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2021年初三中考系列专题01英语试卷

2020-12-12 来源:意榕旅游网
2021年初三中考系列专题01英语试卷

学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________

一、单选题

1._____ the students in our school is about 5000,_______ of them are boys. A.A number of ; three fifths B.The number of ; third fives C.A number of ; third fifths D.The number of ; three fifths

2.We find ___difficult to finish the work on time. We only have two days left. A.it B.that C.its D.This

3.Which do you prefer, orange or coke? --- ________. I want a cup of tea. A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None

4.It’s not easy ___ me to talk with the foreigners in English. A.to

B.at

C.for

D.By

5.--Could you tell me what time the train leaves Hefei for Beijing? --I’m afraid you need to ____on the Internet. A. look for it B. look at it C .look it over D. look it up 6.--- Why did you pull the girl?

---You see, traffic was so busy that anything happen to her at that moment. A.could C.can

B.must D.should

7.The movie was wonderful I wanted to see it again. A.too; to

B.so; that

C.very; that

D.too; that

8.I like English very much. I think it’s a little ____than math. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest

9.We were in Qingdao last week and ____ great fun there. A.will have C.had

B.have had D.have

10.--How clean and tidy your bedroom is! --Thanks. It ______ every day. A. cleans B. cleaned C. is cleaned D. was cleaned

11.—I find difficult to learn English grammar. —You can do more English exercises. A.that B. this C. those D. It

12.If you want more classmates to make the show successful, you can say, “_________.”

A. The early bird catches the worm B. Practise makes perfect

C. You cannot burn the candle at both ends D. Many hands make light work

13.— Did you see the film “ The Founding of A Republic”? — Yes, I think it is the best film has been shown this year. A. that B. what C. who D. when

14..---Do you mind taking the underground to the theatre tonight? ----_________. It will take less time than by car. A.Certainly C.You’d better not

B.You’re welcome D.Of course not

15._________great weather it is today! A. How B. How a C. What D. What a

16.--- Zhou Weilun could hardly speak English three years ago,____? ---No,he couldn’t. But now he is quite good at it. A.couldn’t he B. could he C. didn’t he D.couldn’t him

二、填写适当的句子补全对话 情景对话。

根据对话内容,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项是多余的。

A.I will go to the History Museum . B.You’re welcome . C.Can I take a bus ? D.How long will it take me to walk there ? E.That’s such a pity ! F.Where is the bus stop ? G.Could you please tell me the way to the History Museum ?

Clara: Excuse me, Sir . 17.

Li Fei:Sure. Go along this street. Turn left into Xingfu Street , the museum is on your right . Clara: 18.

Li Fei:It’s about thirty minutes . Clara:I see . 19.

Li Fei:Yes , you can. No.2 bus will take you there . Clara: 20.

Li Fei:Over there. Look ! The bus is coming . Clara: Thank you very much . Li Fei: 21.

三、阅读单选

Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.

Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).

Don’t argue (争辩) with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you

can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.

Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.

A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!

22.Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you _______. A.don’t get to them often B.write a letter to them C.don’t speak to them politely D.express yourself well

23.If there’s really a generation gap between you and your parents, you’d better_______. A.have a talk with them often B.keep away from them C.agree with them all the time D.know about their values

24.From the passage we learn that _______.

A.parents and children should not have a generation gap B.parents should show love and respect to their children C.there are some good ways to bridge the generation gap D.there are so many serious problems in families today

四、填空 任务型阅读

A stag(雄鹿) ,which lived in a forest, decided to go another forest with his family. The stag and his family enjoyed the new forest, which had thick bushes and trees. There was plenty to eat for all of them.

All of a sudden, the antlers(鹿角) of the stag got caught in the overhanging branches(树枝) of

a tree. The stag tried hard, but could not free himself. His wife and baby kept on watching helplessly.

The stag fought for some more time but he was very tired. He thought, “We don’t be able to reach our home until have my antlers free. We came here for having a good time. I must be strong and wait. He finally gave up and kept standing there helplessly. His wife and baby spent the whole night with him.

The next morning, a woodcutter whom came along saw the stag. He took pity on the stag. Soon, the woodcutter cut down the branches of the tree and set him free.

The stag morning thanked the woodcutter and rushed back home with his family. On reaching home, he was very surprised to learn that a pack of lions had attacked(攻击) their area yesterday. Many lives were lost. 根据短文内容,回答问题。 25.What was the new forest like?

_______________________________________________________________ 26.How many members were there in the stag’s family?

______________________________________________________________ 27.What happened to the antlers of the stag?

_____________________________________________________________ 28.What do you think of the woodcutter?

_______________________________________________________________ 29.The stag was lucky, wasn’t it?

_______________________________________________________________

五、根据句意填空 单词拼写。

30.I don’t like eating chocolate. It __________(尝起来)too sweet. 31.Who invented the shoes with __________(后跟)? 32.People shouldn’t smoke in ___________(公开).

六、话题作文 33.书面表达。

在家庭里、在社会中,只要我们从自身做起,我们的行为就可以为实现和谐社会

(harmonious society)起到推进作用。你们学校的English Newsletter正在以Doing Our Part (从自身做起)为题举行征文活动,请根据下列表格提示的内容,用英语写一篇征文。 行 为 (1)帮助父母做家务事 在家庭里 (2)和父母多交流 (1)不乱扔垃圾 (2)在公共场所不要大声喧哗 在社会中 (3)多帮助有困难的人 (4)… 展 望: 如果我们每个人......

要 求:1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯; 2)必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥;

3)词数:80词左右(征文的开头已给出,不计入总词数); 4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Doing Our Part

We have grown up and it’s time for us to do something for our family and society. At home, ____________

____________________

____________________

____________________

(4)… (3)他们能过上更好的生活 (1)使环境美化 (2)以免打扰别人 (2)能够相互理解 作 用 (1)让父母不太累 参考答案

1.D 【解析】

试题分析:句意:我们学校的学生大约有5000人,其中五分之三的是男生。表示……的数量要用名词短语the number of,五分之三要用three fifths, 故选D。 考点:考查数词的用法 2.A

【解析】试题分析:句意:我们发现按时完成这项工作很困难。我们只剩两天了。根据句意及题干分析此空是用it作形式宾语来代替后面的不定式,所以选A。 考点:考查代词的用法 3.B 【解析】

试题分析:句意:--橘汁和可乐,你更喜欢哪个?--都不喜欢,我想要杯茶。A. Either 两个钟的任何一个; B. Neither 两者都不;C. Both两者都;D. None都不。根据回答,故选B。 考点:考查不定代词的用法。 4.C 【解析】

试题分析:句意:对我而言用英语和外国人交谈是不容易的。根据句意及题干分析“对……而言”应用介词for,故选C。 考点:考查介词的用法 5.D 【解析】

试题分析:句意:-你能告诉我从合肥到北京的火车是几点吗?-恐怕你需要上网查查。look for寻找;look at看;look over检查;look up 查找。所以选D。 考点:考查动词短语辨析。 6.A 【解析】

试题分析:句意:-为什么你拉那个女孩?--你知道,交通那么的拥挤以至于那个时候任何事情都有可能发生在她身上。could可以表示可能性猜测,must肯定猜测,can经常用于否定句表示猜测,should,应该,根据句意可知是可能性猜测,故选A。

考点:考查情态动词的用法。 7.B 【解析】

试题分析:句意:这部电影太精彩以至于我想再看一遍。根据句意及题干分析此题中“如此……以至于……”应用so...that...结构,故选B。 考点:考查连词的用法 8.B 【解析】

试题分析:句意: 我非常喜欢英语。我认为它是比数学更容易一点。Than是一个最好的标志,比……是比较级的特点,出现的是英语与数学的比较,因此用比较级,easy比较级是easier,最高级是easiest。故选B。 考点:考查形容词的比较等级 9.C 【解析】

试题分析:句意:上周我们在Qingdao,并且我们玩得很高兴。And 引导的是并列句,前后的时态要保持一致,并且时间指出是上周,因此用have的过去式had。故选C。 考点:考查动词时态。 10.C 【解析】

试题分析:句意:—你的卧室是多么的整洁呀!—谢谢,它每天被打扫。It指代上句中的bedroom,it和clean构成被动关系,故用被动语态,由every day可知,该句是一般现在时,故用一般现在时的被动语态。 考点:考查被动语态 11.D 【解析】

试题分析:句意:--我发现学英语语法是困难的。--你能做更多的英语练习。根据固定句型find+it+形容词+to do 表示发在做某事是……。根据题意故选D。 考点:考查固定句型。 12.D 【解析】

试题分析:句意:如果你想要更多的同学取得成功,你可以说,“众人拾柴火焰高”。A.早起的鸟儿有食吃。B.熟能生巧。C蜡烛不能两头点,精力不可过分耗。D.众人拾柴火焰高。所以选D。

考点:考查谚语格言。 13.A 【解析】

试题分析:句意:---你看过电影《建国大业》吗?---是的,我认为这部电影是今年上映的最好的一部电影。此题考查定语从句,因为先行词是film,且前面有最高级修饰,故用that。根据句意,应选A。 考点:考查定语从句。 14.D 【解析】

试题分析:句意:--今晚你介意乘坐地铁去剧院吗?--当然不介意。那比开车要花费更少的时间。A. Certainly 当然介意;B. You’re welcome不客气;C. you’d better not你最好不要;D. Of course not当然不介意。根据句意,故选D。 考点:考查交际用语。 15.C 【解析】

试题分析:句意:今天天气多好啊。两种感叹句的结构是:How +adj/adv+主语+谓语...!。What +(a/an) +adj+n+主语+谓语...! Weather是不可数名词,所以不能加冠词。所以选C。 考点:考查感叹句。 16.B 【解析】

试题分析:句意:--三年之前周伟伦几乎不会说英语,是吗?--是的,他不会,但是现在他相当擅长了。hardly意为“几乎不”,是一个否定意义的副词,反意疑问句要遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”的原则。根据题意可知用肯定形式;要借助助动词could+主语。根据题意故选B。

考点:考查反意疑问句的用法。 17.G

18.D 19.C 20.F 21.B 【解析】 试题分析:

17.根据下文Go along this street. Turn left into Xingfu Street,themuseum is on your night可知本题询问去历史博物馆的路。故选G。

18.根据下文可知本题询问到那儿需要多长时间。故选D。

19.根据下文Yes , you can. No.2 bus will take you there是的,第二路车可以带你去那里,可知本题是询问能乘公交车吗?所以选C..

20.根据下文Over there. Look ! The bus is coming .在那边,看!公共汽车来了,可知本题是询问公共汽车站在哪里?所以选F.

21.根据上文Thank you very much 非常感谢,可知本题是应回答“不用谢!”。所以选B。 考点:考查情景对话。 22.C 23.A 24.C 【解析】 【分析】 试题分析:

22.细节理解题。根据文章可知如果你对他们不礼貌的话,他们可能不会同意你的想法。故选C。

23.推理判断题。根据文中描述如果你和父母之间的确存在代沟你最好你长和父母谈心,其他选项都是不可取的,故选A。

24.主旨大意题。这篇文章给我们提供了几个消除父母与子女之间的代沟的建议。故选C

25.The new forest had thick bushes and trees.

26.Three

27.The antlers(鹿角) of the stag got caught in the overhanging branches(树枝) of a tree. 28.He was kind to set the stag free. 29.Yes, he was. 【解析】 【分析】 试题分析:

25.根据第一段,可知这个新树林有茂密的灌木和树木。

26.根据第二段His wife and baby kept on watching helplessly可知,雄鹿一家共三个成员。所以填写Three

27.根据短文第二段All of a sudden, the antlers(鹿角) of the stag got caught in the overhanging branches(树枝) of a tree可知,雄鹿的鹿角被悬垂的树枝缠住。所以填写The antlers of the stag got caught in the overhanging branches of a tree.

28.根据倒数第二段The woodcutter cut down the branches of the tree and set him free可知,伐木工很善良,帮助鹿挣脱了树枝。 所以填写He was kind to set the stag free.

29.根据最后一段可知,雄鹿认为自己最糟糕的时候,反而是它最幸运的时候,因为那时狮子攻占他们的家园。所以填写Yes, he was. 考点:任务型阅读。

30.3.tastes 31.4.heels 32.5.public 【解析】 试题分析:

30.句意:我不喜欢吃巧克力,他尝起太甜了。根据题意可知填连系动词。答案填tastes 。 31.句意:谁发明了带有后跟的鞋?根据句意及所给汉语提示故填heels。

32.句意:人们不应该在公共场合吸烟。短语in public在公共场合。根据题意及所给汉语提示故填public。 考点:单词拼写。 33.Doing Our Part

We have grown up and it’s time for us to do something for our family and society.

At home, we can help our parents do housework. Then our parents won’t be so tired. We should also spare time to chat with them so that parents and we can understand each other better. When we are out, it’s more important to pay attention to our behavior. To make the environment beautiful, we should pick litter up instead of dropping it. Besides, it’s bad manners to talk loudly in public places. Others will be disturbed. Finally, we should help those people in need and they’ll live a better life.

I’m sure if each of us does our part, our family and society will be more harmonious. 【解析】

试题分析:根据题目提示,我们应该确定本文的时态应该用一般现在时,人称应该用第一人称;注意描述的顺序;注意时态,人称和固定词组搭配,注意连词的运用。注意句子的顺畅,应符合英语的表达习惯。

写作亮点:文中用了许多固定短语,如help sb. do sth.,chat with,pay attention to,instead of, It’s adj/ n+to do sth.等;then, besides, finally,and等能够很好的连接文章; 文章的句式也较丰富,简单句、并列句,条件状语从句等都有所使用。根据要求,做了恰到好处的发挥,效果不错。

考点:提纲作文。

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