Great tour guide service. Temples (庙宇)
Taman Ayun Temple is an old temple in a beautiful park with trees and ponds.Ulun Danu
Temple is a famous lake temple.
Tanah Lot Temple is a wonderful temple on a large rock.It is a good place for you to see sunrise and sunset. Villages
Celuck Village is famous for its gold and silver artworks.
The Village of MAS is a wood carving (雕刻) center and there are many great artists there.
Lake Batur
It is the biggest lake in Bali with beautiful views. Booking (预订)
Office hours:Monday﹣Friday (9:00 a.m.﹣7:00 p.m.) Saturday(9:00 a.m.﹣4:00 p.m.)
(1)The tour . A.starts from Beijing B.lasts for seven days C.starts from Indonesia D.lasts for five days
(2)The price doesn't include . A.round﹣trip plane tickets B.the cost of living in Bali C.bus service around Bali D.tour guide service
(3) is a great place for people to see sunset. A.Taman Ayun Temple B.Ulun Danu Temple C.Tanah Lot Temple D.Celuck Village
(4)When can people book the tour? A.At 4:00 p.m.on Tuesday.
B.At 8:00 p.m.on Friday. C.At 8:30 a.m.on Saturday. D.At 10:00 a.m.on Sunday.
(5)Which of the following is TRUE? A.Taman Ayun Temple is a lake temple.
B.Celuck Village is famous for its gold and silver artworks. C.Few artists like the Village of MAS. D.Lake Batur is the most beautiful lake in Bali.
14.(10分)Everyone knows that exercise is important.We all need to exercise.Doctors say it is good for us.It makes our heart and body strong.Children who often exercise are more alert(机敏的).This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don't exercise. There are many ways to exercise.You can walk,run,swim,or play ball games.Make sure you exercise in the following ways. You have to like what you're doing.
Exercise enough,but not too much.It's best to exercise twice each week.Thirty minutes each time is enough.
Try all kinds of things until you find one,two or even three sports right for you. Lots of people choose to exercise at fitness centers(健身中心).Why?Because there is a lot of sports equipment(器材).The equipment will help exercise your arms
Exercising can be fun.Friends can exercise together at a fitness center or they can play sports together outside.How do you exercise?
(1)In the passage,the writer tells us that we all need to . A.drink B.sleep C.exercise D.rest
(2)It's best to exercise a week and each time. A.once;thirty minutes B.twice;half an hour
C.three times;half an hour D.twice;an hour
(3)What does the underlined word \"right\" here mean in Chinese? A.右边的. B.合适的. C.正确的. D.正当的.
(4)According to the passage,why do many people go to fitness centers to keep healthy? A.Because they have much free time.
B.Because they don't think they can keep healthy at home.
C.Because there are different kinds of sports equipment at fitness centers. D.Because they don't like play sports outside. (5)What's the best title of this passage? A.Ways to Exercise. B.It's Good to Exercise. C.Exercise at a Fitness Center. D.Time to Exercise.
七.配对阅读。左栏是五位初中生对自己烦恼的自述,右栏是七位专家给他们的建议。请将建议和烦恼进行配对,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 15.(5分)
(1) I don't know how to choose my A.Your parents love you very much.They just clothes,but I really want to look beautiful.I'm want you to study harder at home.If you really very upset.
want to go out with your friends,you can talk
(2) My parents fight a lot,and I with them after doing your homework.I think really don't like it.Relations between them your parents will let you do that.
have become difficult.I don't know what to do. B.You should be happy if your friends wear (3) I hate my school rules!I just
like you.It means that your clothes are
want to wear my own clothes.I don't know beautiful.If you really don't like it,you can just how to talk about my feeling with my talk about it with them.
teachers. C.I think you should try your best to do your
(4) My parents are too strict with homework faster.Maybe you can ask your me.They want me to stay at home and they teachers for help.Go to bed earlier so that you don't allow me to play with my friends after can have enough time for sleep. school.
D.Why don't you talk about how you feel with
(5) I always feel tired in class.I think your parents?Maybe you can do more chores I always stay up too late at night,but I just at home so that they have more time for want to finish my homework.
communication.
E.Every school has rules because it's very necessary.I know that you want to choose your own clothes.But in my opinion,as students,school uniforms are the best clothes for you. F.In my opinion,you can choose the clothes that are comfortable.In fact,clothes are not everything in your life.You can work harder at your study.Don't think too much about the clothes.
G.You should exercise more to lose weight.I'm sure you will be thinner if you don't give up.
八、短文填空 (每小题 1 分,共 10 分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
16.(10分)The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the west.The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey.In fact,he sometimes does not even look(1) a monkey!This is because he can make (2) to his shape and size,turning himself(3) different animals and objects.But(4) he can hide his tail,he cannot turn himself into a man.To fight bad people,the Monkey King(5) a magic stick.Sometimes he can make the stick(6) small that he can keep it in his ear.At other times,he is able to(7) it big and long.The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years.And as soon as the TV program
came (8) more than 30 years ago,Western children became(9) in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never(10) up.
九、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分,共 25 分)回答问题(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
17.(10分)Doing housework is part of our life.Do middle school students do housework?Recently a survey was made among 100 students.We can get some information from the survey.Only ten percent of the students often do housework.About twenty﹣five percent of students do housework sometimes.And the rest of students seldom or never do housework.This result surprises me a lot.According to the survey,forty percent of students dislike to do housework,and eighteen of them say that their parents don't allow them to do housework.
I think sharing the housework is helpful to parents.As for students,we can get a lot of practice by sharing the housework.And we can take care of ourselves better when we grow up.So I think that students should often share the housework in our daily life.
(1)How many students took part in the survey? (2)How many students seldom or never do housework? (3)How does the writer feel about the result of the survey? (4)Is it true that forty percent of students like to do housework? (5)What can students get by sharing the housework? 十.书面表达 (15 分)
18.(15分)根据要求完成短文写作,请把作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
为鼓励学生积极参加劳动,学校英文周报就家务劳动这一话题进行征文比赛,请你投稿。 内容包括:
(1)你对做家务的看法;
(2)介绍你做家务的情况以及体会; (3)打算在暑假为家里做什么。 作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯,词数 70 左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。 Every family has lots of housework.I think________.
参考答案含解析
一、语音知识(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)选出划线部分发音不同的选项。(3 分) 1.【分析】beat打败;heavily重地;mean意思是;cheat欺骗。
【解答】beat[biːt];heavily[ˈhevɪli];mean[miːn];cheat[tʃiːt]。B项划线部分读音为[e]。 故选:B。
2.【分析】cent分;cause引起;carry携带;camera相机。
【解答】cent[sent];cause[kɔːz];camera[ˈkæmərə],其他三项划线部分读音为[k]。 故选:A。
3.【分析】alone独自;among在...之间;hold握住;lonely孤独的。
【解答】alone[əˈləʊn];among[əˈmʌŋ];hold[həʊld];lonely[ˈləʊnli]。B项划线部分读音为[ʌ]。 故选:B。
二.选出重音位置不同的选项。(2 分)
4.【分析】rapid快的;railway铁路;remind提醒;realize意识到。
【解答】rapid[ˈræpɪd];railway[ˈreɪlweɪ];realize[ˈriːəlaɪz],C项重音在第二个音节上。 故选:C。
5.【分析】include包括;invent发明;instead而不是;illness疾病。
【解答】include[ɪnˈkluːd];invent[ɪnˈvent];illness[ˈɪlnəs],D项重音在第意个音节上。 故选:D。
三.根据音标写单词(5 分) 6.【分析】shine闪闪发光
【解答】shine的音标是[[ʃaɪn ],与所给出的音标一致。 故填shine。 7.【分析】drop掉落
【解答】drop的音标是[drɒp],与所给出的音标一致。 故填drop。
8.【分析】peaceful和平的
【解答】peaceful的音标是['pi:sfʊl],与所给出的音标一致。 故填peaceful。 9.【分析】crazy疯狂的
【解答】crazy的音标是['kreɪzi],与所给出的音标一致。 故填crazy。
10.【分析】government政府
【解答】government的音标是['gʌvənmənt],与所给出的音标一致. 故答案为government.
四、语法选择(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
11.【分析】本文主要介绍Bob没接受过多少教育,孩子们都喜欢开他的玩笑,作者也和他开了一个玩笑,说自己的爸爸失业了,没钱买食物,结果虽然Bob家很穷,但是他还是给作者送来了吃的。作者很惭愧,Bob把他最好的礼物给了作者,作者知道他不应该得到那份礼物。
【解答】(1)D 考查动词。此句为there be句型,且文章为一般过去时。故选D。 (2)B 考查代词。A他,B他,C他的,根据all he silly often jokes ,on是介词,故选B。
(3)D 考查介词。A由,C为,结合语境:有一天,我决定像其他孩子一样对他开玩笑。 (4)C 考查时态。根据I 可知一般过去时,故选C。
(5)B 考查动名词。根据语境:看到离我们很远的朋友们笑。see sb doing sth看见某人做某事。
(6)D 考查连词。A虽然,C直到,我知道他很穷,我觉得很有趣。
(7)B 连考查词。A如果,B是否,D什么,我们不知道我们是否会有足够的食物,故选B。
(8)A 考查动词不定式。根据want to do sth想做某事,故选A。 (9)B 考查时态。根据下句He 可知是一般过去时,故选B。
(10)C 考查冠词。A一(个),B一(个),C定冠词,D不填,故用定冠词the。 五、完形填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选择一个最佳答案。
12.【分析】讲述一个女孩子成为志愿者的故事。
【解答】(1)A 考查动词短语。A照顾,C等待,去,根据后面an man cancer(癌症).句意女孩的职责是照顾一个患有癌症的老人。
(2)C 考查形容词。A一些,B一点,C几乎没有,表否定,表否定。而此处后面\"visitors\"为可数名词,but转折,故选C。
(3)B 考查形容词。A更多的,C更好的,句意是\"这个老人振作了一点。有一种比较含义。根据\"a little,并列意思相同。故选B。
(4)A 考查形容词。A生气的,C严格的,根据\"but\"以及下文\"because the old man would give her some money(因为这个老人每次都会给她钱)\"可知。推测为生气的意思。 (5)D 考查连词。A因为,C如果,前文说小女孩较为生气,后文说她来自富裕的家庭。故选D。
(6)A 考查名词。A死亡,C旅游,根据前文说这个老人去世了。指的是老人去世的消息。
(7)C 考查代词。A他们,C它,这句话意思是\"请将这个给他的孩子们\",因此为物。 (8)D 考查形容词。A友好的,C孤独的,根据后文\"continue my schooling(继续我的学业)\"。故选D。
(9)B 考查动词。A注意,C改变,由前文所提到的医生不理解,应该是理解了。 (10)C 考查名词。A困难,C乐趣,根据后文\"the old man passed away with happiness(这个老人开心地离开了)\",老人发现能够帮助一个急需帮助的女孩是一种真正的快乐。 六、阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 30 分)阅读 A、B 两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
13.【分析】本文主要介绍了去印度尼西亚四日游的广告。
【解答】(1)A。细节理解题 (往返) tickets Beijing Bali,前往印尼的。 (2)B。细节理解题 (往返) tickets Beijing Bali service Bali tour service,巴士服务和导游服务。故选:B。
(3)C。细节理解题 Lot is a temple a large .It a good for to sunrise sunset Lot 是观看日出和日落的最佳地方。
(4)A。细节理解题 (9:00 p.m.) a.m.﹣4:00 。故选:A。
(5)B。推理判断题 Village famous its and artworks Village .因此B项是正确的。
14.【分析】我们人人都需要锻炼,短文向我们介绍了一些锻炼的方法。 【解答】(1)C.细节理解题。根据文中We all need to exercise可知。故选C。
(2)B.细节理解题。根据文中It's best to exercise twice each week.Thirty minutes each time is enough.可知,每次三十分钟足够了,一周锻炼两次。故选B。
(3)B.词义猜测题。根据划线词所在的关键信息Try all kinds of things until you find one,尝试各种各样的事情、两项甚至三项……你的运动,这里指\"适合\"你的运动。故选B。 (4)C.细节理解题。根据文中Because there is a lot of sports equipment.The equipment will help exercise your arms,因为那里有很多运动器材,腿和你身体的其他部分。因此。故选C。
(5)A.标题归纳题。通读全文,文章给我们介绍了一些锻炼的方法。故选A。 七.配对阅读。左栏是五位初中生对自己烦恼的自述,右栏是七位专家给他们的建议。请将建议和烦恼进行配对,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
15.【分析】本文主要是五个人遇到的一些问题,想要寻求一些建议,选项中也给出了大家需要的建议。
【解答】(1)F.根据关键词choose my clothes look beautiful,选择我的衣服看起来很漂亮,但是又不会挑选衣服。结合选项F关键词,符合题意。
(2)D.根据关键句My parents fight a lot,可知我父母的关系不好,我不喜欢,这样他们就有更多的时间交流,让他们多点时间沟通交流。故选D。
(3)E.根据关键词school rules,我很讨厌校规。E选项But in my opinion,school uniforms are the best clothes for you.但在我看来,校服是你最好的衣服,作为学生,符合题意。 (4)A.根据关键词strict,可知父母太严格,不允许我和朋友玩,you can talk with them after doing your homework.I think your parents will let you do that.如果你真的想和朋友出去玩。我想你父母会让你这么做的,写完作业后可以和父母沟通,符合题意。
(5)C.根据关键词stay up too late,可知我经常熬夜很晚写作业,早点睡觉,符合题意。 八、短文填空 (每小题 1 分,共 10 分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 16.【分析】本文主要介绍了美猴王的故事,能72变,同邪恶作斗争,帮助弱者。 【解答】(1)like.考查介词。根据\"he sometimes does not even look(1))_____a monkey。look like固定短语,所以要用like来填空。
(2)72 changes.考查名词。根据\"he can make (2)_____to his shape and size,把自己变
成不同的动物和物体。故填72 changes。
(3)into.考查介词。根据\"he can make (2)_____to his shape and size,把自己变成不同的动物和物体,固定短语,所以要用into来填空。
(4)unless.考查连词。根据\"But(4))_____he can hide his tail,他不能把自己变成人,所以要用连词unless来填空。
(5)uses.考查动词。根据\"the Monkey King(5)_____a magic stick.\"因此可知这句话意思是美猴王使用金箍棒,主语是the Monkey King。故填uses。
(6)so.考查副词。根据\"Sometimes he can make the stick(6))_____small that he can keep it in his ear.\"因此可知这句话意思是有时他能把金箍棒变的那么小以至于他能把它藏在耳朵里,如此...以至于...。故填so。
(7)make.考查动词。根据\"he is able to(7))_____it big and long.\"因此可知这句话意思是他能让它又大又长,能够做某事。故填make。
(8)out.考查副词。根据\"the TV program came (8))_____more than 30 years ago\"因此可知这句话意思是这个电视节目在30多年前发行的时候,出版,所以要用out来填空。 (9)interested.考查形容词。根据\"Western children became(9))_____in reading this story \"因此可知这句话意思是西方国家的孩子对这个故事感兴趣了,对...变得有兴趣。故填interested。
(10)gives.考查动词。根据\"the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never(10)_____up.\"因此可知这句话意思是这个聪明的美猴王不断地战斗来帮助弱者。give up固定短语,并列连词and连接两个动作,所以要用gives来填空。
九、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分,共 25 分)回答问题(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
17.【分析】本文中讲述了中学生做家务的情况分析,同时作者表达了自己的看法。 【解答】(1)100.细节理解题。根据Recently a was among students.最近在100名学生中进行了一项调查。
(2)65.简单计算题。根据Recently a was among students.最近在100名学生中进行了一项调查 ten of students do twenty﹣five of do sometimes.And rest students or do 。大约25%的学生有时做家务。可知有100%﹣10%﹣25%=65%的学生很少或从不做家务,故答案是65。
(3)He thinks it surprises him a lot.细节理解题。根据This surprises a lot.可知他感到惊讶。
(4)No,it isn't.细节判断题 percent students to housework,故答案是No。 (5)They can get a lot of practice.细节理解题。根据As students can a lot practice sharing housework.可知能得到很多的锻炼。 十.书面表达 (15 分) 18.【分析】【高分句型一】
I think it is good to do housework.我认为做家务是好的。 I think+宾语从句。
It is good to do sth.做某事是有益的。 【高分句型二】
Doing chores helps to develop children's independence and teaches them how to look after themselves.做家务有助于培养孩子的独立性,并教会他们如何照顾自己。 doing chores是动名词作主语。
how to look after themselves如何照顾自己,疑问词接不定式。 【解答】Every family lots housework.I
I used to be lazy at home.Seeing this,my mother came up with an idea.I ,when I couldn't work out a math problem quickly made a list!(做家务的情况以及体会)In the summer vacation
This is how I learn to do housework.It's a skill that lasts a lifetime.So please take action and do more housework.(总结全文)
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