介词固定搭配

need for需要 occasion for时机 reason for理由 request for请求 sympathy for同情 3。名词＋from absence from 缺席 protection form保护 difference from不同 relief from解除 4。名词＋in confidence in 信任 ＊faith in信仰 improvement in改进point in有意义 pride in自傲 *success in成功 trust in信赖 *delight in欣喜 difficulty in困难

harm in 有害 increase in增长 ＊interest in 兴趣 progress in有进步 skill in技能 5。名词＋into research into研究 6。名词＋of advocate of提倡 capability of有能力 care of注意 description of描述 examination of检查 example of例证 intention of意图 analyses of分析 cause of起因 consideration of考虑 doubt of怀疑 expectation of预期

feeling of感觉 habit of习惯 impression of印象 number of数目 pair of 一对 prevention of预防 quality of 品质 sample of样品 pleasure of荣幸 possibility of可能性shortage of短缺 ＊lack of短缺 way of方式 7.名词＋on attack on攻击 dependence on依赖 emphasis on强调 influence on影响 judgment on判断 mercy on同情

operation on手术 remark on评论 effect on影响 impression on印象 lecture on讲授 outlook on观点 stress on强调 congratulation on祝贺 7。动词＋on put on穿 call on拜访 have on 穿

＊depend on依据,依靠信任 ＊rely on依据，依靠,信任 operate on手术 live on为生 ＊insist on坚持 congratulate on祝贺 8.名词＋over advantage over占优势

quarrel over争论 victory over战胜 control over控制 power over控制/支配 9。名词＋to answer to回答 appeal to请求 approach to途径 barrier to障碍 end to 结束 guide to领导 invitation to邀请 reference to提及，参与warning to警告 access to 进入 attention to注意 claim to要求 devotion to挚爱 limit to限制 solution to解决方法

9。动词＋to listen to听 get to到达 reply to答复 apologize to道歉 *belong to 属于 agree to同意 ＊add to增加 *refer to指向 *lead to导致 *turn to转向 *admit to承认 10.名词＋with agreement with协议 contact with接触 common with共同 connection with有关系 conversation with谈话 communication with交流talk with讲话

problems/trouble with麻烦 11.形容词＋about careless about粗心 certain about有把握 hopeful about抱希望 sure about肯定 crazy about迷恋 doubtful about怀疑 enthusiastic about热情 particular about讲究 serious about用心 embarrassed about curious about好奇 cautious about谨慎

(be hard on 对…苛刻，对…要求严格) 12。形容词＋at bad at不善于 mad at恼火 quick at敏捷 surprised at惊喜

amazed at惊喜 annoyed at 烦恼 pleased at 高兴 skillful at熟练 angry at发怒 clever at擅长于 good at精通/善于 slow at慢

（slow in doing sth）慢 (slow of慢) 12.动词＋at shoot at 射击 shout at吼 aim at瞄准 knock at敲门 laugh at嘲笑 call at s.p拜访 rush at冲 catch at抓住 13。形容词＋for

adapted for适合 convenient for方便 eager for迫切要 fit for适合 hungry for渴望 known for出名 possible for可能 ready for准备好 responsible for负责任 anxious for渴望

famous/well—known for有名grateful for感激 late for迟到 necessary for所必需 proper for适合 suitable for合适 sorry for惋惜 13.动词＋for look for寻找 ask for询问

wait for等待

answer for偿还/对…负责 pay for付钱 stand for代表 search for搜寻 14.形容词＋from absent from缺席 different form不同 far from远离/远非 remote from远离 protected form保护 safe from安全 free from免除 15.形容词＋in accurate in精确 expert in熟练 disappointed in 失望 ＊absorbed in专心于 ＊involved in experienced in有经验

lost in迷恋 stuck in陷入 confident in自信 fortunate in有幸 interest in感兴趣 rich in丰富 happy in高兴 lacking in缺少 successful in成功 16。形容词＋of afraid of害怕 *aware of知道 *ashamed of害羞

＊accused of被控告犯有…罪*capable of能够 *conscious of意识到 certain of确信 full of满 *guilty of犯罪 incapable of无能力

proud of自豪 sick of厌烦 fond of喜欢 independent of独立 ＊jealous of嫉妒 *regardless of不管 short of缺少 ＊tired of厌倦 16。动词＋of rob of抢劫 die of死于 17。形容词＋to *addicted to沉迷于 ＊beneficial to有益于 ＊convenient to方便 ＊dedicated to贡献 *accustomed to习惯于 *adapted to适合 ＊devoted to贡献/忠诚于 loyal to忠诚

＊equal to平等 *familiar to熟悉 ＊faithful to忠诚于 *grateful to感激 polite to有礼貌

＊related/linked to与……有关*connected to与…相连接 *used to习惯于 *true to忠实 ＊parallel to平行 *due to由于，因为 useful to/for对…有用 harmful to/for对…有害 important to/for对…重要 18.形容词＋with *bored with厌倦 *concerned with有关 pleased with高兴 ＊associated with结交/联系 *annoyed with烦恼

satisfied with满意 *crowded with拥挤 disappointed with失望 *delighted with高兴 ＊frozen with由于…而呆住 *faced with面临

＊stocked with装备有…储备有…＊familiar with熟悉

friendly with和…友好/朋友般的 (friendly to对…友好) nervous with紧张 patient with有耐心 busy with忙

*consistent with符合/一致 angry with生气 popular with受欢迎 wrong with出故障 19。副词＋介词 away from远离 *apart from除了

*ahead of提前 *according to根据 because of由于 far from 远离

except for除了（整体中的部分） instead of 代替 next to仅次于 ＊previous to在…之前 *owing to由于 ＊shortly after后不久 ＊shortly before前不久 *together with一起

＊along with连同，随同, 与…一起 *up to轮到/达到 20.as短语

*as a matter of fact事实上 ＊as a whole作为整体，总体上 ＊as a result结果/ as a result of由于 as far as 到……程度，据…所知 as early as早在…

as long as长达、只要 as soon as 一……就 as good as 几乎一样 as much同样的 as usual 通常

*as well as和，也，以及 as for/to 至于,关于 as well也 *as if/ though 21.at短语

at the bottom/top of在底部/顶部 ＊at the cost/ expense of以……为代价at the moment那时

＊at that point在那时，在那个阶段 at the risk of冒险 at the age of年龄 at/on the point of就要 ＊at no time决不 at a profit获利 *at a loss不知所措

at once立即

at last最后 at best/at least至多/至少 *at present目前

＊at the present time目前

*at one’s convenience在某人方便的时 22。by短语

by accident/by chance偶然/碰巧 by request 应邀 by turns轮流 by appearance从外表 by mistake弄错/误… by surprise突然 by weight按重量

by the day/hour按日子/小时 by all accounts人人都说 by way of经由（=via) by means of通过 by the name of名叫 23。for短语 for short简称

for good/ever永远 for free/nothing免费 for certain/sure 肯定 for fun为了开心 for lack of缺乏 for fear of免得 for a while一会儿

for the present/moment暂时 ＊for the time being暂时，目前 ＊for the purpose of为……目的 24.from短语

from morning till night从早到晚 from place to place从一地到另一地 from beginning to end从开始到结束from time to time 不时的 from place to place处处 from now on从现在起 25.in短语 *in heaven在天堂

*in sight看得到,在势力范围内

*in use使用中

*in general一般来说，总体而言 *in secret秘密地 in turn依次，反过来 *in return作为回报 *in all/total总之 in short 简言之

＊ in public当众，在公众场合 in fact事实上 in conclusion总之

＊in trouble有麻烦,处于困难中 *in chaos处于混乱状态 ＊in pairs结/成对，两人一组 *in addition另外

*in addition to除……之外 in any case无论如何 *in case of万一 *in case万一

in connection with与…。。有关 ＊in contact /touch with

in comparison with比较 in the direction of在……方向 in the course of在……过程中 *in the form of以…的形式 *in charge of负责，掌管

＊in the charge of由…负责，由…掌管＊in the long term从长远角度看 ＊in the world（表示强调）究竟，到底

*in the dark在黑暗中 in all directions四面八方 in need of需要 in possession of占有 in time for及时赶上 in no time立刻，马上 *in celebration of庆祝 *in honor of为了纪念 ＊in praise of 为了表扬 *in memory of 为了纪念 ＊in favour of赞成

in place of(=instead of)代替 in spite of(=despite)不管/不顾 in search of（=in one’s search for）为了搜寻

in a/one word总之

*in one's opinion/view在某人看来 in terms of就……而言

＊in good condition处于良好的状态 *in good spirits情绪好，精神状态饱满 ＊in response to对…作出反应 ＊in a rush匆忙地，急忙地 26。on短语 *on average平均 on business因公 on demand 一经请求 on fire着火 on purpose故意 on time准时 on schedule准时

*on board在船上（飞机上，火车上）；

上船（飞机或火车） ＊on behalf of代表 on the contrary相反 on the whole总的看来 on no account决不 ＊on one’s part对某人而言 27.out of短语

out of breath喘不过气 out of balance失去平衡 out of condition身体不佳 out of control失控 out of date过时 out of hand失控 out of order出故障 out of patience不耐烦 out of date过时 28.to短语

to a degree非常，稍微 to a certain extent在一定程度上 ＊to a certain degree在一定程度上*to a degree在一定程度上 ＊to some degree在一定程度上 to one’s face当面

to one’s surprise使某人惊讶的是 to one’s satisfaction使某人满意的是 29。under短语 under age未成年 under consideration考虑中 under control 在控制之下 under discussion 在讨论中 ＊under way 进行中 under construction在建设中 under the care of由……照看 under the umbrella of 在…保护下/在…管理下

under the influence of在影响下 under the pressure of在压力下 30.with短语

with all one’s heart真心诚意 with an eye to着眼于

with open arms热情地 31.within/without短语 within one’s rights有权 within limits一定范围 within the law合法 without end无穷尽 without exception不例外 without limit无限制 without reserve无保留 without rest立即

without care不小心/不谨慎

without caution不小心/不谨慎/无所顾及

32.动词＋介词

*care about关心,关注，在意，担心 care for喜欢 dream about梦到 dream of梦想 hear about听说 hear of听到

hear from受到来信 look at看 look for寻找 look after照顾 *look into 调查，检查 *look up查找 think about考虑 think of想到 *deal/do with处理 *fall out(头发等）脱落

＊fall for上…的当，受…的骗对…信以为真

＊go out（灯)熄灭

*mix up混淆，弄乱，拌和,搅匀 ＊stay up不睡觉，熬夜 ＊work out锻炼,制定出 ＊put on weight体重增加 *make up编造，捏造，杜撰 *pay off成功,带来好结果 *rule out排除

＊run after追，追赶 ＊show up出现，露面 ＊step up加紧，加强，促进 ＊wish for盼望,期盼

*reach out(手）伸出；伸出（手） ＊consist of由…组成由…构成 *pick up拿起,捡起 ＊lift up拿起，举起

＊contribute to是…成因之一/导致/贡献

＊contribute…to。.捐献/投稿 ＊bang into（不小心）撞着某物 ＊turn into（使）变成 *differ from和…不同，不同于 ＊appeal to迎合，对…有吸引力 *lead to导致(结果）

＊close down关闭，使停业，使倒闭 *come across＊发现，（偶然）遇见 ＊give out发出（气味，热）释放，散发，分发

*put forward提出（观点,议案) ＊set up创立，建立，创办 ＊pick out找出，挑选 ＊point out指出 ＊focus /fix on集中,关注 *end up以…告终 *use up用光，耗尽 *believe in信任,信仰,信奉

＊take up占据（时间，空间）从事于 ＊take on接受，雇佣，担当(某一角色） *pay back报答，偿还（借款） ＊warm up（使）暖和起来；（使)热身 ＊ring out（铃声、枪声等）突然响起 *feed on以…为食，吃 ＊carry out执行，实施,进行 ＊get sth across转达

＊trick sb into doing sth诱使某人做某事

＊pass on传递 ＊get along相处，进展

*get through（电话等）接通 *wipe out扫除，消灭 ＊run out（of）用完，耗尽

*figure out相出，理解,明白；计算出， ＊turn out结果证明，结果是 *break down出故障，抛锚 ＊burst in突然冲入

*cheer up(使）高兴起来，（使)振作起来

*die from/of死于 *glare at对…怒目而视 *go on进行，发生 ＊hunt for打猎；搜捕

*hold up延迟，阻碍,搀扶,支撑，举起，抬起

*log off下线，关机 *meet with遇见，碰见 ＊move on接下去，继续 ＊queue up排队，列队

＊remind sb of让某人想起/提醒某人

＊set out提出，制定出 33.动词＋副词＋介词 look up to尊重 look down on看不起 break away from破裂 do well in干得好 get along with相处

keep/catch up with跟上/赶上 go in for参加 *look forward to盼望

*cut back/down on削减，减少，缩减 ＊push ahead with义务反顾地进行，努力推进

*stare up at抬头凝视

*watch out for留意，留心，密切注意 ＊think back to回想 ＊look back on回想 33。动词＋名词＋介词 do harm to有害 ＊set sail for启航

do good to对…有好处 *take/catch hold of抓住 ＊take part in参加 take the place of代替 take note of注意 take notice of注意

＊take charge of负责，接管

*take control of控制，取得对…的控制take care of照顾 take advantage of利用 ＊pay attention to注意 ＊make way for给…让路

＊make contributions to对…作贡献 ＊make fun of拿…开玩笑 ＊make jokes about拿…来开玩笑 ＊make a difference产生变化,发生反应

＊play a role in在…中发挥作用 *play tricks on欺骗，捉弄 ＊have power over控制，支配

*make sense of理解 *make the most of充分利用 *put sth together组织，汇集，组装 ＊like crazy拼命地 *across the world在全世界 ＊after all毕竟 ＊above all首要 *in all总计 *first of all首先 *according to根据 *right away马上，立刻 ＊up close靠近地

＊upside down颠倒，上下翻过来 *all of a sudden突然，猛地 *be made up of由…组成由…构成 *put …in place准备就绪,布置妥当