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云南省中考英语词组翻译真题汇编(带答案)

2023-09-04 来源:意榕旅游网
 云南省中考英语词组翻译真题汇编

(精选2017-2019年真题+详细解析答案,值得下载)

2019

第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

71.Smoking your health, please give it up.(对……有害)

72.The students often ask Mr Li for some advice on improving .(英语口语) 73.On weekdays.we must school before730 in the morning.(到达)

74.Many people nowadays are talking about ,but I know little about it.(黑洞) 75.Now, the robotic fish, researchers may be able to keep a close eye on fish and discover undersea secrets.(由于,多亏) 第二节 词组翻译

71.is bad for/is harmful to /does harm to 72.spoken English/oral English 73.get to/arrive at/reach 74.( a/ the )black hole 75.thanks to/because of

2018

将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

51. Nowadays, many foreigners __________ learning Chinese. (对……感兴趣) 52. We will have a party in the classroom _______. (后天)

53. Whales are _________ because some people make their ocean home dirty and

others kill them for meat. (处于危险之中)

54. ________ is a problem in all places around the world -- in developing and developed countries. (食品安全)

55. When you're learning a new language, you can't be afraid to _________,otherwise, you won't get very far. (出错)

【答案】51. are/get/become interested in; take/have an interest in/ show interest in 52. the day after tomorrow 53. in danger 54. Food safety

55. make mistakes/ make a mistake 【解析】

51. 句意:现在,很多外国人对学习汉语感兴趣。对……感兴趣的英语是be/get/become interested in; take/have an interest in/ show interest in。因为该句是一般现在时,主语是many foreigners,故使用动词原形,所以答案是are/get/become interested in; take/have an interest in/ show interest in

52. 句意:后天我们将要在教室举办一个聚会。根据汉语提示 “后天”,其英语是the day after tomorrow ,通常用于将来时态中。

53. 句意:鲸鱼处于危险之中,因为一些人污染了它们的海洋之家,其余的人为了鲸鱼的肉而杀死它们。根据汉语提示“处于危险之中”的英语是 “in danger”,故答案是in danger

54. 句意:食品安全是世界各国都面临的问题——在发展中国家和发达国家。所给汉语提示 “食品安全”其英语是Food safety,是不可数名词。作主语时,谓语动词使用单数。

55. 句意:当你学习一种新的语言的时候,不要害怕出错,否则你不会走得更远。“出错”的英语是“make mistakes/ make a mistake”因为该空前是不定式符号“to”,所以使用原形,故答案是make mistakes/ make a mistake。

2017

五、 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空, 并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上.(共5小题,每小题1分, 满分5分)

66. It's noisy outside.I can't hear you clearly (clear) 【分析】外面很吵,我听不清你说的话. 【解答】答案:clearly.

根据It's noisy outside.I can't hear you﹣﹣(clear)可知外面很吵,我听不清你说的话.这里修饰动词hear应该用副词形式.故填clearly.

【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.

67. The little girl is so smart.She can make a cake by herself without help.(she)

【分析】这个小女孩很聪明,她可以自己动手做蛋糕. 【解答】答案:herself.

根据The little girl is so smart.She can make a cake by﹣﹣without help.(she)可知这个小女孩很聪明,她可以自己动手做蛋糕.句子考查by oneself表示独自,单独,这里应该和she保持一致,用herself.故填herself.

【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.

68. All the people in the word wish to enjoy a beautiful and peaceful life.(peace)

【分析】世界上所有的人都希望过一种美丽而平静的生活. 【解答】答案:peaceful.

根据All the people in the word wish to enjoy a beautiful and﹣﹣life.(peace)可知世界上所有的人都希望过一种美丽而平静的生活.这里life是个名词,修饰名词应该用形容词形式,所以这里用名词peace的形容词形式peaceful.故填peaceful. 【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.

69. As a book lover ,Helen volunteers her time to read books to children at

school.(love)

【分析】作为一个读书爱好者,海伦自愿在学校给孩子们诵读书. 【解答】答案:lover.

根据As a book﹣﹣,Helen volunteers her time to read books to children at school.(love)可知作为一个读书爱好者,海伦自愿在学校给孩子们诵读书.这里a是个不定冠词,后面跟名词单数形式,love的名词形式lover,表示爱好者.故填lover.

【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.

70. The Thirteenth Games of China will be held in Tianjing from August 27.to September 8.(thirteen)

【分析】第十三届全运会将在8月27日到9月8日在天津举行. 【解答】答案:Thirteenth.

根据The Games of China will be held in Tianjing from August 27.to September 8.(thirteen),可知第十三届全运会将在8月27日到9月8日在天津举行.这里表示哪一届应该用序数词.故填Thirteenth.

【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.

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