大学英语四级-24 (总分100,考试时间90分钟)
词汇
1. Norman Davis will be remembered by many with ______ not only as a great scholar but also as a most delightful and faithful friend. A. kindness B. friendliness C. warmth D. affection
2. Salaries for ______ positions seem to be higher than for permanent ones. A. legal B. optional C. voluntary D. temporary
3. Most people agree that the present role of women has already affected US society. ______, it has affected the traditional role of men. A. Above all B. In all C. At most D. At last
4. Science and technology have ______ in important ways to the improvement of agricultural production. A. attached B. assisted C. contributed D. witnessed
5. As an actor he **municate a whole ______ of emotions. A. frame B. range C. number D. scale
6. This is what you should bear in mind: Don\"t ______ a salary increase before you actually get it. A. hang on B. draw on C. wait on D. count on
7. The ship\"s generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated ______ instead of mechanically. A. artificially B. automatically C. manually D. synthetically
8. The little girl was so frightened that she just wouldn\"t ______ her grip on my arm. A. loosen B. remove C. relieve D. dismiss
9. He never arrives on time and my ______ is that he feels the meetings are useless. A. preference B. conference C. inference D. reference
10. Mrs. Gmith was so ______ about everything that no servants could please her. A. specific B. special
C. precise D. particular
11. Last night he saw two dark ______ enter the building, and then there was the explosion. A. features B. figures C. sketches D. images
12. It is obvious that this new rule is applicable to everyone without ______. A. exception B. exclusion C. modification D. substitution
13. His temper and personality show that he can become a soldier of the top ______. A. circle B. rank C. category D. grade
14. During the lecture, the speaker occasionally ______ his point by relating his own experiences. A. illustrated B. hinted C. cited D. displayed
15. Only those who can ______ to lose their money should make high-risk investments. A. maintain B. sustaint C. endure D. afford
16. He found the ______ media attention intolerable and decided to go abroad. A. sufficient B. constant C. steady D. plenty
17. There has been a collision ______ a number of cars on the main road to town. A. composing B. consisting C. involving D. engaging
18. ______ elephants are different from wild elephants in many aspects, including their tempers. A. Cultivated B. Regulated C. Civil D. Tame
19. Ten days ago the young man informed his boss of his intention to ______. A. resign B. reject C. retreat D. replace
20. As one of the world\"s highest paid models, she had her face ______ for five million dollars. A. deposited B. assured C. measured D. insured
21. I went along thinking of nothing ______, only looking at things around me. A. in particular B. in harmony C. in doubt D. in brief
22. Critics believe that the control of television by mass advertising has ______ the quality of the programs. A. lessened B. declined C. affected D. effected
23. I must congratulate you ______ the excellent design of the new bridge. A. with B. of C. at D. on
24. There is a fully _____ health center on the ground floor of the main office building. A. installed B. equipped C. provided D. projected
25. For more than 20 years, we\"ve been supporting educational programs that ______ from kindergartens to colleges. A. move B. shift C. range D. spread
26. The ______ at the military academy is so rigid that students can hardly bear it. A. convention B. confinement C. principle D. discipline
27. The test results are beyond ______; they have been repeated in labs all over the world. A. negotiation B. conflict C. bargain D. dispute
28. I was so ______ in today\"s history lesson. I didn\"t understand a thing. A. amazed B. neglected C. confused D. amused
29. It ______ you to at least 50% off the regular price of either frames or lenses when you buy both.
A. presents B. entitles C. credits D. tips
30. Deserts and high mountains have always been a ______ to the movement of people from place to place.
A. barrier B. fence C. prevention D. jam
31. In order to make things convenient for the people, the department is planning to set up some ______ shops in the residential area. A. flowing B. drifting C. mobile D. unstable
32. Mr. Smith says: \"The media are very good at sensing a mood and then ______ it,\" A. overtaking B. enlarging C. widening D. exaggerating
33. This is not an economical way to get more water;, it is very expensive. A. on the other hand B. on the contrary C. in short D. or else
34. It was the first time that such a ______ had to be taken at a British nuclear power station. A. presentation B. precaution C. preparation D. prediction
35. ______ that he wasn\"t happy with the arrangements, I tried to book a different hotel. A. Perceiving B. Penetrating C. Puzzling D. Preserving
36. The board of **pany has decided to ______ its operations to include all aspects of the clothing business.
A. multiply B. lengthen C. expand D. stretch
37. His business was very successful, but it was at the ______ of his family life. A. consumption B. credit C. exhaustion D. expense
38. First published in 1927, the charts remain an ______ source for researchers. A. identical B. indispensable C. intelligent D. inevitable
39. Joe is not good at sports, but when it ______ mathematics, he is the best in the class. A. comes to B. comes up to C. comes on to D. comes around to
40. Doctors warned against chewing tobacco as a ______ for smoking. A. relief B. revival C. substitute D. succession
41. When carbon is added to iron in proper ______, the result is steel. A. rates B. thicknesses C. proportions D. densities
42. You should try to ______ your ambition and be more realistic. A. reserve B. restrain C. retain D. replace
43. Nancy is only a sort of ______ of her husband\"s opinion and has no ideas of her own. A. sample B. reproduction C. shadow D. echo
44. Now that spring is here, you can ______ these fur coats till you need them again next winter. A. put over B. put away C. put off D. put down
45. There is a ______ of impatience in the tone of his voice. A. hint B. notion C. dot D. phrase
46. Please ______ dictionaries when you are not sure of word spelling or meaning. A. seek B. inquire C. search D. consult
47. At yesterday\"s party, Elizabeth\"s boyfriend amused us by ______ Charlie Chaplin. A. copying B. following C. imitating D. modeling
48. She keeps a supply of candles in the house in case of power ______. A. failure B. lack C. absence D. drop
49. The group of technicians are engaged in a study which ______ all aspects of urban planning. A. inserts B. grips C. performs D. embraces
50. The lecture which lasted about three hours was so ______ that the audience couldn\"t help yawning.
A. tedious B. bored C. clumsy D. tired
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