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英语-8-ed形容词和-ing形容词

2023-04-19 来源:意榕旅游网
第八讲 -ed形容词和-ing形容词

一 学习目标

1.了解–ed形容词和-ing形容词的区别

二 考点解析

⊙–ed形容词和-ing形容词的区别 -ed形容词,意为“感到…”;

-ing形容词,意为“(某事物)令人…” interested / interesting; excited / exciting; frightened / frightening; surprised / surprising; pleased / pleasing; moved / moving; disappointed / disappointing等。

He told me the news in an excited voice. The man is interesting.

另外,glad, happy, sorry, angry, thankful, proud等的主语也只能是人;而pleasant, easy, difficult, important等则通常以事物或it作主语,因为它们是说明事物的。

—I’m very ________ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious. —Mn, it does have a ________ smell. A. pleasant; pleased C. pleasant; pleasant

B. pleased; please D. pleased; pleasant

三 练习题

一 用括内所给动词的-ed形式或-ing形式填空 1. The children were ____after the trip. (tire) 2. The trip was____. (tire)

3. The ____children went to bed early after the trip. (tire) 4. The ____trip lasted a whole day. (tire) 5. The trip made the children____. (tire) 6. The bad weather made the trip____. (tire)

7. Tom’s parents are ____ at his ____ results of the exams.(disappoint) 8. ____and angry, he left the meeting-room. (disappoint) 9. It is ____that he didn’t pass the examination.(disappoint)

10. When hearing the____ news that Michael Jackson passed away, they were____to look at each other. (surprise)

11. He was ____ about his ____ son. (worry)

12. I'm not ____with his interpretation of this sentence. (satisfy) 13. He was ____with the ____person. (annoy)

14. A police car appeared on the road, the thief had a____ look on his face. (frighten) 15. The situation here is ____and we are____. (encourage)

二 巩固练习:

1. The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front ______to arrive.(2008·全国卷I) A. is expected B. is expecting C. expects D. will be expected 2. —Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend? (2008·上海高考) —Terry? Never! He _____ tents and fresh air! A. has hated B. hated C. will hate D. hates

3. By the time he realizes he ____ into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it. A. walks B. walked C. has walked D. had walked

4. So far this year we ______ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. (2008·福建高考) A. saw B. see C. had seen D. have seen

5. Some of the people who ________ to the party can’t e now. (2008· 烟台模拟) A. had been invited B. have been invited C. are invited D. invited

6. Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents _____. A. worried B. to worried C. worrying D. worry

7. The little boy isn’t getting on well in maths and worse still, he is even unwilling to go to school. With her son _____, she feels very ______.

A. disappointing; worrying B. disappointing; worried C. disappointed; worried D. disappointed; worrying

8. After the Anti-terrorist War, the American soldiers returned home, ______. A. safe but tired B. safely but tired C. safe and tiring D. safely and tiring 9. As we all know, typing is a ______ job to a ______ heart.

A. tired; tired B. tired; tiring C. tiring; tired D. tiring; tiring 10. Poor boy! His________ looks and ________hands suggested he was very afraid. A. frightful; trembling B. frightened; trembling C. frightening; trembled D. frightened; trembly 11._____ do you think of your English teacher? Is he _______? A. What, interesting B. What, interested C. How, interesting D. How, interested

参考答案: 一

1. tired 2. tiring 3. tired 4. tiring 5. tired 6. tiring 7. disappointed, disappointing) 8. Disappointed 9. disappointing 10. surprising; surprised 11. worried; worrying 12. satisfied 13. annoyed; annoying 14. frightened 15. encouraging; encouraged 二

1-5 ADCDB 6-11ABACBA

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